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出埃及記第28章

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1 你要從以色列人中,使你的哥哥亞倫和他的兒子拿答、亞比戶、以利亞撒、以他瑪一同就近你,給我供祭司的職分。

2 你要給你哥哥亞倫衣為榮耀,為華美。

3 又要吩咐一切中有智慧的,就是我用智慧的靈所充滿的,給亞倫衣服,使他分別為,可以給我供祭司的職分。

4 所要做的就是胸牌、以弗得、外袍、雜色的內袍、冠冕、腰帶,使你哥哥亞倫和他兒子穿這服,可以給我供祭司的職分。

5 要用線和藍色紫色、朱紅色線,並細麻去做。

6 他們要拿線和藍色紫色、朱紅色線,並撚的細麻,用巧匠的手工做以弗得。

7 以弗得當有兩條帶,接上兩頭,使他相連。

8 其上巧工織的帶子,要和以弗得一樣的做法,用以束上,與以弗得接連一塊,要用線和藍色紫色、朱紅色線,並撚的細麻做成。

9 要取兩塊紅瑪瑙,在上面刻以色列兒子名字

10 名字在這塊寶上,名字在那塊寶上,都照他們生來的次序。

11 要用刻寶的手工,彷彿刻圖書,按著以色列兒子名字,刻這兩塊寶,要鑲在槽上。

12 要將這兩塊寶安在以弗得的兩條帶上,為以色列人紀念亞倫要在兩上擔他們的名字,在耶和華面前作為紀念

13 要用子做二槽,

14 又拿精,用擰工彷彿擰繩子,做兩條鍊子,把這擰成的鍊子搭在槽上。

15 你要用巧匠的手工做一個決斷的胸牌。要和以弗得一樣的做法:用線和藍色紫色、朱紅色線,並撚的細麻做成。

16 這胸牌要四方的,疊為兩層,長一虎口,寬一虎口。

17 要在上面鑲寶行:第行是紅寶、紅璧璽、紅玉;

18 第二行是綠寶石、藍寶石、金鋼石;

19 第三行是紫瑪瑙、白瑪瑙、紫晶;

20 第四行是水蒼玉、紅瑪瑙、碧玉。這都要鑲在槽中。

21 這些寶都要按著以色列十二個兒子名字,彷彿刻圖書,刻十二個支派的名字

22 要在胸牌上用精擰成如繩的鍊子。

23 在胸牌上也要做兩個,安在胸牌的兩頭。

24 要把那兩條擰成的鍊子,穿過胸牌兩頭的子。

25 又要把鍊子的那兩頭接在兩槽上,安在以弗得前面帶上。

26 要做兩個,安在胸牌的兩頭,在以弗得裡面的邊上。

27 又要做兩個,安在以弗得前面兩條帶的邊,挨近相接之處,在以弗得巧工織的帶子以上。

28 要用藍細帶子把胸牌的子與以弗得的子繫住,使胸牌貼在以弗得巧工織的帶子上,不可與以弗得離縫。

29 亞倫所的時候,要將決斷胸牌,就是刻著以色列兒子名字的,帶在胸前,在耶和華面前常作紀念

30 又要將烏陵和土明放在決斷的胸牌裡;亞倫進到耶和華面前的時候,要帶在胸前,在耶和華面前常將以色列人的決斷牌帶在胸前。

31 你要做以弗得的外袍,顏色全是藍的。

32 袍上要為留一領的周圍織出領邊來,彷彿鎧甲的領,免得破裂。

33 袍子周圍底邊上要用藍色紫色、朱紅色線做石榴。在袍子周圍的石榴中間要有鈴鐺:

34 一個鈴鐺一個石榴,一個鈴鐺一個石榴,在袍子周圍的底邊上。

35 亞倫供職的時候要穿這袍子。他進所到耶和華面前,以及出的時候,袍上的響聲必被見,使他不至於亡。

36 你要用精做一面牌,在上面按刻圖書之法刻著歸耶和華

37 要用一條藍細帶子將牌繫在冠冕的前面。

38 這牌必在亞倫的額上,亞倫要擔當干犯物條例的罪孽;這物是以色列人在一切的禮物上所分別為的。這牌要常在他的額上,使他們可以在耶和華面前蒙悅納。

39 要用雜色細麻線織內袍,用細麻布做冠冕,又用繡花的手工做腰帶。

40 你要為亞倫的兒子做內袍、腰帶、裹頭巾,為榮耀,為華美。

41 要把這些給你的哥哥亞倫和他的兒子穿戴,又要他們,將他們分別為,好給我供祭司的職分。

42 要給他們做細麻布褲子,遮掩下體;褲子當從腰達到大腿

43 亞倫和他兒子進入會幕,或就,在所供職的時候必穿上,免得擔罪而。這要為亞倫和他的裔作永遠的定例。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9868

学习本章节

  
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9868. 'A chrysoprase, a sapphire, and a diamond' means the celestial love of truth, from which the things that follow spring. This is clear from the meaning of these stones as the celestial love of truth, dealt with below. The reason for saying 'from which the things that follow spring' is that all the forms of good and truths that follow emanate in order from those that go before; for the existence of anything unconnected with others prior to itself is not possible. First in order is the celestial love of good; second is the celestial love of truth; third is the spiritual love of good; and fourth is the spiritual love of truth. This order is what was represented in the rows of stones in the breastplate of judgement, and it is the actual order of the forms of good and the truths in the heavens. In the inmost heaven there is the celestial love of good and the celestial love of truth, the celestial love of good constituting the internal part of that heaven, and the celestial love of truth the external part of it. But in the second heaven there is the spiritual love of good, which constitutes the internal part of it, and the spiritual love of truth, which constitutes the external part of it. Each love furthermore flows into the next in the same order, and they constitute a unified whole so to speak. From this it is evident what should be understood by 'from which the things that follow spring'.

[2] As regards the stones belonging to this row, they derive their meaning, as the previous ones and also all the others do, from their colours. For the meaning of precious stones is determined by their colours, see above in 9865; colours in heaven are modifications of the light and shade there, and so are diverse forms of intelligence and wisdom among angels, 3993, 4530, 4677, 4742, 4922, 9466, the light in heaven being Divine Truth emanating from the Lord, the source of all intelligence and wisdom. Being of different shades of red the stones belonging to the first row mean the celestial love of good; but the stones belonging to the present row are of different shades of blue that is the product of red. For there is blue which is the product of red and blue which is the product of white. Blue which is the product of red shines inwardly from a source that is flaming; this is the kind of blue by which the celestial love of truth is meant. But blue which is the product of white, such as is present in the stones belonging to the next row, which means the spiritual love of good, does not shine inwardly from a source that is flaming but from one that is clear and bright.

[3] Whether chrysoprase, the first stone belonging to this row, was of a blue colour cannot be proved from the derivation of that word in the original language. But the fact that it means the celestial love of truth is evident in Ezekiel,

Syria was your merchant because of the multitude of your handiworks; [they exchanged for your wares] chrysoprase, purple, and embroidered work. Ezekiel 27:16.

This refers to Tyre, by which wisdom and intelligence arising from cognitions or knowledge of goodness and truth are meant, 1201. Chrysoprase is linked here with purple, and since 'purple' means the celestial love of good, 9467, it follows that 'chrysoprase' means the celestial love of truth; for wherever good is spoken of in the prophetical part of the Word, truth belonging to the same class is also spoken of, on account of the heavenly marriage in every detail there, 9263, 9314. 'Syria' too, which was 'the merchant', means cognitions of good, 1232, 1234, 3249, 4112, the cognitions of good being the truths of celestial love.

[4] A sapphire, the second stone belonging to this row, is - as is well known - of a blue colour, like that of the sky; therefore it says in the Book of Exodus,

Seventy of the elders saw the God of Israel, and under His feet there was so to speak a work of sapphire, and it was like the substance of the sky for clearness. Exodus 24:10.

This stone means what is translucent with inner truths, which are the truths of celestial love, see 9407.

[5] But a diamond, the third stone belonging to this row, means the truth of celestial love, on account of its translucence that tends to have a blueness in it. Thus it is through this stone, being the last, that the colours of the stones belonging to this row and also the previous one shine, and are then brought in contact with those in the next row. The situation is similar with the goodness and truths in the inmost heaven and the goodness and truths in the heavens that come after it. The latter goodness and truths derive their life of charity and faith from the former by transmission, as if by a shining through.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.