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Esodo第7章

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1 E il Signore disse a Mosè: Vedi, io ti ho costituito per essere in luogo di Dio a Faraone; ed Aaronne, tuo fratello, sarà tuo profeta.

2 Tu dirai tutte le cose che io ti avrò comandate; e parli Aaronne, tuo fratello, a Faraone, acciocchè lasci andar dal suo paese i figliuoli d’Israele.

3 Ma io indurerò il cuor di Faraone; e moltiplicherò i miei segni ed i miei prodigi nel paese di Egitto.

4 E pur ancora Faraone non vi porgerà orecchio; ma io metterò la mia mano in sul paese di Egitto e trarrò fuor del paese di Egitto le mie schiere, il mio popolo, i figliuoli d’Israele, con grandi giudicii.

5 E gli Egizj conosceranno che io sono il Signore, quando avrò stesa la mia mano in su l’Egitto, e avrò tratti fuori d’infra loro i figliuoli d’Israele.

6 E Mosè ed Aaronne fecero così; essi fecero intieramente come il Signore avea lor comandato.

7 Ora, Mosè era d’età di ottant’anni, e Aaronne di ottantatrè anni, quando parlarono a Faraone.

8 E il Signore parlò a Mosè e ad Aaronne, dicendo:

9 Quando Faraone parlerà a voi, e vi dirà: Fate un prodigio; tu Mosè, di’ ad Aaronne: Prendi la tua bacchetta, e gittala davanti a Faraone; ed ella diverrà un serpente.

10 Mosè adunque ed Aaronne vennero a Faraone, e fecero come il Signore avea comandato. Ed Aaronne gittò la sua bacchetta davanti a Faraone, e davanti ai suoi servitori; ed ella divenne un serpente.

11 Allora Faraone chiamò eziandio i savi e gl’incantatori. E i Magi di Egitto fecero anch’essi il simigliante co’ loro incantesimi.

12 E ciascun d’essi gittò la sua bacchetta, ed esse divennero serpenti; ma la bacchetta di Aaronne tranghiottì le lor bacchette.

13 E il cuore di Faraone s’indurò, e non porse orecchio a Mosè e ad Aaronne; secondo che il Signore ne avea parlato.

14 E IL Signore disse a Mosè: Il cuor di Faraone è aggravato; egli ricusa di lasciare andare il popolo.

15 Va’ questa mattina a Faraone; ecco egli uscirà fuori verso l’acqua, e presentati innanzi a lui in su la riva del fiume, e prendi in mano la bacchetta ch’è stata cangiata in serpente.

16 E digli: Il Signore Iddio degli Ebrei mi avea mandato a te, dicendo: Lascia andare il mio popolo, acciocchè mi serva nel deserto; ed ecco, fino a qui tu non hai ubbidito.

17 Così ha detto il Signore: Da questo conoscerai che io sono il Signore: ecco, io darò una percossa con la bacchetta che io ho in mano, in su le acque che son nel fiume, ed esse saranno cangiate in sangue.

18 E il pesce che è nel fiume morrà, e il fiume putirà; e gli Egizj si stancheranno per bere dell’acqua del fiume.

19 E il Signore disse a Mosè: Di’ ad Aaronne: Prendi la tua bacchetta, e stendi la tua mano sopra le acque degli Egizj, sopra i lor fiumi, sopra i lor rivi, sopra i loro stagni, e sopra ogni raccolta delle loro acque; ed esse diverranno sangue; e vi sarà sangue per tutto il paese di Egitto, eziandio ne’ vasi di legno e di pietra.

20 E Mosè ed Aaronne fecero come il Signore avea comandato; e Aaronne alzò la bacchetta, e ne percosse le acque ch’erano nel fiume, nel cospetto di Faraone, e nel cospetto dei suoi servitori; e tutte le acque, ch’erano nel fiume, furono cangiate in sangue.

21 E il pesce, ch’era nel fiume, morì, e il fiume putì, talchè gli Egizj non potevano ber delle acque del fiume: e vi fu sangue per tutto il paese di Egitto.

22 E i magi di Egitto fecero il simigliante co’ loro incantesimi; e il cuor di Faraone s’indurò, e non porse orecchio a Mosè e ad Aaronne, come il Signore ne avea parlato.

23 E Faraone, rivoltosi indietro, se ne venne in casa sua; e non pure a questo pose mente.

24 E tutti gli Egizj, cavando intorno al fiume, cercavano acqua da bere; conciossiachè non potessero ber delle acque del fiume.

25 E sette giorni intieri passarono, dopo che il Signore ebbe percosso il fiume.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#7313

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7313. 'And let them serve Me in the wilderness' means worship in obscurity. This is clear from the meaning of 'serving Jehovah' as worship; and from the meaning of 'the wilderness' as that which is uninhabited and uncultivated, dealt with in 2708, 3900, in the spiritual sense obscurity so far as the good and truth of faith are concerned. That kind of obscurity is meant here by 'the wilderness', in general because those who belong to the spiritual Church, who are represented by 'the children of Israel', are in obscurity so far as truths of faith are concerned, see 2715, 2716, 2718, 2831, 2849, 2935, 2937, 3833, 4402, and in particular because they are in obscurity when they are emerging from a state of molestations and temptations. For those who are subjected to molestations are surrounded by falsities and buffeted by them like a reed by the wind, so that they swing from doubt to positive acceptance and from positive acceptance to doubt. Consequently when they first rise out of that state they are in obscurity; but then that obscurity is gradually lightened. Because this is what the state which those undergoing molestations is like, the children of Israel were brought into the wilderness, in order that they might represent the condition of those who belonged to the spiritual Church before the Lord's Coming, and also the condition of those who belong to that Church at the present day and undergo vastation of falsities.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4287

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4287. 'For as a prince you have contended with God and with men, and have prevailed' means repeated victories in conflicts over truths and goods. This is clear from the meaning of 'contending as a prince' as overcoming in conflicts, in this case conflicts that accompany temptations since these are the subject at present; and from the meaning of 'with God and with men' as conflicts over truths and goods, to be dealt with below.

[2] The subject in the highest sense being the Lord, it is He who is meant in that sense by 'one contending as a prince with God and with men', for by His own power He suffered all temptations and through them overcame the hells. Indeed He allowed into Himself all the hells in their order, and even the angels, as will be explained later on. In so doing he brought into order everything in the heavens and in the hells, and at length glorified Himself, that is, made the Human within Him Divine.

[3] From this it is evident that in the highest sense the Lord is meant by Jacob and Israel, as shown immediately above in 4286. Not only has He Himself 'contended as a prince', that is, has suffered all the conflicts brought about by temptations and has overcome in them, but also He suffers them in every individual human being. But see what has been stated many times already on these matters in the following references,

The Lord suffered the severest temptations, greater than anybody else has done, 1663, 1668, 1787, 2776, 2786, 2795, 2816.

Unlike any others the Lord fought out of Divine love, 1690, 1691 (end), 1789, 1812, 1813, 1820.

The Lord fought against hereditary evil from the mother, so that at length He was not her son; even so, no evil of His own doing was attached to Him, 1444, 1573, 2025, 2574, 2649, 3318 (end).

Through the conflicts brought about by temptations and through repeated victories the Lord arranged all things into the form which heaven possesses, 1928.

And through repeated victories in conflicts brought about by temptations He united the Divine Essence to the Human Essence, 1616, 1737, 1813, 1921, 2025, 2026, 2500, 2523, 2632, 2776.

The Lord suffers the temptations that take place in man, subduing evil and the hells, 987, 1661, 1692 (end).

[4] The arcanum that 'contending with God and with men' means being tempted over truths and over goods is one that is not open to view in the letter. It is clear to anyone, and will also be evident from the explanation given below, that it was not God with whom Jacob contended, for it cannot be said of anyone that he contends with God and prevails. But the internal sense teaches what 'God' and 'men' mean here - that 'God' means truth, and 'men' good. The reason for this is that 'God' in the internal sense means truth, and therefore whenever truth is dealt with the name God is used, 2586, 2769, 2807, 2822, whereas the term 'man' is used to mean good. And 'man' means good because the Lord is the only Man and anyone else is called such by virtue of Him, 49, 288, 565, 1894. A further reason is that by virtue of Him heaven is man and is called the Grand Man, 684, 1276, 3624-3649, 3741-3750. And this also was why the Most Ancient Church which was governed by celestial good was referred to as Man, 478.

[5] Therefore whenever good is dealt with in the Word, 'man' (homo) means good, as in Isaiah,

I will make the male person (vir homo) more rare than gold, and man (homo) than the gold of Ophir. Isaiah 13:12.

In the same prophet,

The inhabitants of the land will be scorched and few male persons (vir homo) left. Isaiah 24:6.

'Male persons' stands for spiritual good or the good of truth. 'Man' stands for good. In the same prophet, The highways have been laid waste, the wayfarer has ceased. He has broken the covenant, he has despised the cities, he has no regard for the male person (vir homo). Isaiah 33:8.

In Jeremiah,

I looked to the earth, and behold, that which is void and empty, and towards the heavens, and they had no light I looked, and behold, there was no man; and all the birds of the air had flown away. Jeremiah 4:23, 25.

In the same prophet, behold, the days are coming, said Jehovah, in which I will sow the house of Israel and the house of Judah with the seed of man and the seed of beast. Jeremiah 31:27.

In Ezekiel,

Your merchants [traded] in the souls of men and vessels of bronze, giving these for your merchandise. Ezekiel 27:13.

In the same prophet, You, O my flock, the flock of My pasture, you are men; I am your God. Ezekiel 34:31.

In the same prophet, They will be cities laid waste, filled with the flock of mankind. Ezekiel 36:38.

In these places 'man' (homo) stands for people who are governed by good, and so stands for good, since good is what causes anyone to be 'man'. Truth however which is grounded in good is referred to in the Word as 'a male person' (vir homo) and also as 'the son of man'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.