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以西結書第45章

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1 你們拈鬮分為業,要獻上一分給耶和華,長二萬五肘,寬一萬肘。這分以內,四圍都為

2 其中有作為所之地,長五肘,寬五肘,四面見方。四圍再有五十肘為郊野之地。

3 要以肘為度量地,長二萬五肘,寬一萬肘。其中有所,是至的。

4 這是全的一分,要歸與供所職事的祭司,就是親近事奉耶和華的,作為他們房屋所之

5 又有一分,長二萬五肘,寬一萬肘,要歸與在殿中供職的利未人,作為二十房屋之業。

6 也要分定屬城的地業,寬五肘,長二萬五肘,挨著那分供地,要歸以色列全家。

7 歸王之地要在供地和屬城之地的兩旁,就是供地和屬城之地的旁邊,西至西頭,東至東頭,從西到東,其長與每支派的分樣。

8 以色列中必歸王為業。我所立的王必不再欺壓我的民,卻要按支派將以色列家。

9 耶和華如此以色列的王啊,你們應當知足,要除掉強暴和搶奪的事,施行公平和公,不再勒索我的民。這是耶和華的。

10 你們要用公道天平、公道伊法、公道罷特。

11 伊法與罷特大小要樣。罷特可盛賀梅珥十分之一,伊法也可盛賀梅珥十分之一,都以賀梅珥的大小為準。

12 舍客勒二十季拉;二十舍客勒二十舍客勒十五舍客勒,為你們的彌那。

13 你們當獻的供物乃是這樣:一賀梅珥麥子要獻伊法分之一;一賀梅珥大麥要獻伊法分之一。

14 你們獻所分定的,按的罷特,一柯珥要獻罷特十分之一(原來罷特就是一賀梅珥)。

15 以色列滋潤的草場上每二中,要獻羔。這都可作素祭、燔祭、平安祭,為民贖罪。這是耶和華的。

16 的民都要奉上這供物給以色列中的王。

17 王的本分是在節期、朔、安息日,就是以色列家一切的節期,奉上燔祭、素祭、奠祭。他要預備贖祭、素祭、燔祭,和平安祭,為以色列家贖

18 耶和華如此:正日,你要取無殘疾的公牛犢,潔淨聖所。

19 祭司要取些贖祭牲的血,抹在殿的柱上和磴臺的角上,並內院的框上。

20 日(十士譯本是初一日)也要為誤犯罪的和愚蒙犯罪的如此行,為殿贖罪。

21 十四日,你們要守逾越節,守節七日,要無酵餅。

22 當日,王要為自己和國內的眾民預備一隻公牛作贖祭。

23 這節的日,每日他要為耶和華預備無殘疾的公牛隻、公綿隻為燔祭。每日又要預備公山羊一隻為贖祭。

24 他也要預備素祭,就是為一隻公牛同獻一伊法細麵,為一隻公綿同獻一伊法細麵,每一伊法細麵加

25 十五日守節的時候,日他都要如此行,照逾越節的贖祭、燔祭、素祭,和的條例一樣。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#10253

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10253. 'Five hundred [shekels]' means what is complete. This is clear from the meaning of the number 'five hundred' as what is complete. The reason why 'five hundred' has this meaning is that this number is the product of five multiplied by ten tens, or fives times a hundred; and 'five' means much, as do 'ten' and 'a hundred', and therefore 'five hundred' means what is complete.

'Five' means much, see 5708, 5956, 9102, as likewise does 'ten', 3107, 4638, and also 'a hundred', 4400, 6582, 6594.

All numbers in the Word mean spiritual realities, see in the places referred to in 9488.

Compound numbers have a similar meaning to the simple ones that give rise to them through multiplication, 5291, 5335, 5708, 7973.

[2] The fact that numbers mean spiritual realities is perfectly clear in Ezekiel, where the house of God, together with everything there inside and outside, and also the new earth or land, are measured and are described by numbers pertaining to measure, in Chapters 40-48. By the new land there the Church should be understood, and by the house of God its holiness. The same is so in John, in the Book of Revelation, where also a new Jerusalem is described by the numbers where measurements are given, by which too a new Church should be understood. Unless the numbers had meant spiritual realities all those measurements would have been pointless.

[3] 'Five hundred' means the whole from one end to the other, thus what is complete. This is clear from those chapters in Ezekiel,

He measured outside the house (or the temple), to the east quarter five hundred rods round about, to the north quarter five hundred rods round about, to the south quarter five hundred rods, and to the west quarter 1 five hundred rods. Its wall round about, the length was five hundred rods, and the breadth five hundred rods, to distinguish between the holy and the profane. Ezekiel 42:15-20.

From these words it is evident that 'five hundred' means the whole in its entirety, or everything holy from one end to the other, thus what is complete; for it says that the wall, which - according to this account of its length and breadth - formed a square, served to distinguish the holy from the profane.

[4] 'Five hundred' also means much, while a tenth of that number or fifty means some. This is clear from the Lord's words addressed to Simon, in Luke,

Jesus said, There were two debtors who had a certain creditor. One owed five hundred denarii, but the other fifty. When they did not have [anything with which] to repay, he forgave them both. Which of the two loves him more? Simon answered, The one to whom he forgave more. Jesus said, So have the many sins of the woman been forgiven, because she loved much. But to whom little is forgiven, [that person] loves little. Luke 7:41-end.

The reason why the Lord used those numbers was that they meant much and some; for He spoke from a Divine [perspective], thus used words carrying a spiritual meaning, in accord with correspondences. The same is so everywhere else, as when He spoke about the virgins, of whom - He said - there were ten, and that five were wise and five were foolish. He spoke of ten because that number means all, that is to say, all who belong to the Church, and of five because this number means some, see 4637, 4638.

脚注:

1. literally, the quarter of the sea

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.