圣经文本

 

創世記第44章

学习

   

1 約瑟吩咐家宰說:『把糧食裝滿這些袋,儘著他們的驢所能馱的,又把各子放在各袋裡,

2 並將我的杯和那少年人糴糧的子一同裝在他的袋裡。』家宰就照約瑟所行了;

3 天一亮就打發那些人帶著走了。

4 他們出城走了不遠,約瑟對家宰:『起來,追那些人去,追上了就對他們:「你們為甚麼以惡報善呢?

5 這不是我人飲酒的杯嗎?豈不是他占卜用的嗎?你們這樣行是作惡了。」』

6 家宰追上他們,將這些對他們了。

7 他們回答:『我為甚麼這樣的呢?你僕人斷不能作這樣的事。

8 你看,我們從前在袋裡所見的子,尚且從迦南帶來還你,我們怎能從你人家裡呢?

9 僕人中無論在誰那裡搜出來,就叫他,我們也作我的奴僕。』

10 家宰:『現在就照你們的行吧!在誰那裡搜出來,誰就作我的奴僕;其餘的都沒有罪。』

11 於是他們各急忙把口袋卸在,各打開口袋。

12 家宰就搜查,從年長的起到年幼的為止,那杯竟在便雅憫的口袋裡搜出來。

13 他們就撕裂衣服,各把馱子抬在上,回城去了。

14 猶大和他弟兄們到約瑟的中,約瑟還在那裡,他們就在他面前俯伏於

15 約瑟對他們:『你們作的是甚麼事呢?你們豈不知像我這樣的必能占卜嗎?』

16 猶大:『我們甚麼呢?還有甚麼話可呢?我們怎能自己表白出來呢?已經查出僕人的罪孽了。我們與那在他中搜出杯來的都是我的奴僕。

17 約瑟:『我斷不能這樣行!在誰的中搜出杯來,誰就作我的奴僕;至於你們,可以平平安安地上你們父親那裡去。』

18 猶大他,:『我啊,求你容僕人一句給我聽,不要向僕人發烈怒,因為你如同法老一樣。

19 曾問僕人:「你們有父親兄弟沒有?」

20 我們對我:「我們有父親,已經年老,還有他老年所生的一個小孩子。他哥哥死了,他母親只撇下他一人,他父親他。」

21 你對僕人:「把他帶到我這裡來,叫我親眼看看他。」

22 我們對我:童子不能離開他父親,若是離開,他父親

23 你對僕人:你們的小兄弟若不與你們一同來,你們就不得再見我的面。

24 我們上到你僕人─我們父親那裡,就把我告訴了他。

25 我們父親:你們再去給我糴些糧來。

26 我們我們不能去。我們的小兄弟若和我們同往,我們就可以去。因為,小兄弟若不與我們同往,我們必不得見那的面。

27 僕人─我父親我們:你們知道我的妻子給我生了兩個兒子。

28 個離開我出去了;我他必是被撕碎了,直到如今我也沒有見他。

29 現在你們又要把這個帶去離開我,倘若他遭害,那便是你們使我白髮蒼蒼、悲悲慘慘地陰間去了。

30 父親的命與這童子的命相連。如今我回到你僕人─我父親那裡,若沒有童子與我們同在,

31 我們父親見沒有童子,他就必。這便是我們使你僕人我們父親白髮蒼蒼、悲悲慘慘地陰間去了。

32 因為僕人曾向我父親為這童子作保,說:我若不他回來交給父親,我便在父親面前永遠擔罪。

33 現在求你容僕人住下,替這童子作我的奴僕,叫童子和他哥哥們一同上去。

34 若童子不和我同去,我怎能上去見我父親呢?恐怕我見災禍臨到我父親身上。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#5728

学习本章节

  
/10837  
  

5728. Genesis 44

1. And he commanded the one who was over his house, saying, Fill the men's pouches with food, as much as they can carry; and put each one's silver in the mouth of his pouch.

2. And you are to put my cup, the cup made of silver, in the mouth of the pouch of the youngest, and his silver for grain; and he did according to Joseph's word which he spoke.

3. Morning dawned, and the men were sent away, they and their asses.

4. They went out of the city, not far distant. And Joseph said to the one who was over his house, Rise up, pursue the men and overtake them; and you are to say to them, Why are you repaying evil for good?

5. Is not this what my lord drinks from; and does he not certainly practise divination in this? You have done evil in what you have done.

6. And he overtook them, and spoke those words to them.

7. And they said to him, Why does my lord speak words such as these? Far be it from your servants to do such a thing as this.

8. Behold, the silver which we found in the mouth of our pouches we brought back to you from the land of Canaan; and how could we steal from your lord's house silver or gold?

9. With whomever of your servants it is found, let him die; and we also will be slaves to my lord.

10. And he said, Now also, according to your words, so let it be: He with whom it is found will be my slave, and you will be innocent.

11. And they hurried and caused to come down, each one his pouch to the earth; and they opened each one his pouch.

12. And he searched; he began with the oldest and finished with the youngest. And the cup was found in Benjamin's pouch.

13. And they rent their clothes; and each one loaded his ass, and they returned to the city.

14. And Judah and his brothers entered Joseph's house, and he, he was still there; and they fell before him to the earth.

15. And Joseph said to them, What deed is this that you have done? Did you not know that a man such as I certainly practises divination?

16. And Judah said, What shall we say to my lord, what shall we speak? And how shall we be acquitted? God has found out the iniquity of your servants; behold, we are my lord's slaves, even ourselves, even he in whose hand the cup was found.

17. And [Joseph] said, Far be it from me to do this; the man in whose hand the cup was found, he will be my slave, and you, go up in peace to your father.

18. And Judah approached him and said, By me, 1 my lord, let your servant, I beg you, speak a word in my lord's ears, and do not let your anger burn against your servant, for as you are, so is Pharaoh.

19. My lord questioned his servants, saying, Have you a father, or a brother?

20. And we said to my lord, We have a father, an old man, and a child of his old age, the youngest one; and his brother is dead, and he alone is left to his mother, and his father loves him.

21. And you said to your servants, Cause him to come down to me, and I will set my eye on him.

22. And we said to my lord, The boy cannot leave his father; and should he leave his father, [his father] will die.

23. And you said to your servants, If your youngest brother does not come down with you, you will not see my face again.

24. And so it was, when we went up to your servant my father, that we told him my lord's words.

25. And our father said, Return, buy us a little food.

26. And we said, We cannot go down; if our youngest brother is with us we will go down, for we cannot see the man's face if our youngest brother is not with us.

27. And your servant my father said to us, You know that my wife bore me two sons.

28. And one went out from me, and I said, He has surely been torn to pieces; and I have not seen him since.

29. And you are taking this one also from before my face, and should harm befall him, you will cause my grey hair to go down in evil to the grave.

30. And now, when I come to your servant my father and the boy is not with us, and his soul being bound up with his soul,

31. It will be, when he sees that the boy is not there, that he will die, and your servants will cause the grey hair of your servant our father to go down in sorrow to the grave.

32. For your servant became surety for the boy to my father, saying, If I do not bring him back to you I shall be sinning against my father all my days.

33. And now, I beg you, let your servant stay instead of the boy, a slave to my lord; and let the boy go up with his brothers.

34. For how am I to go up to my father, and the boy is not with me? Perhaps I shall see the evil which will come upon my father.

CONTENTS

This chapter deals in the internal sense with the intermediary between the internal celestial man and the external natural man. First comes a description which shows that from itself the internal celestial man filled the intermediary with spiritual truth. The intermediary is 'Benjamin', while the spiritual truth present there is 'Joseph's silver cup'; the internal celestial man is 'Joseph', and the external natural man is 'the ten sons of Jacob'.

脚注:

1. The Latin per me represents the Hebrew Bi, which usually expresses entreaty, as here. But cp Chapter 43:20.

  
/10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.