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出埃及记第8章

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1 耶和华吩咐摩西:你进去见法老,对他耶和华这样:容我的百姓去,好事奉我。

2 你若不肯容他们去,我必使青蛙糟蹋你的四境。

3 河里要滋生青蛙;这青蛙要上进你的宫殿和你的卧房,上你的榻,进你臣仆的房屋,上你百姓的身上,进你的炉灶和你的抟面盆,

4 又要上你和你百姓并你众臣仆的身上。

5 耶和华晓谕摩西:你对亚伦:把你的杖伸在江、、池以上,使青蛙埃及上来。

6 亚伦便伸杖在埃及的诸水以上,青蛙就上来,遮满了埃及

7 行法术的也用他们的邪术照样而行,叫青蛙上了埃及

8 法老召了摩西亚伦来,:请你们求耶和华使这青蛙离开我和我的民,我就容百姓去祭祀耶和华

9 摩西法老:任凭你罢,我要何时为你和你的臣仆并你的百姓祈求,除灭青蛙离开你和你的宫殿只留在河里呢?

10 :明天。摩西:可以照你的罢,好叫你知道没有像耶和华─我们的。

11 青蛙要离开你和你的宫殿,并你的臣仆与你的百姓,只留在河里。

12 於是摩西亚伦离开法老出去。摩西为扰害法老的青蛙呼求耶和华

13 耶和华就照摩西的行。凡在房里、院中、田间的青蛙死了

14 众人把青蛙聚拢成堆,遍就都腥

15 法老见灾祸松缓,就硬着,不肯他们,正如耶和华的。

16 耶和华吩咐摩西:你对亚伦伸出你的杖击打上的尘土,使尘土埃及变作虱子(或译:虼蚤;下同)。

17 他们就这样行。亚伦伸杖击打上的尘土,就在人身上和牲畜身上有了虱子;埃及尘土都变成虱子了。

18 行法术的也用邪术要生出虱子来,却是不能。於是在人身上和牲畜身上都有了虱子。

19 行法术的就对法老:这是的手段。法老里刚硬,不肯摩西、亚伦,正如耶和华的。

20 耶和华摩西:你清起来法老来到边,你站在他面前,对他耶和华这样:容我的百姓去,好事奉我。

21 你若不容我的百姓去,我要叫成群的苍蝇到你和你臣仆并你百姓的身上,进你的房屋,并且埃及人房屋和他们所住的地都要满了成群的苍蝇

22 当那日,我必分别我百姓所住的歌珊,使那里没有成群的苍蝇,好叫你知道我是下的耶和华

23 我要将我的百姓和你的百姓分别出来。明天必有这神迹。

24 耶和华就这样行。苍蝇成了大群,进入法老的宫殿,和他臣仆的房屋埃及就因这成群的苍蝇败坏了。

25 法老召了摩西亚伦来,:你们去,在这祭祀你们的罢!

26 摩西:这样行本不相宜,因为我们要把埃及人所厌恶的祭祀耶和华我们;若把埃及人所厌恶的在他们眼前献为祭,他们岂不拿石头打死我们麽?

27 我们要往旷野去,走的路程,照着耶和华我们所要吩咐我们的祭祀他。

28 法老:我容你们去,在旷野祭祀耶和华─你们的;只是不要走得很远。求你们为我祈祷。

29 摩西:我要出去求耶和华,使成群的苍蝇明天离开法老法老的臣仆并法老的百姓;法老却不可再行诡诈,不容百姓去祭祀耶和华

30 於是摩西离开法老去求耶和华

31 耶和华就照摩西的行,叫成群的苍蝇离开法老和他的臣仆并他的百姓,个也没有留下。

32 这一次法老又硬着,不容百姓去。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#7463

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7463. 'And Moses said, Behold, I go out from you' means the removal of the appearance of God's truth among them. This is clear from the representation of 'Moses' as the law of God, dealt with in 6723, 6752, thus God's truth also, 7014, 7381; and from the meaning of 'going out' as a removal, as above in 7404. For 'Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron' means the presence of God's truth, 7451, and therefore 'going out from him' here means a removal. In considering the presence and removal of God's truth among the evil, one should realize that truth from God sometimes appears to them, and that it does so through the presence of an angel near them. But with them truth from God does not come in by way of their interiors, as it does with the good, because their interiors are closed. It has an effect only on their exteriors. When this happens they are filled with fear and consequently self-abasement, for the presence of truth from God perturbs them and strikes fear into them that is like the fear of death. But when the truth from God is removed they return to their previous state of mind and have no fear. This is what is meant by the presence of the appearance of God's truth and its removal. It was also represented by Pharaoh, by his self-abasement while Moses was present with him, and his promise to send the people away to sacrifice to Jehovah, and by his 'making his heart stubborn after Moses had gone out from him', verse 28. For as shown above, 'Moses' represented the law of God or God's truth.

[2] The law of God and God's truth are one and the same because the law of God means the Word, and accordingly God's truth. The fact that 'the law means the Word and accordingly God's truth is clear from the following places: In John,

Jesus said, Is it not written in your law, I said, You are Gods? If He called them gods, with whom the Word came to be, and the Scripture cannot be broken . . . John 10:34-35.

'Written in the law' stands for the presence of those words in the Word, for they are written in David. In the same gospel,

The crowd said, We have heard from the Law that the Christ remains forever. John 12:34.

These words too are written in David. In the same gospel,

Jesus said, In order that the Word written in the Law might be fulfilled, They hated Me without a cause. John 15:25.

This as well is found in David. In Luke,

It is written in the Law of the Lord that every male opening the womb should be called holy to the Lord; and that they should offer a sacrifice, in keeping with what is written in the Law of the Lord, of a pair of turtle-doves, or two young pigeons. Luke 2:23-24, 39.

This command is contained in Moses. In the same gospel,

A lawyer testing Jesus said, What must I do to inherit eternal life? Jesus said to him. What is written in the Law? What is your reading of it? Luke 10:25-26.

[3] In the same gospel,

The Law and the Prophets were until John. Since that time the kingdom of God is proclaimed. It is easier for heaven and earth to pass away than for one tittle of the Law to fall. Luke 16:16-17.

There are other places besides this in which the Word is called the Law and the Prophets, such as Matthew 5:18; 7:12; 11:13; 22:36, 40. In Isaiah,

Bind up the testimony, seal the Law for the benefit of My disciples. Isaiah 8:16.

'The Law' stands for the Word. In the same prophet,

. . . lying sons, sons who did not wish to hear the Law of Jehovah. Isaiah 30:9.

In the same prophet,

He will set judgement on the earth, the islands hope for His Law. Isaiah 42:4.

This refers to the Lord, 'His Law' standing for the Word. In the same prophet,

Jehovah will magnify His Law. Isaiah 42:21.

In Jeremiah,

Thus said Jehovah, If you do not obey Me, to go in My Law which I have set before you, in order that you may hear the Word of My servants the prophets . . . Jeremiah 26:4-5.

Here 'the Law' stands for the Word, and in very many other places besides. From this it is evident that 'the Law' is the Word, and since it is the Word it is God's truth, as in Jeremiah,

This is the covenant which I will make with the house of Israel after those days, said Jehovah: I will put [My] Law in the midst of them, and will write it on their heart. Jeremiah 31:33.

Here 'Jehovah's Law' stands for God's truth.

[4] In a broad sense 'the Law' is the whole Word, in a narrower sense the historical section of the Word, in an even narrower sense the Word written through Moses, and in a restricted sense the Ten Commandments, see 6752.

From all this one may now see why Moses is said to represent both the law of God and God's truth.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.