圣经文本

 

Hesekiel第47章

学习

   

1 Und er führte mich zurück zu der Tür des Hauses (d. h. zum Eingang in das Heilige;) und siehe, Wasser flossen unter der Schwelle des Hauses hervor gegen Osten, denn die Vorderseite des Hauses war gegen Osten; und die Wasser flossen herab von unten, von der rechten Seite (W. Schulter) des Hauses her, südlich vom Altar.

2 Und er führte mich hinaus durch das Nordtor, und führte mich draußen herum zum äußeren Tore, des Weges zu dem gegen Osten gerichteten Tore; und siehe, Wasser rieselten von der rechten Torseite (W. Schulter) her.

3 Und als der Mann gegen Osten hinausging, war eine Meßschnur in seiner Hand. Und er maß tausend Ellen, und ließ mich durch die Wasser gehen-Wasser bis an die Knöchel;

4 und er maß tausend Ellen, und ließ mich durch die Wasser gehen-Wasser bis an die Knie; und er maß tausend Ellen, und ließ mich hindurchgehen-Wasser bis an die Hüften;

5 und er maß tausend Ellen-ein Fluß, durch den ich nicht gehen konnte; denn die Wasser waren hoch, Wasser zum Schwimmen, ein Fluß, der nicht zu durchgehen war.

6 Und er sprach zu mir: Hast du es gesehen, Menschensohn? Und er führte mich wieder zurück an dem Ufer des Flusses.

7 Als ich zurückkehrte, siehe, da standen an dem Ufer des Flusses sehr viele Bäume auf dieser und auf jener Seite.

8 Und er sprach zu mir: Diese Wasser fließen hinaus nach dem östlichen Kreise (O. Bezirke (Jos. 22,10), die Gegend oberhalb des Toten Meeres,) und fließen in die Ebene (Hebr. Araba. S. die Anm. zu 5. Mose 1,1) hinab und gelangen in das Meer; und werden sie in das Meer hinausgeführt, so werden die Wasser des Meeres gesund werden.

9 Und es wird geschehen, daß alle lebendigen Seelen, die da wimmeln, überall wohin der Doppelfluß kommt, leben werden. Und der Fische werden sehr viele sein; denn wenn diese Wasser dorthin kommen, so werden die Wasser des Meeres (W. so werden sie) gesund werden, und alles wird leben, wohin der Fluß kommt.

10 Und es wird geschehen, daß Fischer an demselben stehen werden: von En-Gedi bis En-Eglaim werden Plätze sein zur Ausbreitung der Netze. Nach ihrer Art werden seine Fische sein, sehr zahlreich, wie die Fische des großen Meeres.

11 Seine Sümpfe und seine Lachen werden nicht gesund werden, sie werden salzig bleiben. (Eig. dem Salze sind sie hingegeben)

12 Und an dem Flusse, an seinem Ufer, auf dieser und auf jener Seite, werden allerlei Bäume wachsen, von denen man ißt, deren Blätter nicht verwelken und deren Früchte nicht ausgehen werden. Monat für Monat (W. Nach ihren Monaten) werden sie reife Früchte tragen, denn seine Wasser fließen aus dem Heiligtum hervor; und ihre Früchte werden zur Speise dienen und ihre Blätter zur Heilung.

13 So spricht der Herr, Jehova: Dies ist die Grenze, nach welcher ihr euch das Land als Erbe verteilen sollt (Eig. ihr das Land für euch erben sollt.) nach den zwölf Stämmen Israels: für Joseph zwei Lose.

14 Und ihr sollt es erben, der eine wie der andere, das Land, welches euren Vätern zu geben ich meine Hand erhoben habe; und dieses Land soll euch als Erbteil zufallen. -

15 Und dies ist die Grenze des Landes: Auf der Nordseite, vom großen Meere an, des Weges nach Hethlon, gegen Zedad hin;

16 Hamath, Berotha, Sibraim, welches zwischen der Grenze von Damaskus und der Grenze von Hamath liegt, das mittlere Hazer, welches an der Grenze von Hauran liegt.

17 Und die Grenze vom Meere her (d. h. der östliche Endpunkt, vom Meere an gerechnet) soll Hazar-Enon sein, die Grenze von Damaskus; und den Norden betreffend nordwärts, so ist Hamath die Grenze. Und das ist die Nordseite. -

18 Und was die Ostseite betrifft, so ist zwischen Hauran und Damaskus und Gilead und dem Lande Israel der Jordan; von der Nordgrenze nach dem östlichen Meere hin sollt ihr messen. Und das ist die Ostseite. -

19 Und die Mittagseite südwärts: von Thamar bis zum Haderwasser Kades, und nach dem Bache Ägyptens hin bis an das große Meer. Und das ist die Südseite gegen Mittag. -

20 Und die Westseite: das große Meer, von der Südgrenze, bis man Hamath gegenüber kommt; das ist die Westseite. -

21 Und dieses Land sollt ihr unter euch verteilen nach den Stämmen Israels.

22 Und es soll geschehen: euch und den Fremdlingen, die in eurer Mitte weilen, welche Kinder in eurer Mitte gezeugt haben, sollt ihr es als Erbteil verlosen; und sie sollen euch sein wie Eingeborene unter den Kindern Israel; mit euch sollen sie um ein Erbteil losen inmitten der Stämme Israels.

23 Und es soll geschehen, in dem Stamme, bei welchem der Fremdling weilt, daselbst sollt ihr ihm sein Erbteil geben, spricht der Herr, Jehova.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Apocalypse Explained#447

学习本章节

  
/1232  
  

447. Of the tribe of Zebulun were sealed twelve thousand.- That this signifies the conjunction with the Lord of those who are in the third heaven is evident from the representation and thence the signification of Zebulun and the tribe named after him, as denoting the conjunction with the Lord of those who are in the third heaven. For the name Zebulun in Hebrew is derived from [a word meaning] cohabitation, and cohabitation in the spiritual sense signifies conjunction, such as exists with those who love each other. Zebulun here signifies the conjunction with the Lord of those who are in the third heaven, because the nine preceding tribes signify all those who are in the heavens and come into the heavens; and there are three heavens, the inmost, the middle, and the ultimate, and none come into heaven but those whom the Lord conjoins to Himself, therefore the three tribes last named signify conjunction with the Lord. The tribe of Zebulun signifies the conjunction with the Lord of those who are in the third heaven; the tribe of Joseph, the conjunction with the Lord of those who are in the second heaven; and the tribe of Benjamin, the conjunction with the Lord of those who are in the ultimate heaven.

[2] In the highest sense, Zebulun signifies the union of the Divine itself and the Divine Human in the Lord; in the internal sense, the conjunction of the Lord with heaven and the church, and specifically, the conjunction of good and truth therein, since this conjunction is the cause of the conjunction with the Lord of those who are in the three heavens, and in the church. For the Lord flows into them with the good of love and charity, and conjoins it to the truths which they have, and by means of it He conjoins men and angels to Himself. These are the things signified by "cohabitation," from which Zebulun is named. That these things are signified by Zebulun may be seen in the Arcana Coelestia 3960, 3961), where the words of his mother Leah when she brought him forth are explained, which are these:

"And Leah conceived, and bare a sixth son to Jacob. And Leah said, God hath endowed me with a good dowry; now will my husband cohabit with me, because I have borne him six sons; and she called his name Zebulun" (Genesis 30:19, 20).

[3] From these significations of Zebulun, it is evident what is signified by him in the following passages; as in the prophecy of Israel concerning his sons:

"Zebulun shall dwell at the haven of the seas; and he shall be for a haven of ships; and his border shall be over unto Zidon" (Genesis 49:13).

Here, Zebulun signifies the conjunction of good and truth, which is also called the heavenly marriage. To dwell at the haven of the seas, signifies the conjunction of spiritual things with natural truths, for the sea denotes scientifics, which are natural truths. To dwell at a haven of ships, signifies spiritual conjunction with doctrinals from the Word, ships denoting doctrinals and knowledges of all kinds. His border being over unto Zidon, signifies extension to the knowledges of good and truth from the celestial kingdom. These things may be seen more fully explained in the Arcana Coelestia 6382-6386).

[4] Similarly in the prophecy of Moses concerning the sons of Israel:

"Of Zebulun he said, Rejoice, Zebulun, in thy going forth; and Issachar, in thy tents. They shall call the people unto the mountain; there they shall sacrifice sacrifices of justice; for they shall suck the abundance of the sea, and the hidden treasures of the sand" (Deuteronomy 33:18, 19).

That Zebulun here also signifies the conjunction of good and truth, may be seen in a previous article (n. 445:5), where this prophecy is explained. Similarly in the prophecy of Deborah and Barak in the book of Judges:

"Out of Machir, shall come down legislators, and out of Zebulun they who handle the staff of the scribe. Zebulun a people that devoted the soul to die, and Naphtali upon the high places of the field. The kings came, they fought, then fought the kings of Canaan in Taanach by the waters of Megiddo; they took no gain of silver. They fought from heaven; the stars in their courses fought against Sisera" (5:14, 18, 19, 20).

The subject in this prophecy is the combat of truth from good against falsity from evil. The king of Canaan, who reigned in Hazor, and Sisera, the chief of his army, who fought against Barak and Deborah, signify the falsity of evil; Barak and Deborah, the truth of good. And because the tribes of Naphtali and Zebulun signified combat from the truth which is from good, the tribe of Naphtali, combat, and the tribe of Zebulun, the conjunction of good and truth, therefore these two tribes only and not the other tribes were chosen to go into the combat (Judges 4:6). That this combat signified such things, is evident from the prophecy pronounced by Deborah and Barak, which treats in the spiritual sense of the victory of truth from good over falsity from evil, and of the purification and reformation of the church. Here therefore, Out of Machir shall come down legislators, signifies, that the truths of good shall flow from the good of life, for Machir has a signification similar to that of Manasseh, for he was the son of Manasseh (Genesis 50:23; Josh. 13:31); and legislators signify those who are in the truths of good, and in the abstract, the truths of good itself. And out of Zebulun they who handle the staff of the scribe, signifies intelligence from the conjunction of truth and good, for Zebulun signifies here, as above, the conjunction of truth and good, and the staff of the scribe, intelligence. Zebulun a people that devoted the soul to die, and Naphtali upon the high places of the field, signifies combat in the natural man by means of truths from the spiritual man, and from its influx and conjunction; the high places of the field signify the interior things of the spiritual man, from which the natural man fights. The kings came, they fought, then fought the kings of Canaan, signifies the falsities of evil against which there is combat. In Taanach by the waters of Megiddo, signifies those falsities and their nature. They took no gain of silver, signifies that they took and carried away nothing of truth from good, silver denoting truth from good. They fought from heaven, the stars in their courses fought against Sisera, signifies combat by means of the knowledges of truth and good, which come through heaven from the Lord, stars denoting such knowledges, and courses denoting truths.

[5] Zebulun and Naphtali also signify the conjunction of truth and good by combat against falsities and evils, and consequent reformation, in these words in Matthew:

Jesus "leaving Nazareth, came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is upon the sea coast, in the borders of Zebulun and Naphtali; that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, The land of Zebulun, and the land of Naphtali, by the way of the sea, beyond Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles; the people which sat in darkness saw a great light; and to them which sat in the region and shadow of death light is sprung up. From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent; for the kingdom of heaven is at hand" (4:13-17; Isaiah 9:1, 2).

That these words in Isaiah were spoken concerning the Lord, is evident, for it is said, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet "wherefore the land of Zebulun and the land of Naphtali, also Galilee of the Gentiles," signify the establishment of the church with the Gentiles, who are in the good of life and receive truths, and are thus in the conjunction thereof, and in combat against evil and falsities. That the establishment of the church and the reformation of such Gentiles are there meant, is also evident from the statement that it was "beyond Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles," and also that the people who sat in darkness saw a great light, and that to them that sat in the region and shadow of death light sprang up.

[6] Zebulun and Naphtali, in the highest sense, signify the union of the Divine itself with the Divine Human of the Lord by means of temptations admitted into Himself, and the victories which He obtained by His own power; as in David (Psalm 68:27-29) explained above (no. 439:5). Because such things were signified by Zebulun, therefore, the tribe of Judah, together with the tribes of Issachar and Zebulun, encamped to the east about the tent of the congregation (Num. 2:3-10). For the encampments of the sons of Israel around the tent of the congregation represented and thence signified the arrangement of the angelic societies in heaven; and those who are in conjunction with the Lord through love to Him are there in the east. The tribe of Judah represented love to the Lord, and the tribe of Zebulun, conjunction with Him.

  
/1232  
  

Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.