新基督教圣经研究

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Ezekiel第48章

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1 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ὄνομα-N3M-NPN ὁ- A--GPF φυλή-N1--GPF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF ἀρχή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSF πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN μέρος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSF κατάβασις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GSM περισχίζω-V1--PAPGSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF εἴσοδος-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSF *ημαθ-N---GS αὐλή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM *αιναν-N---GS ὅριον-N2N-ASN *δαμασκός-N2--GSF πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM κατά-P μέρος-N3E-ASN *ημαθ-N---GS αὐλή-N1--GSF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *δαν-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

2 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GSM *δαν-N---GSM ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPM πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *ασηρ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

3 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *ασηρ-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *νεφθαλιμ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

4 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *νεφθαλι-N---NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *μανασσή-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

5 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *μανασσή-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

6 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *ἐφράιμ-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *ρουβην-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

7 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *ρουβην-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *ιουδα-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

8 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *ιουδα-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀπαρχή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GSM ἀφορισμός-N2--GSM πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF εὖρος-N3E-ASN καί-C μῆκος-N3E-ASN καθώς-D εἷς-A1A-NSF ὁ- A--GPF μερίς-N3D-GPF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSN ἅγιος-A1A-NSN ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM αὐτός- D--GPN

9 ἀπαρχή-N1--NSF ὅς- --ASF ἀποὁρίζω-VF2-FAI3P ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM μῆκος-N3E-ASN πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C εὖρος-N3E-ASN εἴκοσι-M καί-C πέντε-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF

10 οὗτος- D--GPM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀπαρχή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN ὁ- A--DPM ἱερεύς-N3V-DPM πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF πλάτος-N3E-ASN δέκα-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF πλάτος-N3E-ASN δέκα-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C πρός-P νότος-N2--ASM μῆκος-N3E-ASN εἴκοσι-M καί-C πέντε-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ὄρος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM αὐτός- D--GSN

11 ὁ- A--DPM ἱερεύς-N3V-DPM ὁ- A--DPM ἁγιάζω-VT--XMPDPM υἱός-N2--DPM *σαδδουκ-N---GSM ὁ- A--DPM φυλάσσω-V1--PAPDPM ὁ- A--APF φυλακή-N1--APF ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM ὅστις- X--NPM οὐ-D πλανάω-VCI-API3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πλάνησις-N3I-DSF υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM πλανάω-VCI-API3P ὁ- A--NPM *λευίτης-N1M-NPM

12 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSF ἀπαρχή-N1--NSF δίδωμι-VM--XMPNSF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPF ἀπαρχή-N1--GPF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἅγιος-A1A-NSN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPM *λευίτης-N1M-GPM

13 ὁ- A--DPM δέ-X *λευίτης-N1M-DPM ὁ- A--NPN ἔχω-V1--PMPNPN ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPM ἱερεύς-N3V-GPM μῆκος-N3E-ASN πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C εὖρος-N3E-ASN δέκα-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF πᾶς-A3--NSN ὁ- A--NSN μῆκος-N3E-NSN πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C εὖρος-N3E-ASN εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF

14 οὐ-D πιπράσκω-VC--FPI3S ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM οὐδέ-C καταμετρέω-VC--FPI3S οὐδέ-C ἀποαἱρέω-VC--FPI3S ὁ- A--NPN πρωτογένημα-N3M-NPN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅτι-C ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM

15 ὁ- A--APF δέ-X πέντε-M χιλιάς-N3D-APF ὁ- A--APF περισσός-A1--APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DSM πλατύς-A3U-DSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--DPF πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-DPF προτείχισμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF κατοικία-N1A-ASF καί-C εἰς-P διάστημα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF πόλις-N3I-NSF ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM

16 καί-C οὗτος- D--APN ὁ- A--APN μέτρον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM πεντακόσιοι-A1A-NPM καί-C τετρακισχίλιοι-M καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P νότος-N2--ASM πεντακόσιοι-A1A-NPM καί-C τέσσαρες-A3--NPM χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF πεντακόσιοι-A1A-NPM καί-C τέσσαρες-A3--NPM χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF τετρακισχίλιοι-A1A-APM πεντακόσιοι-A1A-APM

17 καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S διάστημα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM διακόσιοι-A1A-NPM πεντήκοντα-M καί-C πρός-P νότος-N2--ASM διακόσιοι-A1A-NPM καί-C πεντήκοντα-M καί-C πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF διακόσιοι-A1A-NPM πεντήκοντα-M καί-C πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF διακόσιοι-A1A-NPM πεντήκοντα-M

18 καί-C ὁ- A--NSN περισσός-A1--NSN ὁ- A--GSN μῆκος-N3E-GSN ὁ- A--NSN ἔχω-V1--PMPNSN ὁ- A--GPF ἀπαρχή-N1--GPF ὁ- A--GPM ἅγιος-A1A-GPM δέκα-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C δέκα-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPF ἀπαρχή-N1--NPF ὁ- A--GSM ἅγιος-A1A-GSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--APN γένημα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GSF εἰς-P ἄρτος-N2--APM ὁ- A--DPM ἐργάζομαι-V1--PMPDPM ὁ- A--ASF πόλις-N3I-ASF

19 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X ἐργάζομαι-V1--PMPNPM ὁ- A--ASF πόλις-N3I-ASF ἐργάζομαι-V1--PMI3P αὐτός- D--ASF ἐκ-P πᾶς-A1S-GPF ὁ- A--GPF φυλή-N1--GPF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

20 πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF ἀπαρχή-N1--NSF πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF ἐπί-P πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-APF τετράγωνος-A1B-ASM ἀποὁρίζω-VF2-FAI2P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASF ἀπαρχή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἅγιος-A1A-GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF κατάσχεσις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF

21 ὁ- A--NSN δέ-X περισσός-A1--NSN ὁ- A--DSM ἀποἡγέομαι-V2--PMPDSM ἐκ-P οὗτος- D--GSM καί-C ἐκ-P οὗτος- D--GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPF ἀπαρχή-N1--GPF ὁ- A--GSM ἅγιος-A1A-GSM καί-C εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF κατάσχεσις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF ἐπί-P πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-APF μῆκος-N3E-ASN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF ἐπί-P πέντε-M καί-C εἴκοσι-M χιλιάς-N3D-APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF ἔχω-V1--PMPAPN ὁ- A--GPF μερίς-N3D-GPF ὁ- A--GSM ἀποἡγέομαι-V2--PMPGSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSF ἀπαρχή-N1--NSF ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ἁγίασμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM αὐτός- D--GSF

22 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF κατάσχεσις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *λευίτης-N1M-GPM καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF κατάσχεσις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--GPM ἀποἡγέομαι-V2--PMPGPM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *ιουδα-N---GSM καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASM ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN *βενιαμίν-N---GSM ὁ- A--GPM ἀποἡγέομαι-V2--PMPGPM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

23 καί-C ὁ- A--NSN περισσός-A1--NSN ὁ- A--GPF φυλή-N1--GPF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *βενιαμίν-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

24 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN *βενιαμίν-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *συμεων-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

25 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN *συμεων-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *ισσαχαρ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

26 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN *ισσαχαρ-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *ζαβουλων-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

27 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN *ζαβουλων-N---GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF *γαδ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

28 καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ὅριον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN *γαδ-N---GSM ἕως-P ὁ- A--GPN πρός-P λίψ-N3--ASM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NPN ὅριον-N2N-NPN αὐτός- D--GSM ἀπό-P *θαιμαν-N---GS καί-C ὕδωρ-N3T-GSN *μαριμωθ-N---G *καδης-N---G κληρονομία-N1A-GSF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF θάλασσα-N1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSF μέγας-A1--GSF

29 οὗτος- D--NSF ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF ὅς- --ASF βάλλω-VF2-FAI2P ἐν-P κλῆρος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DPF φυλή-N1--DPF *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C οὗτος- D--NPM ὁ- A--NPM διαμερισμός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GPM λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--NSM

30 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF διεκβολή-N1--NPF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--NPF πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM τετρακισχίλιοι-M καί-C πεντακόσιοι-A1A-NPM μέτρον-N2N-DSN

31 καί-C ὁ- A--NPF πύλη-N1--NPF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF ἐπί-P ὄνομα-N3M-DPN φυλή-N1--GPF ὁ- A--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM πύλη-N1--NPF τρεῖς-A3--NPF πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM πύλη-N1--NSF *ρουβην-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *ιουδα-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *λευί-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

32 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF τετρακισχίλιοι-M καί-C πεντακόσιοι-A1A-NPM καί-C πύλη-N1--NPF τρεῖς-A3--NPF πύλη-N1--NSF *ιωσηφ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *βενιαμίν-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *δαν-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

33 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P νότος-N2--ASM τετρακισχίλιοι-M καί-C πεντακόσιοι-A1A-NPM μέτρον-N2N-DSN καί-C πύλη-N1--NPF τρεῖς-A3--NPF πύλη-N1--NSF *συμεων-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *ισσαχαρ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *ζαβουλων-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

34 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN πρός-P θάλασσα-N1S-ASF τετρακισχίλιοι-M καί-C πεντακόσιοι-A1A-NPM μέτρον-N2N-DSN καί-C πύλη-N1--NPF τρεῖς-A3--NPF πύλη-N1--NSF *γαδ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *ασηρ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF καί-C πύλη-N1--NSF *νεφθαλιμ-N---GSM εἷς-A1A-NSF

35 κύκλωμα-N3M-NSN δέκα-M καί-C ὀκτώ-M χιλιάς-N3D-NPF καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF ἀπό-P ὅς- --GSF ἄν-X ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF γίγνομαι-VB--AMS3S εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#2235

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2235. That 'righteousness' means in regard to good, and 'judgement' to truth, becomes clear from the meaning of 'righteousness' and from the meaning of 'judgement'. Righteousness and judgement are mentioned together many times in the Word, but what they mean in the internal sense has not yet been known. In the proximate sense 'righteousness' has reference to that which is righteous, and 'judgement' to that which is upright. That which is righteous occurs when something is judged from good, and according to conscience, but that which is upright when it is judged from law, and so from the righteous demands of the law, thus also according to conscience since the law gives conscience its standards. In the internal sense however, 'righteousness' is that which stems from good, and 'judgement' that which stems from truth. Good is everything that belongs to love and charity, truth everything that belongs to faith derived from love and charity. Truth derives its essence from good, and is called truth derived from good, just as faith is derived from love, and so also judgement from righteousness.

[2] That such is the meaning of 'righteousness and judgement' is clear from the following places in the Word: In Jeremiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Do judgement and righteousness, and deliver the plundered out of the hand of the oppressor. Woe to him who builds his house in unrighteousness, and his upper rooms not in judgement! Did not your father eat and drink, and do judgement and righteousness? Then it was well with him. Jeremiah 22:3, 13, 15.

'Judgement' stands for the things connected with truth, 'righteousness' for those connected with good. In Ezekiel,

If the wicked man turns away from his sin and does judgement and righteousness, all his sins which he has committed will not be remembered; he has done judgement and righteousness; he will surely live. When the wicked turns away from his wickedness and does judgement and righteousness he will live because of these. Ezekiel 33:14, 16, 19.

Here similarly 'judgement' stands for the truth of faith, and 'righteousness' for the good of charity.

[3] In Amos,

Let judgement flow like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream. Amos 5:24.

Here the meaning is similar. In Isaiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Keep judgement and do righteousness, for My salvation is near to come, and My righteousness to reveal itself. Isaiah 56:1.

In the same prophet,

To peace there will be no end, upon the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it in judgement and righteousness, from now and even for evermore. Isaiah 9:7.

Here 'judgement and righteousness' stands for the existence with them of the truths of faith, and of the goods of charity. In the same prophet,

Jehovah is exalted, for He dwells on high. He has filled Zion with judgement and righteousness. Isaiah 33:5.

'Judgement' stands for faith, 'righteousness' for love, 'Zion' for the Church. 'Judgement' is mentioned first because love comes through faith; but when 'righteousness' is mentioned first it is for the reason that faith is derived from love, as in Hosea,

I will betroth you to Me for ever, and I will betroth you to Me in righteousness and judgement, and in mercy and in compassion, 1 and I will betroth you to Me in faith, and you will know Jehovah. Hosea 2:19-20.

Here 'righteousness' is mentioned first, as also is 'mercy', which are the attributes of love, while 'judgement' is mentioned second, as also is 'compassion', which are the attributes of faith that is derived from love. And both are called 'faith' or faithfulness.

[4] In David,

O Jehovah, Your mercy is in the heavens; Your truth reaches up to the skies. Your righteousness is like the mountains of God, Your judgements like the great deep. Psalms 36:5-6.

Here both 'mercy' and 'righteousness' are in a similar way the attributes of love, while 'truth' and 'judgements' are those of faith. In the same author,

Let truth spring out of the ground, and let righteousness look down from heaven. Jehovah will indeed give what is good, and our land will give its increase. Psalms 85:11-12.

Here 'truth', which constitutes faith, stands for judgement, and 'righteousness' for love or mercy. In Zechariah,

I will lead them and they will dwell in the midst of Jerusalem, and they will be My people, and I will be their God in truth and in righteousness. Zechariah 8:8.

From this place also it is evident that 'judgement' is truth and 'righteousness' good, since 'truth' is mentioned here in place of judgement. Similarly in David,

He who walks blameless and performs righteousness and speaks the truth. Psalms 15:2.

[5] Because faith is grounded in charity, that is, because truth is grounded in good, truths rooted in good are in various places called 'the judgements of righteousness', so that 'judgements' has virtually the same meaning as commandments, as in Isaiah,

Let them seek Me day by day and desire the knowledge of My ways, as though a nation that does righteousness and does not forsake the judgement of their God. Let them ask of Me the judgements of righteousness, let them desire the approach of God. Isaiah 58:2.

That 'commandments' means virtually the same may be seen in David,

Seven times in the day I have praised You for Your judgements of righteousness. All Your commandments are righteousness. Psalms 119:164, 172.

It is said in particular of the Lord that He performs 'judgement and righteousness' when He creates man anew, as in Jeremiah,

Let him who glories glory in this, that he understands and knows Me, that I am Jehovah who performs mercy, judgement and righteousness in the earth; for in these things I am well pleased. Jeremiah 9:24.

Here mercy, which is an attribute of love, is described as 'judgement and righteousness'. In the same prophet,

I will raise up for David a righteous branch, and he will rule as king, and act intelligently, and execute judgement and righteousness in the land. Jeremiah 23:5; 33:15.

[6] Hence the following in John,

If I go away I will send the Paraclete to you. And when He comes He will convince the world in regard to sin and righteousness and judgement: in regard to sin, because they do not believe in Me; in regard to righteousness, because I go away to the Father, and you will see Me no more; in regard to judgement, because the prince of this world is judged. John 16:7-11.

'Sin' here stands for all faithlessness. 'He will convince in regard to righteousness' means in regard to everything that is contrary to good, when yet the Lord united the Human to the Divine to save the world, meant by 'I go away to the Father and you will see Me no more'. 'In regard to judgement' means in regard to everything that is contrary to the truth, when yet evils were cast down into their own hells so that they could not do harm any more, meant by 'the prince of this world is judged'. In general 'He will convince in regard to sin, righteousness, and judgement' means in regard to all faithlessness contrary to good and truth, and so means that no charity and faith exist. For in ancient times righteousness and judgement were used, in reference to the Lord, to mean all mercy and grace, but in reference to man all charity and faith.

脚注:

1. literally, compassions

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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