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Genesi第20章

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1 ED Abrahamo se ne andò di là verso il paese del Mezzodì, e dimorò fra Cades e Sur; ed abitò come forestiere in Gherar.

2 Ed Abrahamo disse della sua moglie Sara: Ell’è mia sorella. Ed Abimelecco, re di Gherar, mandò a torla.

3 Ma Iddio venne ad Abimelecco in sogno di notte, e gli disse: Ecco, tu sei morto, per cagion della donna che tu hai tolta, essendo ella maritata ad un marito.

4 Or Abimelecco non se l’era accostato. Ed egli disse: Signore, uccideresti tu tutta una nazione, ed anche giusta?

5 Non mi ha egli detto: Ell’è mia sorella? ed essa ancora ha detto: Egli è mio fratello; io ho fatto questo con integrità del mio cuore, e con innocenza delle mie mani.

6 E Iddio gli disse in sogno: Anch’io so che tu hai fatto questo con integrità del tuo cuore; onde io ancora ti ho impedito di peccar contro a me; perciò non ti ho permesso di toccarla.

7 Ora dunque restituisci la moglie a quest’uomo; perciocchè egli è profeta; ed egli pregherà per te, e tu viverai; ma, se tu non la restituisci, sappi che per certo morrai, tu e tutti i tuoi.

8 Ed Abimelecco, levatosi la mattina, chiamò tutti i suoi servitori, e raccontò in lor presenza tutte queste cose; e quegli uomini temettero grandemente.

9 Ed Abimelecco chiamò Abrahamo, e gli disse: Che cosa ci hai tu fatto? e di che ti ho io offeso, che tu abbi fatto venir sopra me, e sopra il mio regno, un gran peccato? Tu hai fatto inverso me cose che non si convengono fare.

10 Abimelecco disse ancora ad Abrahamo: A che hai tu riguardato, facendo questo?

11 Ed Abrahamo disse: Io l’ho fatto, perciocchè io diceva: E’ non vi è pure alcun timor di Dio in questo luogo; e mi uccideranno per cagion della mia moglie.

12 E pure anche certo ella è mia sorella, figliuola di mio padre, ma non già figliuola di mia madre; ed è divenuta mia moglie.

13 Or facendomi Iddio andar qua e là, fuor della casa di mio padre, io le ho detto: Questo è il favor che tu mi farai: dovunque noi giungeremo, di’ di me: Egli è mio fratello.

14 Ed Abimelecco prese pecore, buoi, servi e serve, e le diede ad Abrahamo, e gli restituì Sara sua moglie.

15 Ed Abimelecco disse: Ecco, il mio paese è davanti a te, dimora dovunque ti piacerà.

16 Ed a Sara disse: Ecco, io ho donati mille sicli d’argento al tuo fratello; ecco, egli ti è coperta d’occhi appo tutti coloro che son teco. E con tutto ciò, ella fu ripresa.

17 Ed Abrahamo fece orazione a Dio; e Iddio guarì Abimelecco, e la sua moglie, e le sue serve; e poterono partorire.

18 Perciocchè il Signore avea del tutto serrata ogni matrice alla casa di Abimelecco, per cagion di Sara moglie di Abrahamo.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#2547

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2547. 'That you have brought great sin on me and on my kingdom' means that thereby the doctrine of faith and all matters of doctrine would be at risk. This is clear from the meaning of 'Abimelech', to whom the pronoun 'me' refers here, as the doctrine of faith, and from the meaning of 'kingdom' as the truth of doctrine or that which is a matter of doctrine. That 'a kingdom' in the internal sense means truths of doctrine, and in the contrary sense falsities of doctrine, is clear from the Word, as in Jeremiah,

He is the One who formed all things and the sceptre of His inheritance; Jehovah Zebaoth is His name. You are to me a hammer, weapons of war, and in You I will scatter the nations, and in You I will destroy the kingdoms. Jeremiah 51:19-20.

This refers to the Lord who, it is clear, is not going to scatter nations or destroy kingdoms but to do so to things meant by nations and kingdoms, namely evils and falsities of doctrine.

[2] In Ezekiel,

Behold, I will take the children of Israel from among the nations to where they have gone away, and will gather them from all around, and bring them into their own land; I will make them into one nation in the land, on the mountains of Israel; and one King will be King to them all, and they will no longer be two nations, nor will they be divided any longer into two kingdoms. Ezekiel 37:21-22.

'Israel' stands for the spiritual Church, 'nation' for the good of that Church, that is, of doctrine, for by 'nations' goods are meant, see 1259, 1260, 1416, 1849. 'Kingdom' stands for the truths of that Church. The fact that 'nations' and 'kingdoms' here mean something different from nations and kingdoms is quite evident, for the children of Israel, or the Israelites, are spoken of as being gathered together and brought into the land when in fact they were dispersed among the gentile nations and became such themselves.

[3] In Isaiah,

I will confound Egypt with Egypt, and they will fight, every one against his brother, and every one against his companion, city against city, kingdom against kingdom. Isaiah 19:2.

Here 'Egypt' stands for the reasonings based on facts concerning the truths of faith, 1164, 1165, 1186. 'City' stands for doctrine, in this case heretical doctrine, 402, 2268, 2449, 'kingdom' for falsity of doctrine. 'City against city and kingdom against kingdom' therefore stands for the fact that heresies and falsities will be in conflict with one another. The same is meant by the following words spoken by the Lord in reference to the close of the age, in Matthew,

Nation will be roused against nation and kingdom against kingdom. Matthew 24:7.

This stands for evils against evils, and falsities against falsities.

[4] The things that Daniel prophesied about the four kingdoms, Chapter 2:37-46; Daniel 7:17-end; and about the kingdoms of Media and Persia, Chapter 8:20-end; and about the kingdoms of the king of the south and the king of the north in Chapter 11; and the things that John too prophesied in the Book of Revelation about kings and kingdoms, have no other meaning. Those kingdoms are used solely to mean states of the Church as regards truths and falsities. The conditions of monarchs and of earthly kingdoms in the sense of the letter are in the internal sense states of the Church and of the Lord's kingdom. In the internal sense nothing else occurs there than spiritual and celestial things, for regarded in itself the Word of the Lord is purely spiritual and celestial; but so that it may be read and understood by man, no matter who, ideas of the things which belong to heaven are conveyed by means of such things as exist on earth.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.