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Genesis第28章

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1 Siis Iisak kutsus Jaakobi ja õnnistas teda; ja ta keelas teda ning ütles temale: 'Ära võta naist kaananlaste tütreist!

2 Võta kätte, mine Mesopotaamiasse oma emaisa Betueli kotta ja võta sealt enesele naine oma ema venna Laabani tütreist.

3 Kõigeväeline Jumal õnnistagu sind, tehku sind viljakaks ja paljuks, et sinust tuleks hulk rahvaid!

4 Ta andku sulle Aabrahami õnnistust, sinule ja su soole koos sinuga, et sa päriksid maa, kus sa võõrana elad, mille Jumal on andnud Aabrahamile!'

5 Ja Iisak saatis Jaakobi teele ning see läks Mesopotaamiasse süürlase Betueli poja Laabani juurde, kes oli Jaakobi ja Eesavi ema Rebeka vend.

6 Kui Eesav nägi, et Iisak oli õnnistanud Jaakobit ja oli saatnud ta Mesopotaamiasse sealt enesele naist võtma, olles teda õnnistanud ja keelanud, öeldes: 'Ära võta naist kaananlaste tütreist!'

7 ja et Jaakob oli kuulanud oma isa ja ema ja oli läinud Mesopotaamiasse,

8 siis Eesav mõistis, et kaananlaste tütred olid pahad ta isa Iisaki silmis,

9 ja Eesav läks Ismaeli juurde ning võttis oma naiste kõrvale enesele naiseks Mahalati, Aabrahami poja Ismaeli tütre, Nebajoti õe.

10 Jaakob aga lahkus Beer-Sebast ja läks Haarani poole.

11 Ta sattus ühte paika ja ööbis seal, sest päike oli loojunud; ta võttis selle paiga kividest ühe, pani enesele peaaluseks ja heitis sinna paika magama.

12 Ja ta nägi und, ja vaata, maa peal seisis redel, mille ots ulatus taevasse, ja ennäe, Jumala inglid astusid sedamööda üles ja alla.

13 Ja vaata, Issand seisis tema ees ning ütles: 'Mina olen Issand, su isa Aabrahami Jumal ja Iisaki Jumal. Maa, mille peal sa magad, ma annan sinule ja su soole.

14 Ja sinu sugu saab maapõrmu sarnaseks ja sa levid õhtu ja hommiku, põhja ja lõuna poole, ja sinu ja su soo nimel õnnistavad endid kõik maailma suguvõsad.

15 Ja vaata, mina olen sinuga ja hoian sind kõikjal, kuhu sa lähed, ning toon sind taas sellele pinnale, sest ma ei jäta sind maha, kuni olen teinud, mis ma sulle olen öelnud!'

16 Siis Jaakob ärkas unest ja ütles: 'Issand on tõesti selles paigas, mina aga ei teadnud seda!'

17 Ja ta kartis ning ütles: 'Küll on see paik kardetav! See pole muud midagi kui Jumala koda ja taeva värav!'

18 Ja Jaakob tõusis hommikul vara ning võttis kivi, mille ta oli pannud enesele peaaluseks, ja pani selle sambaks püsti ning valas selle otsa peale õli.

19 Ja ta pani sellele paigale nimeks Peetel; enne aga oli selle linna nimi Luus.

20 Ja Jaakob andis tõotuse, öeldes: 'Kui Jumal on minuga ja hoiab mind teel, mida käin, ja annab mulle leiba süüa ja riided selga,

21 ja mina võin rahuga pöörduda oma isakotta, siis on Issand mulle Jumalaks,

22 ja see kivi, mille ma panin sambaks, saab Jumala kojaks. Ja kõigest, mis sa mulle annad, ma annan sulle täpselt kümnist.'

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#1298

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1298. 'They had brick for stone' means that they had falsity in place of truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'brick' as falsity, dealt with just above, and also from the meaning of 'stone' in the broad sense as truth, dealt with already in 643. The reason 'stones' meant truth was that the most ancient people used to mark out boundaries by means of stones and raise up stones to testify that something was so, that is, was the truth. This is clear from the stone which Jacob set up as a pillar, Genesis 28:22; 35:14; from the pillar of stones placed between Laban and Jacob, Genesis 31:46-47, 52; and from the altar which the children of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh erected beside the Jordan as an altar of witness, Joshua 22:10, 28, 34. Consequently 'stones' in the Word means truths, so much so that not only the stones of the altar but also the precious stones in the shoulder-pieces of Aaron's ephod and in the breastplate of judgement meant the holy truths of love.

[2] Regarding the altar, when sacrificial worship on altars was introduced, an altar in that case meant representative worship of the Lord in general. 'The stones' themselves however meant the holy truths belonging to that worship. This was why it was commanded that the altar had to be built of whole and not of hewn stones, and why it was forbidden to use any iron tool on them, Deuteronomy 27:5-7; Joshua 8:31. The reason was that hewn stones, and those on which an iron tool had been used, meant artificialities and thus fabrications in worship. That is to say, they meant things that derive from the proprium, or from the inventions of man's own thought and heart, which was to profane worship, as is clearly stated in Exodus 20:25. For the same reason no tool of iron was used on the stones of the Temple, 1 Kings 6:7.

[3] That the precious stones set in the shoulder-pieces of Aaron's ephod and in the breastplate of judgement in a similar way meant holy truths has been shown already in 114. This is clear also in Isaiah,

Behold, I will set your stones in carbuncle and lay your foundations in sapphires; and I will make your suns (windows) of ruby, and your gates into precious stones, and all your border into pleasant stones And all your sons will be taught by Jehovah, and great will be the peace of your sons. Isaiah 54:11-13

The stones mentioned here stand for holy truths, and this is why it is said that 'all your sons will be taught by Jehovah'. It is also the reason why it is said in John that the foundations of the wall of the city, holy Jerusalem, were adorned with every kind of precious stone, which are each mentioned by name, Revelation 21:19-20. 'The holy Jerusalem' stands for the Lord's kingdom in heaven and on earth, the foundations of which kingdom are holy truths. Holy truths were similarly meant by the tables of stone on which the commandments of the Law, or Ten Commandments, were written. This was why they were made of stone or had a stone base, concerning which see Exodus 24:12; 31:18; 34:1; Deuteronomy 5:22; 10:1; for the commandments themselves are nothing else than truths of faith.

[4] Now because stones in ancient times meant truths, and because later on when worship on pillars, on altars, and in the Temple began, pillars, altars, and the Temple meant holy truths, the Lord also is therefore called 'a Stone': In Moses,

The Mighty One of Jacob - from there is the Shepherd, the Stone of Israel. Genesis 49:24.

In Isaiah,

The Lord Jehovih said, I am laying in Zion for a foundation a Stone, a tested Corner-Stone, precious, of sure foundation. Isaiah 28:16.

In David,

The Stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner Psalms 118:22.

The same is meant in Daniel 2:34-35, 45, by the stone cut out of the rock which smashed Nebuchadnezzar's statue to pieces.

[5] That 'stones' means truths is clear in Isaiah,

By this the iniquity of Jacob will be expiated, and this will be the full fruit to remove his sin, when He makes all the stones of the altar like chalk-stones scattered about. Isaiah 27:9.

'The stones of the altar' stands for truths in worship that have been dissipated. In the same prophet,

Make level the way of the people; level out, level out the highway; gather out the stones. Isaiah 62:10.

'The way' and 'the stones' stand for truths. In Jeremiah,

I am against you, O destroying mountain. I will roll you down from the rocks and I will make you into a mountain of burning. And they will not take from you a stone for a corner, nor a stone for foundations. Jeremiah 51:25-26.

This refers to Babel. 'A mountain of burning' is self-love. 'Taking no stone from it' means that there is no truth from this source.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.