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2 Mose第26章

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1 Die Wohnung sollst du machen von zehn Teppichen, von weißer gezwirnter Seide, von gelber Seide, von Scharlaken und Rosinrot. Cherubim sollst du dran machen künstlich.

2 Die Länge eines Teppichs soll achtundzwanzig Ellen sein, die Breite vier Ellen; und sollen alle zehn gleich sein.

3 Und sollen je fünf zusammengefüget sein; einer an den andern.

4 Und sollst Schläuflein machen von gelber Seide an jeglichen Teppichs Orten, da sie sollen zusammengefüget sein, daß je zween und zween an ihren Orten zusammengeheftet werden,

5 fünfzig Schläuflein an jeglichem Teppich, daß einer den andern zusammenfasse.

6 Und sollst fünfzig güldene Hefte machen, damit man die Teppiche zusammenhefte, einen an den andern, auf daß es eine Wohnung werde.

7 Du sollst auch eine Decke aus Ziegenhaar machen zur Hütte über die Wohnung von elf Teppichen.

8 Die Länge eines Teppichs soll dreißig Ellen sein, die Breite aber vier Ellen; und sollen alle elf gleich groß sein.

9 Fünf sollst du aneinanderfügen und sechs auch aneinander, daß du den sechsten Teppich zwiefältig machest vorne an der Hütte.

10 Und sollst an einem jeglichen Teppich fünfzig Schläuflein machen, an ihren Orten, daß sie aneinander bei den Enden gefüget werden.

11 Und sollst fünfzig eherne Hefte machen und die Hefte in die Schläuflein tun, daß die Hütte zusammengefüget und eine Hütte werde.

12 Aber das Überlänge an den Teppichen der Hütte sollst du die Hälfte lassen überhangen an der Hütte,

13 auf beiden Seiten eine Elle lang, daß das übrige sei an der Hütte Seiten und auf beiden Seiten sie bedecke.

14 Über diese Decke sollst du eine Decke machen von rötlichen Widderfellen, dazu über sie eine Decke von Dachsfellen.

15 Du sollst auch Bretter machen zu der Wohnung von Föhrenholz, die stehen sollen.

16 Zehn Ellen lang soll ein Brett sein und anderthalb Ellen breit.

17 Zween Zapfen soll ein Brett haben, daß eins an das andere möge gesetzt werden. Also sollst du alle Bretter der Wohnung machen.

18 Zwanzig sollen ihrer stehen gegen dem Mittag.

19 Die sollen vierzig silberne Füße unten haben, je zween Füße unter jeglichem Brett an seinen zween Zapfen.

20 Also auf der andern Seite, gegen Mitternacht, sollen auch zwanzig Bretter stehen

21 und vierzig silberne Füße, je zween Füße unter jeglichem Brett.

22 Aber hinten an der Wohnung, gegen dem Abend, sollst du sechs Bretter machen.

23 Dazu zwei Bretter hinten an die zwo Ecken der Wohnung,

24 daß ein jegliches der beiden sich mit seinem Ortbrett von unten auf geselle und oben am Haupt gleich zusammenkomme mit einer Klammer,

25 daß acht Bretter seien mit ihren silbernen Füßen; deren sollen sechzehn sein, je zween unter einem Brett.

26 Und, sollst Riegel machen von Föhrenholz, fünf zu den Brettern auf einer Seite der Wohnung

27 und fünf zu den Brettern auf der andern Seite der Wohnung und fünf zu den Brettern hinten an der Wohnung gegen dem Abend.

28 Und sollst die Riegel mitten an den Brettern durchhinstoßen und alles zusammenfassen von einem Ort zu dem andern.

29 Und sollst die Bretter mit Golde überziehen und ihre Rinken von Golde machen, daß man die Riegel drein tue.

30 Und die Riegel sollst du mit Gold überziehen. Und also sollst du denn die Wohnung aufrichten nach der Weise, wie du gesehen hast auf dem Berge.

31 Und sollst einen Vorhang machen von gelber Seide, Scharlaken und Rosinrot und gezwirnter weißer Seide; und sollst Cherubim dran machen künstlich.

32 Und sollst ihn hängen an vier Säulen von Föhrenholz, die mit Gold überzogen sind und güldene Knäufe und vier silberne Füße haben.

33 Und sollst den Vorhang mit Heften anheften und die Lade des Zeugnisses inwendig des Vorhangs setzen, daß er euch ein Unterschied sei zwischen dem Heiligen und dem Allerheiligsten.

34 Und sollst den Gnadenstuhl tun auf die Lade des Zeugnisses in dem Allerheiligsten.

35 Den Tisch aber setze außer dem Vorhange und den Leuchter gegen dem Tisch über, zu mittagwärts der Wohnung, daß der Tisch stehe gegen Mitternacht.

36 Und sollst ein Tuch machen in die Tür der Hütte, gewirkt von gelber Seide, Rosinrot, Scharlaken und gezwirnter weißer Seide.

37 Und sollst demselben Tuch fünf Säulen machen von Föhrenholz, mit Gold überzogen, mit güldenen Knäufen, und sollst ihnen fünf eherne Füße gießen.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Explained#576

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576. Having breast-plates fiery, and purple (hyacinthinos) and sulphurous.- That this signifies reasonings combating from the disorderly desires of the love of self and of the love of the world, and from the falsities therefrom, is evident from the signification of breast-plates, as denoting armour for war, and specifically defences in combats, which are treated of above (n. 557); and from the signification of fire or fiery, as denoting the disorderly desire of the love of self, and thence of all evil (see above, n. 504); and from the signification of purple or purplish (hyacinthinum), as denoting the disorderly desire of the love of the world and thence of every falsity, of which in what follows; and from the signification of sulphur or sulphurous, as denoting the lust (concupiscentia) of destroying the goods and truths of the church by the falsities of evil (see below, n. 578), in this case falsity burning from those two loves. From these considerations it is evident, that breast-plates fiery, purple, and sulphurous, signify reasonings combating from the disorderly desires of the love of self and of the love of the world, and from the falsities thence.

[2] It must be observed in regard to purple (hyacinthinum) that, in the spiritual sense, it signifies the celestial love of truth, but in the opposite sense, the diabolical love of falsity, and also the love of the world. This is evident from the fact that it is of a celestial colour (coloris coelestis) and this colour signifies truth from a heavenly origin, and therefore, in the opposite sense, falsity from a diabolical origin. In the spiritual world there are seen the choicest colours, which derive their origin from good and truth; for colours there are modifications of heavenly light, thus of the intelligence and wisdom of the angels in heaven. For this reason, purple (hyacinthinum), crimson (purpura), and scarlet (coccineus) double dyed, were woven into the curtains of the tabernacle and the garments of Aaron. For the tabernacle represented the heaven of the Lord, the garments of Aaron, the Divine Truth of heaven and the church, while those things of which the tabernacle was constructed, and which formed the texture of the garments of Aaron, represented celestial and spiritual things, which are of the Divine Good and of the Divine Truth.

[3] That the veil before the ark was woven of purple, crimson, scarlet double dyed, and fine linen, may be seen in Exodus (26:31); and similarly the hanging for the door of the tent (verse 36); and also the hanging for the gate of the court (Exodus 27:16). The loops also on the edge of the curtain of the tent were made of purple (Exodus 26:4); the ephod was made of gold, purple, crimson, scarlet double dyed interwoven (Exodus 28:6); and also the breast-plate of judgment (verse 15); and when they went forward in the wilderness, Aaron and his sons spread a covering of purple upon the ark, upon the table of faces, upon the lampstand and its lamps, upon the golden altar, and upon all the vessels of ministry (Num. 4:6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12). The reason of these things was, that the Divine Truth proceeding from the Divine Love, and which was signified by the cloth of purple, embraces and defends all the holy things of heaven and the church, which are represented by these things.

[4] Since purple signified the celestial love of truth, therefore it was commanded that the sons of Israel should make a

"fringe upon the borders of their garments, and put upon the fringe a thread of purple (hyacinthinum), that they might look upon it, and remember all the commandments of Jehovah, and do them" (Num. 15:38, 39).

The thread of purple was clearly a means of calling to remembrance the commandments of Jehovah. The commandments of Jehovah are the essential truths of heaven and the church, and those who are in the celestial love of truth alone call them to remembrance.

[5] That purple signifies the love of truth, is plain also from the following passages in Ezekiel:

"Fine linen with broidered work from Egypt was thy spreading forth to be thy sign; purple (hyacinthinum) and crimson (purpura) from the isles of Elisha was thy covering; thy merchants with perfect things, with wrappings of purple, and broidered work and with treasures of rich apparel" (27:7, 24).

These things are said of Tyrus, which signifies the church as to the cognitions of truth thus also the cognitions of truth pertaining to the church, while the merchandize and tradings mentioned in that chapter describe the procuring of intelligence by means of those cognitions. Broidered work from Egypt signifies the knowledge (scientia) of such things as pertain to the church, and this being in a lower place, and thus round about or without, it is called spreading forth, and said to be for a sign. Purple and crimson from the isles of Elisha, signify the spiritual affection of truth and good; they are therefore said to be for a covering, a covering denoting truth. By wrappings of purple and broidered work, are signified all truths spiritual and natural, and these, together with cognitions from the Word, are meant by treasures of rich apparel.

[6] Since purple (hyacinthinum) signifies the celestial love of truth, therefore also, in the opposite sense, it signifies the diabolical love of falsity; in which sense also purple (hyacinthinum) is used in the Word. Thus in Ezekiel it is said:

"Two women, the daughters of one mother; In Egypt they committed whoredoms in their youth. Samaria is Oholah, and Jerusalem Oholibah. And Oholah played the harlot while subject to me; and she doted on her lovers, on the Assyrians her neighbours, which were clothed with purple (hyacinthinum), governors and leaders, all of them desirable young men, horsemen riding upon horses" (23:2-6).

Here Samaria and Jerusalem signify the church, Samaria, the spiritual church, and Jerusalem, the celestial church, which are called Oholah and Oholibah, because those names signify a tent, and a tent signifies the church as to worship. A woman also, in the Word, signifies the church. By their committing whoredoms in Egypt, is signified that they falsified the truths of the church by the scientifics of the natural man. By doting on the Assyrians, is signified that they falsified by reasonings from those scientifics, Ashur and Assyria denoting reasonings. They are said to be clothed in purple, by reason of fallacies and falsities, which in the external form appear like truths, because drawn from the sense of the letter of the Word perversely applied. And from the same appearance they are also called governors and rulers, desirable young men, riding upon horses. For those who reason from their own intelligence appear to themselves, and to others who are in a similar state, to be intelligent and wise, and the things which they speak, to be truths of intelligence and goods of wisdom, when nevertheless they are falsities, and these they love because they are from the proprium. Governors and leaders signify chief truths, and riding upon horses, the intelligent.

[7] So in Jeremiah:

"Silver spread into plates is brought from Tarshish and gold from Uphaz, the work of the workman, and of the hands of the goldsmith; purple (hyacinthinum) and crimson (purpura) is their clothing; they are all the work of wise men" (10:9).

The subject here treated of is the idols of the house of Israel, which signify false doctrinals because they are from [man's] own intelligence, therefore they are called the work of the workman, and of the hands of the goldsmith, and all the work of wise men, and this for the reason that they appear to them as truths and goods. Silver from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz, signifies what appears in external form as truth and good, because from the sense of the letter of the Word. From these considerations it is evident that, purple (hyacinthinum) signifies the love of falsity, because from the proprium, or [man's] own intelligence. Purple also signifies the love of the world, because the love of the world corresponds to the love of falsity, as the love of self, signified by fire, corresponds to the love of evil. For all evil is from the love of self, and all falsity from the love of the world originating in the love of self, for spiritual evil, which is signified by the love of the world, is, in its essence, falsity, just as spiritual good is, in its essence, truth, as may be seen in Heaven and Hell 15).

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.