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Exodus第30章

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1 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN θυμίαμα-N3M-GSN ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN

2 πῆχυς-N3E-GSM ὁ- A--ASN μῆκος-N3E-ASN καί-C πῆχυς-N3E-GSM ὁ- A--NSN εὖρος-N2--NSN τετράγωνος-A1B-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C δύο-M πῆχυς-N3E-GPM ὁ- A--ASN ὕψος-N3E-ASN ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NPN κέρας-N3T-NPN αὐτός- D--GSN

3 καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN χρυσίον-N2N-DSN καθαρός-A1A-DSN ὁ- A--ASF ἐσχάρα-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSN καί-C ὁ- A--APM τοῖχος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSN κύκλος-N2--DSM καί-C ὁ- A--APN κέρας-N3T-APN αὐτός- D--GSN καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--DSN στρεπτός-A1--ASF στεφάνη-N1--ASF χρυσοῦς-A1C-ASF κύκλος-N2--DSM

4 καί-C δύο-M δακτύλιος-N2--APM χρυσοῦς-A1C-APM καθαρός-A1A-APM ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF στρεπτός-A1--ASF στεφάνη-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APN δύο-M κλίτος-N3E-APN ποιέω-VF--FAI2S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN δύο-M---DP πλευρόν-N2N-DPN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ψαλίς-N3D-NPF ὁ- A--DPF σκυτάλη-N1--DPF ὥστε-C αἴρω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--ASN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPF

5 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S σκυτάλη-N1--APF ἐκ-P ξύλον-N2N-GPN ἄσηπτος-A1B-GPN καί-C καταχρυσόω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APF χρυσίον-N2N-DSN

6 καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GSN καταπέτασμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSN εἰμί-V9--PAPGSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF ὁ- A--GPN μαρτύριον-N2N-GPN ἐν-P ὅς- --DPM γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκεῖθεν-D

7 καί-C θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN *ααρων-N---NSM θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN σύνθετος-A1B-ASN λεπτός-A1--ASN ὁ- A--ASN πρωΐ-D πρωΐ-D ὅταν-D ἐπισκευάζω-V1--PAS3S ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN

8 καί-C ὅταν-D ἐκἅπτω-V1--PAS3S *ααρων-N---NSM ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM ὀψέ-D θυμιάω-VF--FAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-NSN ἐνδελεχισμός-N2--GSM διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM εἰς-P γενεά-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

9 καί-C οὐ-D ἀναφέρω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN ἕτερος-A1A-ASN κάρπωμα-N3M-ASN θυσία-N1A-ASF καί-C σπονδή-N1--ASF οὐ-D σπένδω-VF--FAI2S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN

10 καί-C ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VF--FMI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASN *ααρων-N---NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GPN κέρας-N3T-GPN αὐτός- D--GSN ἅπαξ-D ὁ- A--GSM ἐνιαυτός-N2--GSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN αἷμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSM καθαρισμός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GPF ἁμαρτία-N1A-GPF ὁ- A--GSM ἐξιλασμός-N2--GSM ἅπαξ-D ὁ- A--GSM ἐνιαυτός-N2--GSM καθαρίζω-VF2-FAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF γενεά-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM ἅγιος-A1A-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S κύριος-N2--DSM

11 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

12 ἐάν-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAS2S ὁ- A--ASM συλλογισμός-N2--ASM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπισκοπή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ἕκαστος-A1--NSM λύτρον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSF ψυχή-N1--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--DSM κύριος-N2--DSM καί-C οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DPM πτῶσις-N3I-NSF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἐπισκοπή-N1--DSF αὐτός- D--GPM

13 καί-C οὗτος- D--NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὅς- --ASN δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ὅσος-A1--NPM ἄν-X παραπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπίσκεψις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--ASN ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN ὅς- --NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S κατά-P ὁ- A--ASN δίδραγμον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN εἴκοσι-M ὀβολός-N2--NPM ὁ- A--NSN δίδραγμον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--NSN δέ-X ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN εἰσφορά-N1A-NSF κύριος-N2--DSM

14 πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM παραπορεύομαι-V1--PMPNSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF ἐπίσκεψις-N3I-ASF ἀπό-P εἰκοσαετής-A3H-GSM καί-C ἐπάνω-D δίδωμι-VF--FAI3P ὁ- A--ASF εἰσφορά-N1A-ASF κύριος-N2--DSM

15 ὁ- A--NSM πλουτέω-V2--PAPNSM οὐ-D προςτίθημι-VF--FAI3S καί-C ὁ- A--NSM πένομαι-V1--PMPNSM οὐ-D ἐλαττονέω-VF--FAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἥμισυς-A3U-GSN ὁ- A--GSN δίδραγμον-N2N-GSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN δίδωμι-V8--PAN ὁ- A--ASF εἰσφορά-N1A-ASF κύριος-N2--DSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VA--AMN περί-P ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP

16 καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--ASN ἀργύριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF εἰσφορά-N1A-GSF παρά-P ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN εἰς-P κάτεργον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM μνημόσυνον-N2N-NSN ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἐκἱλάσκομαι-VA--AMN περί-P ὁ- A--GPF ψυχή-N1--GPF σύ- P--GP

17 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

18 ποιέω-VA--AAD2S λουτήρ-N3--ASM χαλκοῦς-A1C-ASM καί-C βάσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--DSM χαλκοῦς-A1C-ASF ὥστε-C νίπτω-V1--PMN καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASM ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ἀνά-P μέσος-A1--ASN ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ἐκχέω-VF2-FAI2S εἰς-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὕδωρ-N3--ASN

19 καί-C νίπτω-VF--FMI3S *ααρων-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN

20 ὅταν-D εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN καί-C οὐ-D μή-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3P ἤ-C ὅταν-D προςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN λειτουργέω-V2--PAN καί-C ἀναφέρω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--APN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-APN κύριος-N2--DSM

21 νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--APF χείρ-N3--APF καί-C ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ὅταν-D εἰςπορεύομαι-V1--PMS3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN νίπτω-VF--FMI3P ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN ἵνα-C μή-D ἀποθνήσκω-VB--AAS3P καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM νόμιμος-A1--NSN αἰώνιος-A1B-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C ὁ- A--DPF γενεά-N1A-DPF αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P αὐτός- D--ASM

22 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

23 καί-C σύ- P--NS λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ἥδυσμα-N3M-APN ὁ- A--ASN ἄνθος-N3E-ASN σμύρνα-N1S-GSF ἐκλεκτός-A1--GSF πεντακόσιοι-A1A-APM σίκλος-N2--APM καί-C κιννάμωμον-N2N-GSN εὐώδης-A3H-GSN ὁ- A--ASN ἥμισυς-A3U-ASN οὗτος- D--GSM διακόσιοι-A1A-APM πεντήκοντα-M καί-C κάλαμος-N2--GSM εὐώδης-A3H-GSM διακόσιοι-A1A-APM πεντήκοντα-M

24 καί-C ἶρις-N3I-GSF πεντακόσιοι-A1A-APM σίκλος-N2--APM ὁ- A--GSN ἅγιος-A1A-GSN καί-C ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN ἐκ-P ἔλαιον-N2N-GPN ιν-N---ASN

25 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN χρίσμα-N3M-ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN μύρον-N2N-ASN μυρεψικός-N2N-ASN τέχνη-N1--DSF μυρεψός-N2--GSM ἔλαιον-N2N-NSN χρίσμα-N3M-NSN ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

26 καί-C χρίω-VF--FAI2S ἐκ-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN

27 καί-C ὁ- A--ASF λυχνία-N1A-ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSN θυμίαμα-N3M-GSN

28 καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ὁλοκαύτωμα-N3M-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN αὐτός- D--GSN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN καί-C ὁ- A--ASF τράπεζα-N1S-ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--ASM λουτήρ-N3--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF βάσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM

29 καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἅγιος-A1A-NPN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἅπτομαι-V1--PMPNSM αὐτός- D--GPN ἁγιάζω-VS--FPI3S

30 καί-C *ααρων-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM χρίω-VF--FAI2S καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM ἱερατεύω-V1--PAN ἐγώ- P--DS

31 καί-C ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM λαλέω-VF--FAI2S λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἔλαιον-N2N-NSN ἄλειμμα-N3M-NSN χρίσις-N3I-GSF ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S τοῦτο- D--NSN σύ- P--DP εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF γενεά-N1A-APF σύ- P--GP

32 ἐπί-P σάρξ-N3K-ASF ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM οὐ-D χρίω-VC--FPI3S καί-C κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF σύνθεσις-N3I-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF οὐ-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2P σύ- P--DP ἑαυτοῦ- D--DPM ὡσαύτως-D ἅγιος-A1A-NSN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S καί-C ἁγίασμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP

33 ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ὡσαύτως-D καί-C ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X δίδωμι-VO--AAS3S ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSN ἀλλογενής-A3H-DSM ἐκὀλεθρεύω-VC--FPI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

34 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S σεαυτοῦ- D--DSM ἥδυσμα-N3M-APN στακτή-N1--ASF ὄνυξ-N3--ASM χαλβάνη-N1--ASF ἡδυσμός-N2--GSM καί-C λίβανος-N2--ASM διαφανής-A3H-ASM ἴσος-A1--NSN ἴσος-A1--DSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

35 καί-C ποιέω-VF--FAI3P ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN μυρεψικός-A1--ASN ἔργον-N2N-ASN μυρεψός-N2--GSM μίγνυμι-VK--XPPASN καθαρός-A1A-ASN ἔργον-N2N-ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN

36 καί-C συνκόπτω-VF--FAI2S ἐκ-P οὗτος- D--GPN λεπτός-A1--ASM καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GPN μαρτύριον-N2N-GPN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF σκηνή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ὅθεν-D γιγνώσκω-VS--FPI1S σύ- P--DS ἐκεῖθεν-D ἅγιος-A1A-ASM ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP

37 θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF σύνθεσις-N3I-ASF οὗτος- D--ASF οὐ-D ποιέω-VF--FAI2P σύ- P--DP αὐτός- D--DPM ἁγίασμα-N3M-NSN εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP κύριος-N2--DSM

38 ὅς- --NSM ἄν-X ποιέω-VA--AAS3S ὡσαύτως-D ὥστε-C ὀσφραίνομαι-V1--PMN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSN ἀποὀλλύω-VF2-FMI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM λαός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#10254

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10254. 'And sweet-smelling cinnamon' means the perception of and affection for natural truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'sweet-smelling cinnamon' as the perception of and affection for natural truth, which is the interior truth of the external man. A person has life on a sensory level and life on a natural level. Both belong to the external man, but the life on the sensory level is exterior, deriving its truths from objects that exist on the planet and in the body, whereas the life on the natural level is interior, deriving its truths from the causes of which those objects are the effects. The life of the internal man is in like manner exterior and interior. The exterior derives its truths from those things that exist in the lowest parts of heaven, whereas the interior derives them from those things that exist in the interior parts of heaven. These truths within the internal man are meant by the fragrances which follow.

[2] The reason why 'sweet-smelling cinnamon' means the perception of and affection for truth is that 'a sweet smell' means a pleasing perception. A pleasing perception arises from the affection belonging to love, for if perception has any other origin it does not bring any pleasure.

All odours mean perception, see 3577, 4626, 4748.

Pleasing odours mean the perception of truth arising from good, 1514, 1517-1519, 4628, 10054, thus from the affection belonging to love.

The spheres belonging to perceptions are converted among spirits and angels into odours, 4626.

[3] In addition it should be recognized that all the sweet-smelling substances from which the anointing oil was prepared belong to the celestial group, that is, to things of the celestial kingdom, whereas the sweet-smelling substances from which the incense was made belong to the spiritual group, that is, to things of the spiritual kingdom. This also is why in the original language the term that is used to denote the spices from which the anointing oil was prepared is different and has a different root from the term used to denote the spices from which the incense was made. For in the Word there are particular terms which serve to express things of the celestial kingdom and particular terms that serve to express those of the spiritual kingdom; and there are others common to both. But to know which of these is which, one must recognize that heaven is divided into two kingdoms, as is the Church, and that the dominant essential in the celestial kingdom is the good of love to the Lord, whereas in the spiritual kingdom it is the good of charity towards the neighbour. How these differ from each other, see in the places referred to in 9277.

[4] The fact that the spice named here means the perception of and affection for celestial truth is clear in Isaiah,

Instead of spice 1 there will be rottenness, and instead of a girdle, a falling apart, and instead of well-set hair 2 , baldness. Isaiah 3:24.

This refers to the daughters of Zion, by whom the celestial Church is meant, at this point when it has been perverted. Therefore the word used for spice is the same as that in the present verse in Exodus. 'Instead of spice there will be rottenness' means that instead of the perception of and affection for truth springing from good, and of the life these bring with them, there will be a perception of and affection for falsity arising from evil, which holds no life at all within it.

[5] In Ezekiel,

The traders of Sheba and Raamah, traders with the best of every spice, and with [every] precious stone, and gold, ... Ezekiel 27:22.

These things were said in reference to Tyre, by which cognitions or knowledge of goodness and truth within the Church are meant, 'Sheba and Raamah' meaning those with whom cognitions of celestial things exist.

[6] The like is meant where the queen of Sheba is referred to in the first Book of Kings,

The queen of Sheba gave Solomon a hundred and twenty talents of gold, and a very large quantity of spices, and precious stones. No quantity of spices such as this came ever again. 1 Kings 10:10.

'Sheba' means primarily those with whom cognitions of celestial things exist, see 1171, 3240.

From all this it is evident that these spices from which the anointing oil was prepared mean the perception of and affection for truth such as exist with those who are in the Lord's celestial kingdom.

[7] The reason why the sweet-smelling substances used in the preparation of the anointing oil - which were myrrh of the highest quality, sweet-smelling cinnamon, sweet-smelling calamus, and cassia - belong to the celestial group, that is, to things of the Lord's celestial kingdom, is that the anointing oil was the sign of the Divine Good of Divine Love within the Lord, which in heaven is His Divine Celestial. For this meaning of 'the anointing oil', see 9954, 10019.

脚注:

1. i.e. the odour or perfume from it

2. literally, instead of the work of plaited [hair]

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.