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创世记第50章

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1 约瑟伏在他父亲的面上哀哭,与他亲嘴。

2 约瑟吩咐伺候他的医生用香料薰他父亲,医生就用香料薰了以色列

3 薰尸的常例是四十;那四十满了,埃及人为他哀哭了七十

4 为他哀哭的日子过了,约瑟对法老家中的人:我若在你们眼前蒙恩,请你们报告法老

5 父亲的时候叫我起誓说:你要将我葬在迦南,在我为自己所掘的坟墓里。现在求你让我上去葬我父亲,以後我必回来

6 法老:你可以上去,照着你父亲叫你起的誓,将他葬埋。

7 於是约瑟上去葬他父亲。与他一同上去的,有法老的臣仆和法老家中的长老,并埃及国的长老

8 还有约瑟的全家和他的弟兄们,并他父亲的眷属;只有他们的妇人孩子,和羊群牛群,都留在歌珊

9 又有车辆马兵,和他一同上去;那一帮人甚多。

10 他们到了约但河外、亚达的禾场,就在那里地号啕痛哭。约瑟为他父亲哀哭了

11 迦南的居民见亚达禾场上的哀哭,就:这是埃及人一场大的哀哭。因此那方名亚伯麦西,是在约但河东。

12 雅各的儿子们就遵着他父亲所吩咐的办了,

13 把他搬到迦南,葬在幔利前、麦比拉田间的洞里;那洞和田是亚伯拉罕向赫人以弗仑买来为业,作坟的。

14 约瑟葬了他父亲,就和众弟兄,并一切同他上去葬他父亲的人,都回埃及去了。

15 约瑟的哥哥们见父亲死了,就:或者约瑟怀恨我们,照着我们从前待他一切的恶足足的报复我们

16 他们就打发人去见约瑟,说:你父亲以先吩咐说:

17 你们要对约瑟这样:从前你哥哥们恶待你,求你饶恕他们的过犯和恶。如今求你饶恕你父亲仆人的过犯。他们对约瑟这话,约瑟就哭了。

18 他的哥哥们又来俯伏在他面前,:我们是你的仆人

19 约瑟对他们:不要害怕,我岂能代替呢?

20 从前你们的意思是要害我,但的意思原是的,要保全许多人的性命,成就今日的光景。

21 现在你们不要害怕,我必养活你们和你们的妇人孩子。於是约瑟用亲爱的话安慰他们。

22 约瑟和他父亲的眷属都埃及。约瑟活了一岁。

23 约瑟得见以法莲代的子孙。玛拿西的孙子、玛吉的儿子也养在约瑟的膝上。

24 约瑟对他弟兄们:我要死了,但必定看顾你们,领你们从这上去,到他起誓所应许给亚伯拉罕以撒雅各

25 约瑟叫以色列的子孙起誓说:必定看顾你们;你们要把我的骸从这里搬上去。

26 约瑟死了,正一岁。人用香料将他薰了,把他收殓在棺材里,停在埃及

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#6508

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6508. 'Seventy days' means a complete state. This is clear from the meaning of 'seventy'; for this number implies much the same as 'seven', and 'seven' means a whole period from start to finish, thus a complete state, 728, 2044, 3845. Numbers in the Word express spiritual realities, see 1963, 1988, 2075, 2252, 3252, 4264, 4495, 4670, 5265, 6175; and compound numbers have a similar meaning to the simple ones of which they are the product, 5291, 5335, 5708, so that seventy is similar in meaning to seven.

[2] The fact that 'seventy' means a whole period, thus a complete state, is further evident from the following places: In Isaiah,

It will happen on that day, that Tyre will pass into oblivion for seventy years, like the days of one king. At the end of seventy years it will happen to Tyre [according to] the song of the harlot. For it will happen at the end of seventy years, that Jehovah will visit Tyre. Isaiah 23:15, 17.

'Tyre' stands for the cognitions of what is good and true that are known to the Church, 1201, which 'will Pass into oblivion'. 'Seventy years' stands for a whole period from start to finish. 'Like the days of one king' stands for a state of truth within the Church, for 'days' are states, 6505, and 'king' is truth, 1672, 2015, 2069, 3009, 5044, 5068, 6148. Anyone who gives the matter careful consideration can see that 'Tyre' is not used here to mean Tyre, and that without the internal sense one cannot understand what is meant by 'Tyre will be forgotten for seventy years' and that this will be 'like the days of one king', or by the rest of what is said.

[3] In Jeremiah,

The whole land will be a desolation, a devastation, and these nations will serve the king of Babel seventy years; and it will happen, when the seventy years are fulfilled, that I will visit the king of Babel and this nation for their iniquity. Jeremiah 25:11, 21; 29:10.

'Seventy years' stands for a complete state in which there is desolation and devastation. This is what was meant by the seventy years of captivity that the Jewish people underwent.

[4] In Daniel,

Seventy weeks have been decreed concerning your people and your holy city to bring transgression to a close and to seal up sins and to atone for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting justice, and to seal up vision and prophet, and to anoint the Most Holy Place. Daniel 9:24.

'Seventy' plainly stands for a complete state, thus for a whole period prior to the Lord's Coming, which explains why it is said that He came 'in the fullness of time'. The fact that 'seventy weeks' means a complete state is evident from the details of this verse - that so many weeks have been decreed 'to bring transgression to a close', also 'to atone for iniquity, to bring in everlasting justice, to seal up vision and prophet, and to anoint the Most Holy Place'. These details imply fullness; and something similar is also meant in further details coming immediately after them,

Know therefore and perceive that from the going forth of the Word to restore and build Jerusalem until the Messiah, the Prince, there will be seven weeks. Daniel 9:15.

Here 'seven' stands for a complete state; for as may be seen just above, 'seven' means a complete state in the same way as 'seventy' does. Here 'Jerusalem' plainly stands for a new Church, for at the time the Messiah came Jerusalem was not built but destroyed.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.