圣经文本

 

以西結書第42章

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1 我出來向北,到外院,又我進入聖屋;這聖屋一排順著空地,一排與邊鋪石地之屋相對。

2 這聖屋長一肘,寬五十肘,有向北

3 對著內院那二十肘寬之空地,又對著外院的鋪石地,在第三層樓上有樓廊對著樓廊。

4 在聖屋前有條夾道,寬肘,長百肘。房向北

5 聖屋因為樓廊佔去些地方,所以上層比中下兩層窄些。

6 聖屋有層,卻無子,不像外院的屋子有子;所以上層比中下兩層更窄。

7 聖屋外,東邊有,靠著外院,長五十肘。

8 靠著外院的聖屋長五十肘。殿北面的聖屋長一肘。

9 在聖屋以,東頭有進入之處,就是從外院進入之處。

10 向南(原文是東)在內院裡有聖屋,一排與鋪石地之屋相對,一排順著空地。

11 這聖屋前的夾道與邊聖屋的夾道長寬一樣;出入之處與的樣式相同。

12 正在前、夾道的東,有可以進入,與向南聖屋的一樣。

13 他對我:順著空地的屋,都是屋;親近耶和華的祭司當在那裡的物,也當在那裡放至的物,就是素祭、贖祭,和贖愆祭,因此處為

14 祭司進去出了所的時候,不可直到外院,但要在屋放下他們供職的衣服,因為是衣;要穿上別的衣服才可以到屬民的外院。

15 他量完了內殿,就帶我出朝東的,量院的四圍。

16 他用量度的竿量四圍,量東面五肘(原文是竿;本章下同),

17 用竿量面五肘,.

18 用竿量面五肘,

19 到西面,用竿量五肘。

20 他量面,圍有,長五肘,寬五肘,為要分別地與俗地。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9487

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9487. 'Two cubits and a half shall be its length' means all so far as good is concerned. This is clear from the meaning of 'two and a half' as much and as what is complete, and as all when this number has reference to something Divine (the reason why 'two and a half' means much and what is complete is that this number is similar in meaning to five, ten, a hundred, and a thousand, since twice two and a half makes five, twice five makes ten, and ten times ten makes a hundred; for doubles and multiples have a similar meaning to the simple numbers of which they are the products, 5291, 5335, 5708, 7973. For the meaning of 'five' as much and completeness, see 5708, 5956, 9102; likewise 'ten', 3107, 4638; also 'a hundred', 2636, 4400; and a thousand, 2575, 8715. So it is that when these numbers are used in reference to something Divine they mean all); and from the meaning of 'length' as good, dealt with in 1613, 8898.

[2] To say that 'length' in the Word means good and 'breadth' truth may seem to be like nonsense; nevertheless this is indeed what they mean. The reason why they do so is that all things without exception in the Word mean realities such as belong to heaven and to the Church, and so such as are connected with the good of love and with the truth of faith. No spatial dimensions such as 'length' and 'breadth' imply can be attributed to these; but instead of spatial dimensions the state of their essential being (esse), which is a state of good, and the resulting state of manifestation (existere), which is a state of truth, can be attributed to them. Furthermore in heaven spatial dimensions are appearances produced by those states, 4882, 9440. From all this it becomes clear that spiritual realities are meant by the measurements and dimensions given in Chapters 40-48 of Ezekiel, where a new temple and a new land are the subject. They are consequently meant here in Exodus, where the ark, the dwelling-place, the court, the tables there, and the altars are the subject. Such realities are in a similar way meant where the temple in Jerusalem is the subject, also when it says that the holy Jerusalem coming down from heaven was square, its breadth being as great as its length, Revelation 21:16; Zechariah 2:1-2. For 'Jerusalem' means a new Church, the character of its good being meant by the measurement of its length, and the character of its truth by that of its breadth.

[3] The fact that 'breadth' or 'broad place' means truth is plainly evident in David,

In distress I called on Jah; He answered me in a broad place. Psalms 118:5.

In the same author,

You have made my feet stand in a broad place. Psalms 31:8.

In Isaiah,

The outstretchings of Asshur's wings will fill the breadth of the land. Isaiah 8:8.

In Habakkuk,

I am rousing the Chaldeans, a bitter and hasty nation, marching 1 into the breadths of the earth. Habakkuk 1:6.

'Marching into the breadths of the earth', when said of the Chaldeans, means destroying the truths of faith.

脚注:

1. literally, walking

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.