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Exodus第6章

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1 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM ἤδη-D ὁράω-VF--FMI2S ὅς- --APN ποιέω-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--DSM *φαραώ-N---DSM ἐν-P γάρ-X χείρ-N3--DSF κραταιός-A1A-DSF ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C ἐν-P βραχίων-N3N-DSM ὑψηλός-A1--DSM ἐκβάλλω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--APM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

2 λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM

3 καί-C ὁράω-VVI-API1S πρός-P *αβρααμ-N---ASM καί-C *ισαακ-N---ASM καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---ASM θεός-N2--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAPNSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS κύριος-N2--NSM οὐ-D δηλόω-VAI-AAI1S αὐτός- D--DPM

4 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASF διαθήκη-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS πρός-P αὐτός- D--APM ὥστε-C δίδωμι-VO--AAN αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GPM *χαναναῖος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF παραοἰκέω-VX--XAI3P ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF καί-C παραοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3P ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF

5 καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASM στεναγμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ὅς- --ASM ὁ- A--NPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--NPM καταδουλόω-V4--PMI3P αὐτός- D--APM καί-C μιμνήσκω-VSI-API1S ὁ- A--GSF διαθήκη-N1--GSF σύ- P--GP

6 βαδίζω-V1--PAD2S εἶπον-VB--AAD2S ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM καί-C ἐκἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF δυναστεία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--GPM καί-C ῥύομαι-VF--FMI1S σύ- P--AP ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF δουλεία-N1A-GSF καί-C λυτρόω-VF--FMI1S σύ- P--AP ἐν-P βραχίων-N3N-DSM ὑψηλός-A1--DSM καί-C κρίσις-N3I-DSF μέγας-A1--DSF

7 καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI1S ἐμαυτοῦ- D--DSM σύ- P--AP λαός-N2--ASM ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1S σύ- P--GP θεός-N2--NSM καί-C γιγνώσκω-VF--FMI2P ὅτι-C ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GP ὁ- A--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAPNSM σύ- P--AP ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF καταδυναστεία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *αἰγύπτιος-N2--GPM

8 καί-C εἰςἄγω-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--AP εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF εἰς-P ὅς- --ASF ἐκτείνω-VAI-AAI1S ὁ- A--ASF χείρ-N3--ASF ἐγώ- P--GS δίδωμι-VO--AAN αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--DSM *αβρααμ-N---DSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---DSM καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---DSM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S σύ- P--DP αὐτός- D--ASF ἐν-P κλῆρος-N2--DSM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM

9 λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM οὕτως-D ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF ὀλιγοψυχία-N1A-GSF καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPN ἔργον-N2N-GPN ὁ- A--GPN σκληρός-A1A-GPN

10 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

11 εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2S λαλέω-VA--AAD2S *φαραώ-N---DSM βασιλεύς-N3V-DSM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ἵνα-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAS3S ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM

12 λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM οὐ-D εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C πῶς-D εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI3S ἐγώ- P--GS *φαραώ-N---NSM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ἄλογος-A1B-NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S

13 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C *ααρων-N---ASM καί-C συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ὥστε-C ἐκ ἀποστέλλω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF

14 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPM ἀρχηγός-N2--NPM οἶκος-N2--GPM πάτριος-A1A-GPM αὐτός- D--GPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ρουβην-N---GSM πρωτότοκος-A1B-GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM *ενωχ-N---NSM καί-C *φαλλους-N---NSM *ασρων-N---NSM καί-C *χαρμι-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NSF ὁ- A--NSF συγγένεια-N1A-NSF *ρουβην-N---GSM

15 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *συμεων-N---GSM *ιεμουηλ-N---NSM καί-C *ιαμιν-N---NSM καί-C *αωδ-N---NSM καί-C *ιαχιν-N---NSM καί-C *σααρ-N---NSM καί-C *σαουλ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *φοίνισσα-N1--GSF οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF πατριά-N1A-NPF ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *συμεων-N---GSM

16 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPN ὁ- A--NPN ὄνομα-N3M-NPN ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *λευί-N---GSM κατά-P συγγένεια-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM *γεδσων-N---NSM *κααθ-N---NSM καί-C *μεραρι-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ἔτος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF *λευί-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M τριάκοντα-M ἑπτά-M

17 καί-C οὗτος- D--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *γεδσων-N---GSM *λοβενι-N---NSM καί-C *σεμεϊ-N---NSM οἶκος-N2--NPM πατριά-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM

18 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *κααθ-N---GSM *αμβραμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισσααρ-N---NSM *χεβρων-N---NSM καί-C *οζιηλ-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ἔτος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF *κααθ-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M τριάκοντα-M ἔτος-N3E-NPN

19 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *μεραρι-N---GSM *μοολι-N---NSM καί-C *ομουσι-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NPM οἶκος-N2--NPM πάτριος-A1A-GPM *λευί-N---GSM κατά-P συγγένεια-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

20 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S *αμβραμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF *ιωχαβεδ-N---ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM ἑαυτοῦ- D--DSM εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-ASF καί-C γεννάω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *ααρων-N---ASM καί-C *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM καί-C *μαριαμ-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--NPN δέ-X ἔτος-N3E-NPN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF *αμβραμ-N---GSM ἑκατόν-M τριάκοντα-M δύο-M ἔτος-N3E-APN

21 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *ισσααρ-N---GSM *κορε-N---NSM καί-C *ναφεκ-N---NSM καί-C *ζεχρι-N---NSM

22 καί-C υἱός-N2--NPM *οζιηλ-N---GSM *ελισαφαν-N---NSM καί-C *σετρι-N---NSM

23 λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASF *ελισαβεθ-N---ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF *αμιναδαβ-N---GSM ἀδελφή-N1--ASF *ναασσων-N---GSM αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *ναδαβ-N---ASM καί-C *αβιουδ-N---ASM καί-C *ελεαζαρ-N---ASM καί-C *ιθαμαρ-N---ASM

24 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *κορε-N---GSM *ασιρ-N---NSM καί-C *ελκανα-N---NSM καί-C *αβιασαφ-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF γένεσις-N3I-NPF *κορε-N---GSM

25 καί-C *ελεαζαρ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM ὁ- A--GSM *ααρων-N---GSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF *φουτιηλ-N---GSM αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF καί-C τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASM *φινεες-N---ASM οὗτος- D--NPF ὁ- A--NPF ἀρχή-N1--NPF πατριά-N1A-GSF *λευίτης-N1M-GPM κατά-P γένεσις-N3I-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

26 οὗτος- D--NSM *ααρων-N---NSM καί-C *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ὅς- --DPM εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐκἄγω-VB--AAN ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P γῆ-N1--GSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF σύν-P δύναμις-N3I-DSF αὐτός- D--GPM

27 οὗτος- D--NPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3P ὁ- A--NPM διαλέγομαι-V1--PMPNPM πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF καί-C ἐκἄγω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF αὐτός- D--NSM *ααρων-N---NSM καί-C *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM

28 ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *αἴγυπτος-N2--DSF

29 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἐγώ- P--NS κύριος-N2--NSM λαλέω-VA--AAD2S πρός-P *φαραώ-N---ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF ὅσος-A1--APN ἐγώ- P--NS λέγω-V1--PAI1S πρός-P σύ- P--AS

30 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ἐναντίον-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS ἰσχνόφωνος-A1B-NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S καί-C πῶς-D εἰςἀκούω-VF--FMI3S ἐγώ- P--GS *φαραώ-N---NSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#2658

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2658. 'For the son of this servant-girl shall not inherit together with my son, with Isaac' means that the merely human rational could not possess the same life as the Divine Rational itself, neither as to truth nor as to good. This is clear from the meaning of 'inheriting' as possessing the life of another, to be dealt with immediately below; from the meaning of 'the son of a servant-girl' as the merely human rational as to truth and as to good, dealt with in 2657; and from the meaning of 'my son, Isaac' as the Divine Rational as to truth, meant by 'my son', and as to good, meant by 'Isaac', dealt with in 2623, 2630. That 'Isaac' is the Divine Rational as to good is clear from verses 6-7 (in 2640, 2641, 2643) - from the meaning of 'laughter', from which he was named, as the affection for truth, or good that flows from truth. From this it is evident that 'the son of this servant-girl shall not inherit together with my son, with Isaac' means that the merely human rational cannot possess the same life as the Divine Rational, neither as to truth nor as to good. Its inability to possess the same life is clear from the single consideration that the Divine is life itself, and this being so possesses life within Itself, whereas the merely human is only an organ for life and that being so does not possess life in itself.

[2] Once it had become Divine the Lord's Human was no longer an organ or recipient of life; it was now Life itself, the same as that of Jehovah Himself. It had this life at the start from its very conception from Jehovah, as is plainly evident from the Lord's own words in John,

As the Father has life in Himself, so He has granted the Son to have life in Himself. John 5:26.

The Divine Human is what is called 'the Son', 1729, 2159, 2628. In the same gospel,

In Him was life, and the life was the light of men. John 1:4.

In the same gospel,

Jesus said, I am the way, the truth, and the life. John 14:6.

In the same gospel,

Jesus said, I am the resurrection and the life; he who believes in Me, though he die, will live. John 11:25.

In the same gospel,

The bread of God is that which 1 comes down out of heaven and gives life to the world. John 6:33.

Man however is not life but an organ or recipient of it, see 2021, and in various places elsewhere. From this it may be evident that when the Lord was made Jehovah even as to the Human, that which was not life in itself, that is, the merely human, was banished. This is the meaning of the statement that the son of a servant-girl could not inherit together with the son Isaac.

[3] When 'inheriting' in the internal sense has reference to the Lord it means possessing the Father's life, and so possessing life within Himself; and when it has reference to men it means possessing the Lord's life, that is, receiving life from the Lord. This is clear from many places in the Word. Possessing life in Himself is the very Being (Esse) of life, which is Jehovah, whereas possessing the Lord's life, or receiving life from the Lord, is accepting the Lord in love and faith. And because such persons abide in the Lord and are the Lord's they are called His heirs and sons.

[4] In the Old Testament Word 'inheritance' is used to refer both to what is celestial, or good, and to what is spiritual, or truth, though what is celestial is expressed by one word, what is spiritual by another. The first word may be rendered as 'possessing by inheritance', but the second as 'inheriting'. In the original language the first word also implies possession, but the second a derivation from such possession, in the way that celestial and spiritual are related to each other, or good and truth are related. In the present verse, where 'Isaac' represents the Lord's Divine Rational or Divine Human, the word describing possession by right of inheritance is used, for the Lord's Divine Human is sole heir and possessor, as He also teaches in the parable recorded in Matthew 21:33, 37-38; Mark 12:7; Luke 20:14; and in various places declares that all that is the Father's is His.

[5] When 'possessing by inheritance' and 'inheriting' in the Word have reference to men, they mean receiving life from the Lord, and therefore receiving eternal life or heaven, for only those who receive the Lord's life receive heaven. This is clear in John,

He who overcomes will receive all things by inheritance, and I will be his God and he will be My Son. Revelation 21:7.

In Matthew,

Everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters for My name's sake will receive a hundredfold and will be allotted the inheritance of eternal life. Matthew 19:29; 25:43; Mark 10:17; Luke 18:18.

Here heaven is called 'eternal life', elsewhere simply 'life', as in Matthew 18:8-9; 19:17; John 3:36; 5:24, 29, the reason being that the Lord is life itself, and anyone who receives His life is in heaven.

[6] In David,

God will save Zion and will build the cities of Judah; and they will dwell there and possess it by inheritance; and the seed of His servants will inherit it, and those loving His name will dwell in it. Psalms 69:35-36.

Here 'possessing by inheritance' has reference to those in whom celestial love exists, 'inheriting' to those in whom spiritual love exists. In Isaiah,

He who trusts in Me will inherit the land, and will possess by inheritance My holy mountain. Isaiah 57:13.

Here the meaning is similar.

[7] In Moses,

I will bring you to the land over which I lifted up My hand to give it to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and I will give it to you as a hereditary possession. Exodus 6:8.

In the sense of the letter these words mean that the land of Canaan was to be granted to them as a hereditary possession, which did in fact happen. But in the internal sense they mean that heaven was to be granted to those in whom love to and faith in the Lord were present, for as the Lord is represented by 'Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob' so are love itself and faith itself meant by them, and consequently people in whom love and faith are present, and who accordingly abide in the Lord. These are also meant by Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob with whom many will recline at table in the kingdom of heaven, in Matthew 8:11; for those who are in heaven are completely unaware of Abraham, Isaac, or Jacob, and know only of what is represented and meant by them. And the same goes for 'reclining at table (or eating) with them'. For all names mentioned in the Word mean real things, see 1224, 1264, 1876, 1888, and the land of Canaan means the heavenly Canaan or heaven, 1585, 1607, 1866, which is also referred to simply as 'the land', 1413, 1607, 1733, 2571. So too in Matthew,

Blessed are the meek, for they will receive the inheritance of the land. Matthew 5:5.

脚注:

1. or He who

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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