新基督教圣经研究

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Genesis第1章

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1 ἐν-P ἀρχή-N1--DSF ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

2 ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X γῆ-N1--NSF εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἀόρατος-A1B-NSM καί-C ἀκατασκεύαστος-A1B-NSM καί-C σκότος-N3E-NSN ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSF ἄβυσσος-N2--GSF καί-C πνεῦμα-N3M-NSN θεός-N2--GSM ἐπιφέρω-V1I-IMI3S ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S φῶς-N3T-NSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S φῶς-N3T-NSN

4 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN καί-C διαχωρίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN φῶς-N3T-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN σκότος-N3E-GSN

5 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN φῶς-N3T-ASN ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN σκότος-N3E-ASN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S νύξ-N3--ASF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF εἷς-A1A-NSF

6 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3S στερέωμα-N3M-NSN ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3S διαχωρίζω-V1--PAPNSN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

7 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN καί-C διαχωρίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSN στερέωμα-N3M-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN ὁ- A--GSN ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSN στερέωμα-N3M-GSN

8 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF δεύτερος-A1A-NSF

9 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM συνἄγω-VQ--APD3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P συναγωγή-N1--ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF καί-C ὁράω-VV--APD3S ὁ- A--NSF ξηρός-A1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D καί-C συνἔχω-VQI-API3S ὁ- A--NSN ὕδωρ-N3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN ὑποκάτω-P ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF συναγωγή-N1--APF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁράω-VVI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF ξηρός-A1A-NSF

10 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASF ξηρός-A1A-ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C ὁ- A--APN σύστημα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--GPN ὕδωρ-N3T-GPN καλέω-VAI-AAI3S θάλασσα-N1S-APF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM βλαστάνω-VA--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF βοτάνη-N1--ASF χόρτος-N2--GSM σπείρω-V1--PAPNSN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C κατά-P ὁμοιότης-N3T-ASF καί-C ξύλον-N2N-ASN κάρπιμος-A1B-ASN ποιέω-V2--PAPASN καρπός-N2--ASM ὅς- --GSM ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSM κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

12 καί-C ἐκφέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF βοτάνη-N1--ASF χόρτος-N2--GSM σπείρω-V1--PAPNSN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C κατά-P ὁμοιότης-N3T-ASF καί-C ξύλον-N2N-ASN κάρπιμος-A1B-ASN ποιέω-V2--PAPASN καρπός-N2--ASM ὅς- --GSM ὁ- A--NSN σπέρμα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--GSN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSM κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

13 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF τρίτος-A1--NSF

14 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM γίγνομαι-VC--APD3P φωστήρ-N3H-NPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM εἰς-P φαῦσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN διαχωρίζω-V1--PAN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3P εἰς-P σημεῖον-N2N-APN καί-C εἰς-P καιρός-N2--APM καί-C εἰς-P ἡμέρα-N1A-APF καί-C εἰς-P ἐνιαυτός-N2--APM

15 καί-C εἰμί-V9--PAD3P εἰς-P φαῦσις-N3I-ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ὥστε-C φαίνω-V1--PAN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

16 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APM δύο-M φωστήρ-N3H-APM ὁ- A--APM μέγας-A1--APM ὁ- A--ASM φωστήρ-N3H-ASM ὁ- A--ASM μέγας-A1P-ASM εἰς-P ἀρχή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM φωστήρ-N3H-ASM ὁ- A--ASM ἐλαχύς-A3C-ASMC εἰς-P ἀρχή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--APM ἀστήρ-N3--APM

17 καί-C τίθημι-VEI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN στερέωμα-N3M-DSN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM ὥστε-C φαίνω-V1--PAN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

18 καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF καί-C διαχωρίζω-V1--PAN ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN φῶς-N3T-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GSN σκότος-N3E-GSN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--NSN

19 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF τέταρτος-A1--NSF

20 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NPN ὕδωρ-N3T-NPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN ψυχή-N1--GPF ζάω-V3--PAPGPF καί-C πετεινόν-N2N-APN πέτομαι-V1--PMPAPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN στερέωμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

21 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN κῆτος-N3E-APN ὁ- A--APN μέγας-A1--APN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF ζῷον-N2N-GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὅς- --APN ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APN ὕδωρ-N3T-APN κατά-P γένος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN πετεινόν-N2N-ASN πτερωτός-A1--ASN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--APN

22 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APN ὕδωρ-N3T-APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF θάλασσα-N1S-DPF καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πετεινόν-N2N-NPN πληθύνω-VA--AMD3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

23 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF πέμπτος-A1--NSF

24 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAD3S ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF ψυχή-N1--ASF ζάω-V3--PAPASF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN τετράποδος-A1B-APN καί-C ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN καί-C θηρίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

25 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN θηρίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C ὁ- A--APN κτῆνος-N3E-APN κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἑρπετόν-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF κατά-P γένος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GPN καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὅτι-C καλός-A1--APN

26 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ποιέω-VA--AAS1P ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM κατά-P εἰκών-N3N-ASF ἡμέτερος-A1A-ASF καί-C κατά-P ὁμοίωσις-N3I-ASF καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAD3P ὁ- A--GPM ἰχθύς-N3U-GPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἕρπω-V1--PAPGPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

27 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM κατά-P εἰκών-N3N-ASF θεός-N2--GSM ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἄρσην-A3--ASN καί-C θῆλυς-A3U-ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM

28 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2P καί-C πληρόω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C κατακυριεύω-VA--AAD2P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἄρχω-V1--PAI2P ὁ- A--GPM ἰχθύς-N3U-GPM ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GPN πετεινόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἑρπετόν-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἕρπω-V1--PAPGPN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

29 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἰδού-I δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S σύ- P--DP πᾶς-A3--ASN χόρτος-N2--ASM σπόριμος-A1B-ASM σπείρω-V1--PAPASN σπέρμα-N3M-ASN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐπάνω-P πᾶς-A1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN ξύλον-N2N-ASN ὅς- --NSN ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἐν-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM καρπός-N2--ASM σπέρμα-N3M-GSN σπόριμος-A1B-GSN σύ- P--DP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF

30 καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN πετεινόν-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--DSN ἑρπετόν-N2N-DSN ὁ- A--DSN ἕρπω-V1--PAPDSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅς- --NSN ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἐν-P ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM ψυχή-N1--ASF ζωή-N1--GSF πᾶς-A3--ASM χόρτος-N2--ASM χλωρός-A1A-ASM εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S οὕτως-D

31 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--APN πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C ἰδού-I καλός-A1--APN λίαν-D καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἑσπέρα-N1A-NSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S πρωΐ-D ἡμέρα-N1A-NSF ἕκτος-A1--NSF

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#55

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55. Verse 28 And God blessed them, and God said to them, Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of the air, 1 and over every living thing that creeps upon the earth.

Because the most ancient people applied the term Marriage to understanding and will, or faith and love, when joined together, they gave the name Fruitfulness to any good resulting from that marriage, and Multiplication to any truth. For this reason similar expressions occur in the Prophets, as in Ezekiel,

I will multiply upon you man and beast, and they will multiply and be fruitful, and I will resettle you 2 to be as in your ancient times, and I will bless you more than in your former times, and you will know that I am Jehovah, and I will cause man to walk upon you, even My people Israel. Ezekiel 36:8-11.

Here 'man' is used to mean the spiritual man, who is also called Israel, 'ancient times' the Most Ancient Church, 'former times' the Ancient Church which came after the Flood. The reason why 'multiplying', which relates to truth, comes first and why 'being fruitful', which relates to good, follows is that the subject is the person who is to be regenerated, not one who has been regenerated.

[2] When the understanding is coupled to the will, or faith to love, the individual is called by the Lord in Isaiah 'a married land',

Your land will no more be called Desolate, but you will be named My-good-pleasure-is-in-her, and your land, Married; for Jehovah will take His pleasure in you, and your land will be married. Isaiah 62:4.

The resulting fruits which are matters of truth are called 'sons', and the fruits which are matters of good are called 'daughters'. This recurs very frequently in the Word.

[3] The earth is 'being filled' when there are many goods and truths, for when the Lord is 'blessing' and 'saying' - that is, when He is at work - the increase of good and truth is limitless, as the Lord says,

The kingdom of heaven is like a grain of mustard seed which a man took and sowed in his field; it is indeed the smallest of all seeds, but when it has grown it is the greatest of all plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds of the air 3 come and nest in its branches. Matthew 13:31-32.

'A grain of mustard seed' is the good a person has before he becomes spiritual. It is 'the smallest of all seeds' because he imagines that he himself is the source of the good he does. In reality what he does of himself is nothing but evil, yet because he is in a state of being regenerated there is some element of good, though it is quite 'the smallest of all'. Later on when faith is being joined to love it grows larger and becomes 'a plant'. Once it has finally been joined to love it develops into a tree, and at that point 'the birds of the air, 3 which here are truths or intellectual concepts, 'nest in its branches', which are facts.

[4] A person is involved in conflict not only when becoming spiritual, but also when he is spiritual. Hence the statement, 'Subdue the earth, and have dominion over it'.

脚注:

1. literally, bird of the heavens (of the skies)

2. literally, I will cause you to inhabit

3. literally, birds of heaven (or the sky)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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