圣经文本

 

1 Mose第14章

学习

   

1 Und es geschah in den Tagen Amraphels, des Königs von Sinear, Ariochs, des Königs von Ellasar, Kedorlaomers, des Königs von Elam, und Thidhals, des Königs von Gojim, (O. der Nationen)

2 daß sie Krieg führten mit Bera, dem Könige von Sodom, und mit Birscha, dem Könige von Gomorra, Schineab, dem Könige von Adama, und Schemeber, dem Könige von Zeboim, und mit dem Könige von Bela, das ist Zoar.

3 Alle diese verbündeten sich und kamen in das Tal Siddim, das ist das Salzmeer.

4 Zwölf Jahre hatten sie Kedorlaomer gedient, und im dreizehnten Jahre empörten sie sich.

5 Und im vierzehnten Jahre kamen Kedorlaomer und die Könige, die mit ihm waren, und schlugen die ephaim zu Asteroth-Karnaim und die Susim zu Ham und die Emim in der Ebene von Kirjathaim,

6 und die Horiter auf ihrem Gebirge Seir bis El-Paran, das an der Wüste liegt.

7 Und sie wandten sich und kamen nach En-Mischpat, das ist Kades; und sie schlugen das ganze Gefilde der Amalekiter und auch die Amoriter, die zu Hazazon-Tamar wohnten.

8 Und es zogen aus der König von Sodom und der König von Gomorra und der König von Adama und der König von Zeboim und der König von Bela, das ist Zoar; und sie stellten sich gegen sie in Schlachtordnung auf im Tale Siddim:

9 gegen Kedorlaomer, den König von Elam, und Thidhal, den König von Gojim, und Amraphel, den König von Sinear, und Arioch, den König von Ellasar, vier Könige gegen die fünf.

10 Das Tal Siddim war aber voll von Erdharzquellen; und die Könige von Sodom und Gomorra flohen und fielen daselbst, (O. versanken darin) und die übrigen flohen ins Gebirge.

11 Und sie nahmen alle Habe von Sodom und Gomorra und alle ihre Speise und zogen davon.

12 Und sie nahmen Lot, Abrams Bruders Sohn, und seine Habe und zogen davon; denn er wohnte in Sodom.

13 Und es kam ein Entronnener und berichtete es Abram, dem Hebräer; er wohnte aber unter den Terebinthen Mamres, des Amoriters, des Bruders von Eskol und des Bruders von Aner, und diese waren Abrams Bundesgenossen.

14 Und als Abram hörte, daß sein Bruder gefangen weggeführt war, ließ er seine Geübten, seine Hausgeborenen, ausrücken, 318 Mann, und jagte ihnen nach bis Dan.

15 Und er teilte sich wider sie des Nachts, er und seine Knechte, und schlug sie und jagte ihnen nach bis Hoba, das zur Linken (d. h. nördlich) von Damaskus liegt.

16 Und er brachte alle Habe zurück; und auch Lot, seinen Bruder, und dessen Habe brachte er zurück, und auch die Weiber und das Volk.

17 Und als er zurückgekehrt war, nachdem er Kedorlaomer und die Könige, die mit ihm gewesen, geschlagen hatte, zog der König von Sodom aus, ihm entgegen, in das Tal Schawe, das ist das Königstal.

18 Und Melchisedek, (König der Gerechtigkeit) König von Salem, (Friede, Wohlfahrt) brachte Brot und Wein heraus; und er war Priester Gottes, (El) des Höchsten.

19 Und er segnete ihn und sprach: Gesegnet sei Abram von Gott, (El) dem Höchsten, der Himmel und Erde besitzt!

20 Und gepriesen (S. die Anm. zu Kap. 9,26) sei Gott, (El) der Höchste, der deine Feinde in deine Hand geliefert hat! Und Abram (W. und er) gab ihm den Zehnten von allem.

21 Und der König von Sodom sprach zu Abram: Gib mir die Seelen, und die Habe nimm für dich.

22 Und Abram sprach zu dem König von Sodom: Ich hebe meine Hand auf zu Jehova, zu Gott, (El) dem Höchsten, der Himmel und Erde besitzt:

23 Wenn vom Faden bis zum Schuhriemen, ja, wenn ich irgend etwas nehme von dem, was dein ist…! Auf daß du nicht sagest: Ich habe Abram reich gemacht.

24 Nichts für mich! Nur was die Knaben (Eig. Burschen, Knappen; so auch an vielen anderen Stellen) verzehrt haben, und das Teil der Männer, die mit mir gezogen sind: Aner, Eskol und Mamre, die mögen ihr Teil nehmen!

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Explained#366

学习本章节

  
/1232  
  

366. That they should kill one another. That this signifies the falsification or extinction of truths, is manifest from the signification of killing, as denoting to extinguish truths; for by killing in the Word is signified to kill spiritually, or to kill the spiritual part of man or his soul, which is to extinguish truths. The reason why it also denotes to falsify, is, because when truths are falsified, they are also extinguished; for by falsification a different understanding of them is arrived at, and truth is truth according to the understanding of any one concerning it; for the love and the principle which have rule in man, draw and apply all things to them, even truths themselves; wherefore, when the love is evil, or the principle false, then the truths are infected with the evil of the love, or the falsity of the principle, and so are extinguished; this therefore is what is here signified by, "that they should kill one another." That this takes place when there is no good with man, and especially when there is no good in the doctrine of his church, is manifest from the preceding words, where it is said: "When he had opened the second seal, there went out a red horse; and it was given to him that sat thereon to take peace from the earth"; by which is signified a second state of the church, when the understanding of the Word is destroyed as to good, whence divisions arise in the church (concerning which see above, n. 361, 364, 365).

[2] That the understanding of the Word, or, what is the same, the understanding of truth, is destroyed when there is no good with man, that is, where there is no love to the Lord and charity towards the neighbour, may be seen above (n. 365); for good in man, or what is the same, love in him, is the fire of his life, and truth in him, or the faith of truth, is the light thence; therefore according to the quality of the good or the quality of the love in him, such is the truth, or the faith of truth in him. Hence it is evident that if man is in evil, or in an evil love, he cannot be in the truth, or in the faith of truth; for the quality of the light which issues from that fire, is light to those who are in hell, which is a fatuous light, like the light from burning coals, which light is turned into mere darkness from the light flowing in from heaven. Such also is the light called natural light (lumen) with the evil, when they reason against the things of the church.

[3] That they should falsify truths and thereby extinguish them, is also meant by the Lord's words in Matthew:

Jesus said to the disciples, "The brother shall deliver up the brother, the father the son; the children shall rise up against the parents, and cause them to be put to death" (10:21).

And in Luke:

"Ye shall be betrayed by parents, and brethren, and kinsfolk, and friends; and some of you shall they cause to be put to death" (21:16).

By parents, brethren, children, [kinsfolk,] and friends, are not meant here parents, brethren, children, kinsfolk, friends, nor by disciples are meant disciples, but the goods and truths of the church, also evils and falsities; and that evils will extinguish goods, and falsities truths. (That such things are signified by these names, see the Arcana Coelestia 10490.)

  
/1232  
  

Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4280

学习本章节

  
/10837  
  

4280. In that lower sense the words 'he touched the hollow of Jacob's thigh' mean where conjugial love is joined to natural good. This is clear from the meaning of 'the hollow of the thigh' as the place where conjugial love is linked to it, see above in 4277. The reason why the place where it is linked to natural good is meant is that it is the place where the thigh is joined to the feet. 'The feet' in the internal sense means natural good, see 2162, 3147, 3761, 3986.

[2] As regards 'the thigh' meaning conjugial love and 'the feet' natural good, that is one of those realities known in the past which have grown old and died. The Ancient Church, which existed in an age of representatives and meaningful signs, was extremely well acquainted with these meanings, such knowledge of them constituting their intelligence and wisdom. Indeed it constituted the intelligence and wisdom not only of those who belonged to the Church but also of those outside the Church, as becomes clear from the oldest books written by gentiles and from the stories in them which are nowadays called myths - for meaningful signs and representatives spread from the Ancient Church to those gentiles. With these also 'the thighs and loins' meant that which belonged to marriage, and 'the feet' things that were natural. The origin of this meaning of 'the thighs and the feet' lies in the correspondences of all the members, organs, and viscera of the human being with the Grand Man, which - that is to say, such correspondences - are being dealt with now at the ends of chapters. The correspondences with the thigh and the feet will be discussed again further on, where actual experience will be used to corroborate that their meaning is as indicated above.

[3] These things are bound to seem like enigmas at the present day because, as has been stated, that knowledge has grown very old indeed and died. Yet how far that knowledge excels other types of knowledge becomes clear from the consideration that the internal sense of the Word cannot possibly be known without that knowledge, as well as for the reason that the angels present with man perceive the Word according to that sense. It becomes clear also from the consideration that by means of that knowledge man is provided with communication with heaven. And what is unbelievable, the internal man himself does not think in any other way; for when the external man understands the Word according to the letter the internal man does so according to the internal sense, though while living in the body a person is not at all conscious of doing so. This becomes particularly clear from the fact that when anyone enters the next life and becomes an angel he has no need to learn the internal sense but knows it instinctively, so to speak.

[4] What conjugial love is which is meant by 'the thighs' and also by 'the loins', see 995, 1123, 2727-2759; and conjugial love is the basic love of all loves, 686, 3021. Consequently people who have genuine conjugial love in them also have celestial love, which is love to the Lord, and spiritual love, which is charity towards the neighbour. For this reason the expression 'conjugial love' is used to mean not only that love itself but also all celestial and spiritual love. These kinds of love are said to be joined to natural good when the internal man is joined to the external, that is, the spiritual man to the natural - that joining together of them being meant by 'the hollow of the thigh'. The fact that with Jacob and his descendants in general no such conjunction existed will be evident from what follows, for this is the subject dealt with here in the internal historical sense.

  
/10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.