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创世记第50章

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1 约瑟伏在他父亲的面上哀哭,与他亲嘴。

2 约瑟吩咐伺候他的医生用香料薰他父亲,医生就用香料薰了以色列

3 薰尸的常例是四十;那四十满了,埃及人为他哀哭了七十

4 为他哀哭的日子过了,约瑟对法老家中的人:我若在你们眼前蒙恩,请你们报告法老

5 父亲的时候叫我起誓说:你要将我葬在迦南,在我为自己所掘的坟墓里。现在求你让我上去葬我父亲,以後我必回来

6 法老:你可以上去,照着你父亲叫你起的誓,将他葬埋。

7 於是约瑟上去葬他父亲。与他一同上去的,有法老的臣仆和法老家中的长老,并埃及国的长老

8 还有约瑟的全家和他的弟兄们,并他父亲的眷属;只有他们的妇人孩子,和羊群牛群,都留在歌珊

9 又有车辆马兵,和他一同上去;那一帮人甚多。

10 他们到了约但河外、亚达的禾场,就在那里地号啕痛哭。约瑟为他父亲哀哭了

11 迦南的居民见亚达禾场上的哀哭,就:这是埃及人一场大的哀哭。因此那方名亚伯麦西,是在约但河东。

12 雅各的儿子们就遵着他父亲所吩咐的办了,

13 把他搬到迦南,葬在幔利前、麦比拉田间的洞里;那洞和田是亚伯拉罕向赫人以弗仑买来为业,作坟的。

14 约瑟葬了他父亲,就和众弟兄,并一切同他上去葬他父亲的人,都回埃及去了。

15 约瑟的哥哥们见父亲死了,就:或者约瑟怀恨我们,照着我们从前待他一切的恶足足的报复我们

16 他们就打发人去见约瑟,说:你父亲以先吩咐说:

17 你们要对约瑟这样:从前你哥哥们恶待你,求你饶恕他们的过犯和恶。如今求你饶恕你父亲仆人的过犯。他们对约瑟这话,约瑟就哭了。

18 他的哥哥们又来俯伏在他面前,:我们是你的仆人

19 约瑟对他们:不要害怕,我岂能代替呢?

20 从前你们的意思是要害我,但的意思原是的,要保全许多人的性命,成就今日的光景。

21 现在你们不要害怕,我必养活你们和你们的妇人孩子。於是约瑟用亲爱的话安慰他们。

22 约瑟和他父亲的眷属都埃及。约瑟活了一岁。

23 约瑟得见以法莲代的子孙。玛拿西的孙子、玛吉的儿子也养在约瑟的膝上。

24 约瑟对他弟兄们:我要死了,但必定看顾你们,领你们从这上去,到他起誓所应许给亚伯拉罕以撒雅各

25 约瑟叫以色列的子孙起誓说:必定看顾你们;你们要把我的骸从这里搬上去。

26 约瑟死了,正一岁。人用香料将他薰了,把他收殓在棺材里,停在埃及

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#6537

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6537. 'And they came to the threshing-floor of Atad' means the initial state. This is clear from the meaning of 'the threshing-floor' as the place where the good of truth exists, for what lies on a threshing-floor is grain, and by 'grain' is meant good which is derived from truth, 5295, 5410, and also the truth of good, 5959; and from the meaning of 'Atad' as the essential nature of that state, just like place-names in other parts of the Word. The reason why 'the threshing-floor of Atad' means that state - the state leading to goodness and truth existing within the Church - is that it was at the crossing of the Jordan, and by that crossing is meant introduction into cognitions of good and truth, dealt with in the next paragraph. For the Jordan served as the frontier leading into the land of Canaan; and since 'the land of Canaan' means the Church, 'the Jordan' accordingly means the initial things of the Church, that is, those through which lies entrance into the Church.

[2] Thus it is that 'the threshing-floor of Atad' means the initial state. And because the initial state was meant, the mourning took place next to a threshing-floor; for this was situated on the nearer side of the Jordan, from which position one had a view of the land of Canaan, which means the Church. The fact that 'a threshing-floor' means a place where the good of truth and the truth of good exist, thus where things of the Church exist, is clear in Joel,

Be glad, O children of Zion, and rejoice in Jehovah your God. The threshing-floors are full of grain, and the presses overflow with new wine and oil. Joel 2:23-24.

'The children of Zion' stands for truths deriving from good, 'threshing-floors full of grain' for the fact that there is an abundance of truth and good.

[3] In Hosea,

Do not rejoice, O Israel, for you have committed whoredom under your God; you have taken delight in a harlot's reward on every threshing-floor. Threshing-floor and wine-press will not feed them, and new wine will be deceptive to her. Hosea 9:1-2.

'Committing whoredom' and 'taking delight in a harlot's reward' stands for falsifying truths and loving falsified truths; 'threshing-floors' stands for truths of good that have been falsified.

[4] Since 'a threshing-floor' meant good and also truth, they used to celebrate the feast of tabernacles at the time when they gathered in from the threshing-floor. Regarding that feast it says in Moses,

You shall celebrate the feast of tabernacles seven days, when you gather in from your threshing-floor, and from your wine-press. Deuteronomy 16:13.

The feast of tabernacles meant holy worship, thus worship springing from what was good and true, 3312, 4391.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.