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以西结书第40章

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1 我们被掳掠第二十五年,耶路撒冷城攻破十四年,正在年初,之初十日,耶和华的灵(原文是)降在我身上,他把我到以色列地。

2 的异象中带我到以色列,安置在至上;在上的边有彷佛一座城建立。

3 我到那里,见有一,颜色(原文是形状)如铜,拿麻绳和量度的竿,站在门口

4 对我子啊,凡我所指示你的,你都要用眼,用耳,并要放在上。我带你到这里,特为要指示你;凡你所见的,你都要告诉以色列家。

5 我见殿四围有。那量度的竿,长肘,每肘是肘零掌。他用竿量,厚竿,高竿。

6 他到了朝东的,就上的台阶,量的这槛,宽竿;又量的那槛,宽竿。

7 又有卫房,每房长竿,宽竿,相隔五肘。槛,就是挨着向殿的廊槛,宽竿。

8 他又量向殿的廊子,宽竿。

9 又量廊,宽肘,墙柱厚肘;那的廊子向着殿。

10 洞有卫房:这旁间,那旁间,都是样的尺寸;这边的柱子和那边的柱子,也是样的尺寸。

11 他量门口,宽肘,长十三肘。

12 卫房前展出的境界:这边肘,那边肘;卫房这边肘,那边肘。

13 又量洞,从这卫房顶的後檐到那卫房顶的後檐,宽二十五肘;卫房相对。

14 又量(原文是造)廊子六十肘(七十士译本是二十肘),墙柱外是院子,有廊为界,在洞两边。

15 从大门口到内廊前,共五十肘。

16 卫房和洞两旁柱间并廊子,都有严紧的窗棂;里边都有窗棂,柱上有雕刻的棕树。

17 我到外院,见院的四围有铺石地;铺石地上有屋子三十间。

18 铺石地,就是矮铺石地在各洞两旁,以洞的长短为度。

19 他从下量到内院外,共宽一肘,东面面都是如此。

20 他量外院朝,长宽若干。

21 洞的卫房,这旁间,那旁间。洞的柱子和廊子,与第一的尺寸一样。洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

22 其窗棂和廊子,并雕刻的棕树,与朝东的尺寸一样。登层台阶上到这

23 内院有与这相对,面东面都是如此。他从这量到那,共一肘。

24 他带我往去,见朝,又照先前的尺寸量洞的柱子和廊子。

25 门洞两旁与廊子的周围都有窗棂,和先量的窗棂一样。门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

26 层台阶上到这门,前面有廊子,柱上有雕刻的棕树,这边棵,那边棵。

27 内院朝。从这量到朝的那,共一肘。

28 我从到内院,就照先前的尺寸量

29 卫房和柱子,并廊子都照先前的尺寸。门洞两旁与廊子的周围都有窗棂。门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

30 周围有廊子,长二十五肘,宽五肘。

31 廊子朝着外院,柱上有雕刻的棕树。登层台阶,上到这门。

32 我到内院的东面,就照先前的尺寸量东

33 卫房和柱子,并廊子都照先前的尺寸。门洞两旁与廊子的周围都有窗棂。门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

34 廊子朝着外院。门洞两旁的柱子,都有雕刻的棕树。登层台阶,上到这门。

35 我到,就照先前的尺寸量那

36 就是量卫房和柱子,并廊子。门洞周围都有窗棂;门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

37 廊柱朝着外院。门洞两旁的柱子都有雕刻的棕树。登层台阶,上到这门。

38 洞的柱旁有屋子和;祭司(原文是他们)在那里洗燔祭牲。

39 廊内,这边有两张桌子,那边有两张桌子,在其上可以宰杀燔祭牲、赎祭牲,和赎愆祭牲。

40 上到朝门口,这边有两张桌子廊那边也有两张桌子

41 这边有桌子,那边有桌子,共张;在其上祭司宰杀牺牲。

42 为燔祭牲有桌子,是凿过的石头做成的,长肘半,宽肘半,肘。祭司将宰杀燔祭牲和平安祭牲所用的器皿放在其上。

43 有钩子,宽掌,钉在廊内的四围。桌子上有牺牲的

44 旁,内院里有屋子,为歌的人而设。这屋子朝:原文是东);在旁,又有间朝

45 他对我:这朝子是为看守殿宇的祭司

46 那朝的屋子是为看守祭坛祭司。这些祭司是利未人中撒督的子孙,近前来事奉耶和华的

47 他又量内院,长一肘,宽一肘,是见方的。祭坛在殿前。

48 於是他我到殿前的廊子,量廊子的墙柱。这面厚五肘,那面厚五肘。两旁,这边肘,那边肘。

49 廊子长二十肘,宽十肘。上廊子有台阶,靠近墙又有子,这边根,那边根。

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#3391

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3391. 'That Abimelech the king of the Philistines looked through a window and saw' means the doctrine of faith which has regard to rational concepts held within cognitions. This is clear from the representation of 'Abimelech' as the doctrine of faith which has regard to rational concepts, dealt with in 2504, 2509, 2510, 2533; from the meaning of 'the king of the Philistines' as matters of doctrine, dealt with in 3365; and from the meaning of 'a window' as the understanding part of the mind, dealt with in 655, 658, and therefore internal sight, for this in former times was meant by 'windows'. Thus 'looking through a window' is perceiving things that are seen through internal sight. In general those things are cognitions which belong to the external man; but rational concepts - or what amounts to the same, appearances of truth, which are spiritual truths, 3368 - are not cognitions but are held within cognitions since they belong to the rational man, and so to the internal man. And it is characteristic of the internal man to regard the things belonging to the external man, and so to regard the truths held within cognitions. Since cognitions belong to the natural man they are consequently the recipient vessels for rational concepts. For Divine truths flow into the rational part of the mind and by way of the rational into the natural, where they present themselves like an image produced by many objects reflected in a mirror, see 3368.

[2] That 'windows' means the things that constitute internal sight, that is, the understanding, which are referred to by the single term 'intellectual concepts' is clear from the places in the Word introduced in 655, as well as from the following: In Joel,

They will run about the city, they will run on the wall, they will climb into the houses, they will go in through the windows like a thief. Joel 2:9.

This refers to the evils and falsities present in the final days of the Church. 'Climbing into the houses' stands for destroying goods which belong to the will - 'houses' being goods that belong to the will, see 710, 2233, 2234; and 'going in through the windows' for destroying truths and cognitions of those which belong to the understanding. In Zephaniah,

Jehovah will stretch out His hand over the north and will destroy Asshur. Herds will lie down in the midst of her, every wild beast of that nation. The spoonbill also and the duck will lodge in its pomegranates. 1 A voice will sing in the window, dryness will be on the threshold, for the cedar has been laid bare. Zephaniah 2:13-14.

This refers to the destruction of the truths of faith by means of reasonings, meant by Asshur, 119, 1186. 'A voice will sing in the window' stands for the desolation of truth, and so of the ability to understand what is true.

[3] In the Book of Judges,

She looked through the window, and the mother of Sisera exclaimed through the lattices, Why is his chariot so long in coming? Judges 5:28.

These words come in the prophecy of Deborah and Barak and have to do with the resurgence of the spiritual Church. 'Looking through the window' stands for the reasonings of those who deny truths and in so doing destroy things that belong to the Church; for such reasonings are intellectual concepts in the contrary sense. In Jeremiah,

Woe to him who builds his house without righteousness, and his upper rooms without judgement, who says, I will build myself a wide house and spacious upper rooms, and he cuts out windows for himself, panelling it with cedar, and paints it with vermilion. Jeremiah 22:13-14.

'Building a house without righteousness, and upper rooms without judgement' stands for building a religion out of what is not good and not truth - 'righteousness and judgement' meaning good and truth, see 2235. 'Cutting out windows for oneself, panelling it with cedar, and painting it with vermilion' stands for falsifying truths, intellectual and spiritual. The windows of the Temple in Jerusalem represented nothing else than such things as constitute intellectual and thus spiritual concepts. The windows of the new temple that are mentioned in Ezekiel, 40:16, 22, 25, 33, 36; 41:16, 26, have a similar meaning, for anyone may see that the new temple, the new Jerusalem, and the new earth described in that prophet mean nothing else than the Lord's kingdom, and that accordingly the details mentioned concerning them are the kind of things that belong to that kingdom.

脚注:

1. The original Hebrew word is thought to describe capitals shaped like pomegranates.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.