圣经文本

 

創世記第21章

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1 耶和華按著先前的話眷顧撒拉,便照他所的給撒拉成就。

2 亞伯拉罕年老的時候,撒拉懷了孕;到的日期,就給亞伯拉罕生了一個兒子

3 亞伯拉罕給撒拉所生的兒子起名以撒

4 以撒生下來第八日,亞伯拉罕照著所吩咐的,給以撒行了割禮

5 兒子以撒生的時候,亞伯拉罕年一歲。

6 撒拉使我喜笑,凡見的必與我一同喜笑;

7 :誰能預先對亞伯拉罕撒拉要養嬰孩呢?因為在他年老的時候,我給他生了一個兒子

8 孩子漸長,就斷了奶。以撒斷奶的日子,亞伯拉罕設擺豐盛的筵席。

9 當時,撒拉見埃及人夏甲給亞伯拉罕所生的兒子戲笑,

10 就對亞伯拉罕:你把這使女和他兒子趕出去!因為這使女的兒子不可與我的兒子以撒一同承受產業。

11 亞伯拉罕因他兒子的緣故很憂愁。

12 亞伯拉罕:你不必為這童子和你的使女憂愁。凡撒拉對你的話,你都該從;因為從以撒生的,才要稱為你的後裔。

13 至於使女的兒子,我也必使他的後裔成立一國,因為他是你所生的。

14 亞伯拉罕起來,拿餅和一皮袋了夏甲,搭在他的肩上,又把孩子交他,打發他走。夏甲就走了,在別是巴的曠野走迷了路。

15 皮袋的用盡了,夏甲就把孩子撇在小樹底

16 自己走開約有一箭之遠,相對而:我不忍見孩子,就相對而,放聲大哭。

17 見童子的聲音;的使者從呼叫夏甲:夏甲,你為何這樣呢?不要害怕已經見童子的聲音了。

18 起來!把童子抱在懷(原文作)中,我必使他的後裔成為國。

19 使夏甲的眼睛明亮,他就見一口,便去將皮袋盛滿了,給童子喝。

20 保佑童子,他就漸長,在曠野,成了弓箭手。

21 在巴蘭的曠野;他母親埃及給他娶了一個妻子

22 當那時候,亞比米勒同他軍長非各對亞伯拉罕:凡你所行的事都有的保佑。

23 我願你如今在這裡指著對我起誓,不要欺負我與我的兒子,並我的子孫。我怎樣厚待了你,你也要照樣厚待我與你所寄居這的民。

24 亞伯拉罕:我情願起誓。

25 從前,亞比米勒的僕人霸佔了一口亞伯拉罕為這事指責亞比米勒。

26 亞比米勒:誰做這事,我不知道,你也沒有告訴我,今日我才見了。

27 亞伯拉罕和牛了亞比米勒,人就彼此立約。

28 亞伯拉罕隻母羔另放在一處。

29 亞比米勒問亞伯拉罕:你把這隻母羊羔另放在一處,是甚麼意思呢?

30 :你要從我裡受這隻母羊羔,作我這口的證據。

31 所以他給那地方起名別是巴,因為他們人在那裡起了誓。(別是巴就是盟誓的井的意思)

32 他們在別是巴立了約,亞比米勒就同他軍長非各起身回非利士去了。

33 亞伯拉罕在別是巴栽上一棵垂絲柳樹,又在那裡求告耶和華─永生神的名。

34 亞伯拉罕非利士人寄居了多日。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#2714

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2714. That 'Paran' means enlightenment coming from the Lord's Divine Human is clear from the meaning of 'Paran' as the Lord's Divine Human, as is evident from those places in the Word where this name is used, as in the prophet Habakkuk,

O Jehovah, I have heard Your fame; I was afraid. O Jehovah, revive Your work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make it known. In zeal You will remember mercy. God will come out of Teman, and the Holy One from Mount Paran. Selah. His fame has covered the heavens, and the earth has been filled with His praise. And His brightness will be as the light; He has horns going out of His hand, and there the hiding-place of His strength will be. Habakkuk 3:2-4.

This plainly refers to the Lord's Coming, which is meant by 'reviving in the midst of the years' and 'making known in the midst of the years'. His Divine Human is described by the words 'God will come out of Teman, and the Holy One from Mount Paran'. He is said to come 'out of Teman' in regard to celestial love, and 'from Mount Paran' in regard to spiritual love; and the springing of these from enlightenment and power is meant by the words 'His brightness will be as the light; He has horns going out of His hand'. 'Brightness' and 'light' mean enlightenment, 'horns' power.

[2] In Moses,

Jehovah came from Sinai, and dawned from Seir upon them; He shone from Mount Paran, and came from myriads of holiness From His right hand came a fiery law for them. He indeed loves the peoples. All His holy ones are in your hand and have been joined together at your feet; and He will receive of your words. Deuteronomy 33:2-3.

This also refers to the Lord, whose Divine Human is described by the words 'He dawned from Seir' and 'He shone from Mount Paran' - 'from Seir' being used in regard to celestial love, 'from Mount Paran' to spiritual love. Those who are spiritual are meant by 'the peoples whom He loves' and by 'those joined together at your feet', 'the foot' meaning that which is lower, and so more obscure, in the Lord's kingdom.

[3] In the same author,

Chedorlaomer and the kings with him smote the Horites in their Mount Seir as far as El-paran, which is over into the wilderness. Genesis 14:5-6.

As regards the Lord's Divine Human being meant there by 'Mount Seir' and by 'El-paran', see 1675, 1676. In the same author,

So it was, in the second year, in the second month, on the twentieth day in the month, that the cloud lifted from over the tabernacle of the testimony. And the children of Israel travelled according to their travels from the wilderness of Sinai, and the cloud settled in the wilderness of Paran. Numbers 10:11-12.

[4] The truth that all the travels of the people in the wilderness mean the state of the Church militant, and its temptations, in which a person goes under but the Lord conquers on his behalf, and the truth that consequently they mean the Lord's own actual temptations and victories, will in the Lord's Divine mercy be shown elsewhere. And because the Lord underwent temptations by reason of His Divine Human, the Lord's Divine Human is in a similar way meant here by 'the wilderness of Paran'. The same is also meant by the following in the same author,

After that the people travelled from Hazeroth, and camped in the wilderness of Paran. And Jehovah spoke to Moses and said, Send men and let them explore the land of Canaan which I am giving to the children of Israel. And Moses sent them from the wilderness of Paran as spoken by the mouth of Jehovah. And they returned to Moses and to Aaron and to all the congregation of the children of Israel, to the wilderness of Paran in Kadesh; and they brought back word to them, and showed them the fruit of the land. Numbers 12:16; 13:1-3, 26.

Their travelling from the wilderness of Paran to explore the land of Canaan means that by means of the Lord's Divine Human these people - the children of Israel, by whom were meant those who are spiritual - have access to the heavenly kingdom, meant by the land of Canaan. But their faltering also at that time means their weakness, on account of which the Lord fulfilled everything in the Law, underwent temptations and was victorious, so that those with whom faith grounded in charity resides, also those who undergo temptations in which the Lord is victorious, have salvation from His Divine Human. This also explains why, when the Lord was tempted, He was in the wilderness, Matthew 4:1; Mark 1:12-13; Luke 4:1; see above in 2708.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.