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以西结书第45章

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1 你们拈阄分为业,要献上一分给耶和华,长二万五肘,宽一万肘。这分以内,四围都为

2 其中有作为所之地,长五肘,宽五肘,四面见方。四围再有五十肘为郊野之地。

3 要以肘为度量地,长二万五肘,宽一万肘。其中有所,是至的。

4 这是全的一分,要归与供所职事的祭司,就是亲近事奉耶和华的,作为他们房屋所之

5 又有一分,长二万五肘,宽一万肘,要归与在殿中供职的利未人,作为二十房屋之业。

6 也要分定属城的地业,宽五肘,长二万五肘,挨着那分供地,要归以色列全家。

7 归王之地要在供地和属城之地的两旁,就是供地和属城之地的旁边,西至西头,东至东头,从西到东,其长与每支派的分样。

8 以色列中必归王为业。我所立的王必不再欺压我的民,却要按支派将以色列家。

9 耶和华如此以色列的王啊,你们应当知足,要除掉强暴和抢夺的事,施行公平和公,不再勒索我的民。这是耶和华的。

10 你们要用公道天平、公道伊法、公道罢特。

11 伊法与罢特大小要样。罢特可盛贺梅珥十分之一,伊法也可盛贺梅珥十分之一,都以贺梅珥的大小为准。

12 舍客勒二十季拉;二十舍客勒二十舍客勒十五舍客勒,为你们的弥那。

13 你们当献的供物乃是这样:一贺梅珥麦子要献伊法分之一;一贺梅珥大麦要献伊法分之一。

14 你们献所分定的,按的罢特,一柯珥要献罢特十分之一(原来罢特就是一贺梅珥)。

15 以色列滋润的草场上每二中,要献羔。这都可作素祭、燔祭、平安祭,为民赎罪。这是耶和华的。

16 的民都要奉上这供物给以色列中的王。

17 王的本分是在节期、朔、安息日,就是以色列家一切的节期,奉上燔祭、素祭、奠祭。他要预备赎祭、素祭、燔祭,和平安祭,为以色列家赎

18 耶和华如此:正日,你要取无残疾的公牛犊,洁净圣所。

19 祭司要取些赎祭牲的血,抹在殿的柱上和磴台的角上,并内院的框上。

20 日(十士译本是初一日)也要为误犯罪的和愚蒙犯罪的如此行,为殿赎罪。

21 十四日,你们要守逾越节,守节七日,要无酵饼。

22 当日,王要为自己和国内的众民预备一只公牛作赎祭。

23 这节的日,每日他要为耶和华预备无残疾的公牛只、公绵只为燔祭。每日又要预备公山羊一只为赎祭。

24 他也要预备素祭,就是为一只公牛同献一伊法细面,为一只公绵同献一伊法细面,每一伊法细面加

25 十五日守节的时候,日他都要如此行,照逾越节的赎祭、燔祭、素祭,和的条例一样。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#10253

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10253. 'Five hundred [shekels]' means what is complete. This is clear from the meaning of the number 'five hundred' as what is complete. The reason why 'five hundred' has this meaning is that this number is the product of five multiplied by ten tens, or fives times a hundred; and 'five' means much, as do 'ten' and 'a hundred', and therefore 'five hundred' means what is complete.

'Five' means much, see 5708, 5956, 9102, as likewise does 'ten', 3107, 4638, and also 'a hundred', 4400, 6582, 6594.

All numbers in the Word mean spiritual realities, see in the places referred to in 9488.

Compound numbers have a similar meaning to the simple ones that give rise to them through multiplication, 5291, 5335, 5708, 7973.

[2] The fact that numbers mean spiritual realities is perfectly clear in Ezekiel, where the house of God, together with everything there inside and outside, and also the new earth or land, are measured and are described by numbers pertaining to measure, in Chapters 40-48. By the new land there the Church should be understood, and by the house of God its holiness. The same is so in John, in the Book of Revelation, where also a new Jerusalem is described by the numbers where measurements are given, by which too a new Church should be understood. Unless the numbers had meant spiritual realities all those measurements would have been pointless.

[3] 'Five hundred' means the whole from one end to the other, thus what is complete. This is clear from those chapters in Ezekiel,

He measured outside the house (or the temple), to the east quarter five hundred rods round about, to the north quarter five hundred rods round about, to the south quarter five hundred rods, and to the west quarter 1 five hundred rods. Its wall round about, the length was five hundred rods, and the breadth five hundred rods, to distinguish between the holy and the profane. Ezekiel 42:15-20.

From these words it is evident that 'five hundred' means the whole in its entirety, or everything holy from one end to the other, thus what is complete; for it says that the wall, which - according to this account of its length and breadth - formed a square, served to distinguish the holy from the profane.

[4] 'Five hundred' also means much, while a tenth of that number or fifty means some. This is clear from the Lord's words addressed to Simon, in Luke,

Jesus said, There were two debtors who had a certain creditor. One owed five hundred denarii, but the other fifty. When they did not have [anything with which] to repay, he forgave them both. Which of the two loves him more? Simon answered, The one to whom he forgave more. Jesus said, So have the many sins of the woman been forgiven, because she loved much. But to whom little is forgiven, [that person] loves little. Luke 7:41-end.

The reason why the Lord used those numbers was that they meant much and some; for He spoke from a Divine [perspective], thus used words carrying a spiritual meaning, in accord with correspondences. The same is so everywhere else, as when He spoke about the virgins, of whom - He said - there were ten, and that five were wise and five were foolish. He spoke of ten because that number means all, that is to say, all who belong to the Church, and of five because this number means some, see 4637, 4638.

脚注:

1. literally, the quarter of the sea

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.