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出埃及记第8章

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1 耶和华吩咐摩西:你进去见法老,对他耶和华这样:容我的百姓去,好事奉我。

2 你若不肯容他们去,我必使青蛙糟蹋你的四境。

3 河里要滋生青蛙;这青蛙要上进你的宫殿和你的卧房,上你的榻,进你臣仆的房屋,上你百姓的身上,进你的炉灶和你的抟面盆,

4 又要上你和你百姓并你众臣仆的身上。

5 耶和华晓谕摩西:你对亚伦:把你的杖伸在江、、池以上,使青蛙埃及上来。

6 亚伦便伸杖在埃及的诸水以上,青蛙就上来,遮满了埃及

7 行法术的也用他们的邪术照样而行,叫青蛙上了埃及

8 法老召了摩西亚伦来,:请你们求耶和华使这青蛙离开我和我的民,我就容百姓去祭祀耶和华

9 摩西法老:任凭你罢,我要何时为你和你的臣仆并你的百姓祈求,除灭青蛙离开你和你的宫殿只留在河里呢?

10 :明天。摩西:可以照你的罢,好叫你知道没有像耶和华─我们的。

11 青蛙要离开你和你的宫殿,并你的臣仆与你的百姓,只留在河里。

12 於是摩西亚伦离开法老出去。摩西为扰害法老的青蛙呼求耶和华

13 耶和华就照摩西的行。凡在房里、院中、田间的青蛙死了

14 众人把青蛙聚拢成堆,遍就都腥

15 法老见灾祸松缓,就硬着,不肯他们,正如耶和华的。

16 耶和华吩咐摩西:你对亚伦伸出你的杖击打上的尘土,使尘土埃及变作虱子(或译:虼蚤;下同)。

17 他们就这样行。亚伦伸杖击打上的尘土,就在人身上和牲畜身上有了虱子;埃及尘土都变成虱子了。

18 行法术的也用邪术要生出虱子来,却是不能。於是在人身上和牲畜身上都有了虱子。

19 行法术的就对法老:这是的手段。法老里刚硬,不肯摩西、亚伦,正如耶和华的。

20 耶和华摩西:你清起来法老来到边,你站在他面前,对他耶和华这样:容我的百姓去,好事奉我。

21 你若不容我的百姓去,我要叫成群的苍蝇到你和你臣仆并你百姓的身上,进你的房屋,并且埃及人房屋和他们所住的地都要满了成群的苍蝇

22 当那日,我必分别我百姓所住的歌珊,使那里没有成群的苍蝇,好叫你知道我是下的耶和华

23 我要将我的百姓和你的百姓分别出来。明天必有这神迹。

24 耶和华就这样行。苍蝇成了大群,进入法老的宫殿,和他臣仆的房屋埃及就因这成群的苍蝇败坏了。

25 法老召了摩西亚伦来,:你们去,在这祭祀你们的罢!

26 摩西:这样行本不相宜,因为我们要把埃及人所厌恶的祭祀耶和华我们;若把埃及人所厌恶的在他们眼前献为祭,他们岂不拿石头打死我们麽?

27 我们要往旷野去,走的路程,照着耶和华我们所要吩咐我们的祭祀他。

28 法老:我容你们去,在旷野祭祀耶和华─你们的;只是不要走得很远。求你们为我祈祷。

29 摩西:我要出去求耶和华,使成群的苍蝇明天离开法老法老的臣仆并法老的百姓;法老却不可再行诡诈,不容百姓去祭祀耶和华

30 於是摩西离开法老去求耶和华

31 耶和华就照摩西的行,叫成群的苍蝇离开法老和他的臣仆并他的百姓,个也没有留下。

32 这一次法老又硬着,不容百姓去。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#374

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374. That 'the voice of blood' 1 means violence done to charity is clear from many places in the Word where 'voice' stands for everything that accuses, and 'blood' for all sin, especially hatred. For anyone who hates his brother murders him in his own heart, as the Lord teaches,

You have heard that it was said to the men of old, You shall not kill, and whoever kills will be liable to judgement. But I say to you that whoever is angry with his brother without cause will be liable to judgement. Whoever indeed says to his brother, Raca! will be liable to the Sanhedrin. And whoever says You fool! will be liable to the Gehenna of fire. Matthew 5:21-22.

These sayings denote degrees of hatred. Hatred is contrary to charity; and though a person does not actually commit murder, the intention to do so is still there, and by whatever possible method. It is external restraints alone which prevent murder actually being committed. And this is why all hatred is called blood, as in Jeremiah,

How well you direct Your way in the quest for love! Yes, in your skirts the blood of needy innocent souls is found. Jeremiah 2:33-34.

[2] And since hatred is meant by blood, so is every kind of wickedness, for hatred is the source of all wickedness, as in Hosea,

Perjuring, and lying, and killing, and stealing, and committing adultery, they commit robbery, and blood' has followed on blood. 1 Therefore the land will mourn and every inhabitant will anguish. Hosea 4:2-3.

And in Ezekiel,

Will you judge the city of blood' and declare to her all her abominations? A City that sheds blood' in the midst of her. By your blood which you have shed you have become guilty. Ezekiel 22:2-4, 6, 9.

This is referring to the lack of compassion. In the same prophet,

The land is full of the judgement of blood, 1 and the city is full of violence. Ezekiel 7:23.

And in Jeremiah,

For the sins of the prophets of Jerusalem, the iniquities of her priests who shed in the midst of her the blood of the righteous, they wander blind in the streets; they are defiled with blood. Lamentations 4:13-14.

In Isaiah,

When the Lord will have washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion and wiped away from its midst the blood 1 of Jerusalem by a spirit of judgment and by a spirit of burning. Isaiah 4:4.

In the same prophet,

Your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity. Isaiah 59:3.

In Ezekiel,

I passed by you and saw you weltering in your blood, 1 and I said to you, Live in your blood 1 I indeed said to you, Live in your blood. 1 Ezekiel 16:6, 22.

This refers to the abominations of Jerusalem, which are called 'blood' 1 . Lack of compassion, and hatred, in the last times a real so described as blood in Revelation 16:3-4. The plural 'bloods' is used because all forms of iniquity and abomination well up out of hatred, just as all forms of good and holiness do out of love. Anyone therefore who hates his neighbour would murder him if he could, and he does do so in whatever way he can. That is to say, he does him violence, which is strictly the meaning here of 'voice of blood'. 1

脚注:

1. literally, bloods

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.