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Exodus 40

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1 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πρός-P *μωυσῆς-N1M-ASM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF εἷς-A1A-DSF ὁ- A--GSM μήν-N3--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πρῶτος-A1--GSMS νουμηνία-N1A-DSF ἵστημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN

3 καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C σκεπάζω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--DSN καταπέτασμα-N3M-DSN

4 καί-C εἰςφέρω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF τράπεζα-N1S-ASF καί-C προτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF πρόθεσις-N3I-ASF αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C εἰςφέρω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF λυχνία-N1A-ASF καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF

5 καί-C τίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN χρυσοῦς-A1C-ASN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN θυμιάω-V3--PAN ἐναντίον-P ὁ- A--GSF κιβωτός-N2--GSF καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S κάλυμμα-N3M-ASN καταπέτασμα-N3M-GSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF θύρα-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN

6 καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GPN κάρπωμα-N3M-GPN τίθημι-VF--FAI2S παρά-P ὁ- A--APF θύρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN

8 καί-C περιτίθημι-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN αὐτός- D--GSF ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S κύκλος-N2--DSM

9 καί-C λαμβάνω-VF--FMI2S ὁ- A--ASN ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSN χρίσμα-N3M-GSN καί-C χρίω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ἅγιος-A1A-APN

10 καί-C χρίω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GPN κάρπωμα-N3M-GPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN αὐτός- D--GSN ὁ- A--APN σκεῦος-N3E-APN καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ἅγιος-A1A-ASN ὁ- A--GPN ἅγιος-A1A-GPN

12 καί-C προςἄγω-VF--FAI2S *ἀαρών-N---ASM καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF θύρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C λούω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM ὕδωρ-N3T-DSN

13 καί-C ἐνδύω-VF--FAI2S *ἀαρών-N---ASM ὁ- A--APF στολή-N1--APF ὁ- A--APF ἅγιος-A1A-APF καί-C χρίω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C ἁγιάζω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C ἱερατεύω-VF--FAI3S ἐγώ- P--DS

14 καί-C ὁ- A--APM υἱός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSM προςἄγω-VF--FAI2S καί-C ἐνδύω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM χιτών-N3W-APM

15 καί-C ἀλείφω-VF--FAI2S αὐτός- D--APM ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM ἀλείφω-VAI-AAI2S ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ἱερατεύω-VF--FAI3P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὥστε-C εἰμί-V9--PAN αὐτός- D--DPM χρῖσμα-N3M-NSN ἱερατεία-N1A-GSF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM αἰών-N3W-ASM εἰς-P ὁ- A--APF γενεά-N1A-APF αὐτός- D--GPM

16 καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DSM κύριος-N2--NSM οὕτως-D ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S

17 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM μήν-N3--DSM ὁ- A--DSM πρῶτος-A1--DSMS ὁ- A--DSN δεύτερος-A1A-DSN ἔτος-N3E-DSN ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMPGPM αὐτός- D--GPM ἐκ-P *αἴγυπτος-N2--GSF νουμηνία-N1A-DSF ἵστημι-VCI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF σκηνή-N1--NSF

18 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF κεφαλίς-N3D-APF καί-C δια ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM μοχλός-N2--APM καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM στῦλος-N2--APM

19 καί-C ἐκτείνω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APF αὐλαία-N1A-APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN κατακάλυμμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF ἄνωθεν-D καθά-D συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM

20 καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM ὁ- A--APN μαρτύριον-N2N-APN ἐνβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF καί-C ὑποτίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM διωστήρ-N3--APM ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF

21 καί-C εἰςφέρω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN κατακάλυμμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSN καταπέτασμα-N3M-GSN καί-C σκεπάζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF κιβωτός-N2--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM

22 καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF τράπεζα-N1S-ASF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASN κλίτος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--ASN πρός-P βορέας-N1T-ASM ἔξωθεν-D ὁ- A--GSN καταπέτασμα-N3M-GSN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF

23 καί-C προτίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF ἄρτος-N2--APM ὁ- A--GSF πρόθεσις-N3I-GSF ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM

24 καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF λυχνία-N1A-ASF εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN κλίτος-N3E-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--ASN πρός-P νότος-N2--ASM

25 καί-C ἐπιτίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--APM λύχνος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF ἔναντι-P κύριος-N2--GSM ὅς- --ASM τρόπος-N2--ASM συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM

26 καί-C τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--ASN χρυσοῦς-A1C-ASN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF σκηνή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ἀπέναντι-P ὁ- A--GSN καταπέτασμα-N3M-GSN

27 καί-C θυμιάω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSN ὁ- A--ASN θυμίαμα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSF σύνθεσις-N3I-GSF καθάπερ-D συντάσσω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *μωυσῆς-N1M-DSM

29 καί-C ὁ- A--ASN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GPN κάρπωμα-N3M-GPN τίθημι-VAI-AAI3S παρά-P ὁ- A--APF θύρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF

33 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF αὐλή-N1--ASF κύκλος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF καί-C ὁ- A--GSN θυσιαστήριον-N2N-GSN καί-C συντελέω-VAI-AAI3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN ἔργον-N2N-APN

34 καί-C καλύπτω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF νεφέλη-N1--NSF ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN καί-C δόξα-N1S-GSF κύριος-N2--GSM πίμπλημι-VSI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF σκηνή-N1--NSF

35 καί-C οὐ-D δύναμαι-VSI-API3S *μωυσῆς-N1M-NSM εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAN εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSN μαρτύριον-N2N-GSN ὅτι-C ἐπισκιάζω-V1I-IAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--NSF νεφέλη-N1--NSF καί-C δόξα-N1S-GSF κύριος-N2--GSM πίμπλημι-VSI-API3S ὁ- A--NSF σκηνή-N1--NSF

36 ἡνίκα-D δέ-X ἄν-X ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF νεφέλη-N1--NSF ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ἀναζευγνύω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM σύν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἀπαρτία-N1A-DSF αὐτός- D--GPM

37 εἰ-C δέ-X μή-D ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF νεφέλη-N1--NSF οὐ-D ἀναζευγνύω-VAI-AAI3P ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF ὅς- --GSF ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSF νεφέλη-N1--NSF

38 νεφέλη-N1--NSF γάρ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF σκηνή-N1--GSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C πῦρ-N3--NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF νύξ-N3--GSF ἐναντίον-P πᾶς-A3--GSM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM ἐν-P πᾶς-A1S-DPF ὁ- A--DPF ἀναζυγή-N1--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM

   

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Isaiah 4:5

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5 καί-C ἥκω-VF--FAI3S καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3S πᾶς-A3--NSM τόπος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSN ὄρος-N3E-GSN *σιων-N---GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN περικύκλῳ-D αὐτός- D--GSF σκιάζω-VF2-FAI3S νεφέλη-N1--NSF ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF καί-C ὡς-D καπνός-N2--GSM καί-C ὡς-D φῶς-N3T-GSN πῦρ-N3--GSN καίω-V1--PMPGSM νύξ-N3--GSF πᾶς-A1S-DSF ὁ- A--DSF δόξα-N1S-DSF σκεπάζω-VC--FPI3S

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Arcana Coelestia # 9434

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9434. 'And the sight of Jehovah's glory was like a devouring fire on the top of the mountain in the eyes of the children of Israel' means Divine Truth beaming brightly with the good of love in heaven itself, but harmful and ruinous with those restricted to its outward level, separated from the inward. This is clear from the meaning of 'the sight of Jehovah's glory' as the appearance presented by Divine Truth emanating from the Lord (the fact that 'the sight of' means the appearance presented before the eyes is self-evident; and for the meaning of 'Jehovah's glory' as Divine Truth emanating from the Lord, see 9429); from the meaning of 'fire' as love in both senses, dealt with in 4906, 5215, 6314, 6832, 7324, in this instance God's love itself; from the meaning of 'the top of the mountain' as the inmost part of heaven, for 'Mount Sinai' means heaven, 9420, 9427, and its highest point, which is called 'the top' and the peak, means its inmost part, 9422; from the meaning of 'devouring' as consuming, and so harming and ruining; and from the representation of 'the children of Israel' as those restricted to outward things, apart from inward ones, dealt with often above. From all this it becomes clear that 'the sight of Jehovah's glory was like a [devouring] fire on the top of the mountain' means Divine Truth beaming brightly with the good of love in heaven itself; and the statement that it was 'like a devouring fire in the eyes of the children of Israel' means that with those restricted to its outward level, apart from the inward, it was harmful and ruinous.

[2] The implications of all this are that there are two kinds of love which are complete opposites, heavenly love and hellish love. Heavenly love consists of love to the Lord and love towards the neighbour; hellish love consists of self-love and love of the world. Those with whom hellish loves reign are in hell, whereas those with whom heavenly loves reign are in heaven. For love is what constitutes the actual life within a person; without the love there is no life whatever. In everyone the heat and fire that his life possesses originate in his love; without that animating heat and fire he has no life, as is plainly evident. From this it follows that the character of the love determines the character of the life, and therefore that the character of the love determines that of the person. This being so, anyone can know from what his loves are whether he has heaven within himself or hell. The love present in a person is like a fire or flame, and in addition constitutes, as has been stated, the fire or flame of life; and the faith present there is like the light radiating from that fire or flame, and in addition constitutes the light which enlightens the more internal parts of his understanding. This also reveals the character of the light which gives rise to faith among those governed by heavenly love and the character of the light which gives rise to faith among those ruled by hellish love. The latter kind of light gives rise to faith that is no more than persuasion, which in itself is not faith at all, only a conviction that something is so, dictated by selfishness and worldliness, see 9363-9369. In the Church at the present day spiritual life, which is eternal life, is thought to lie in faith alone, thus in faith without the good works of heavenly love. But anyone who gives thought to the matter can see from the things which have now been stated what the character of that life is.

[3] Something must be said next about what Divine fire, that is, Divine Love, is like among those governed by heavenly love and what it is like among those ruled by hellish love. Among those governed by heavenly love it is God's fire or love constantly creating and renewing the interior parts of the will and enlightening the interior parts of the understanding. But among those ruled by hellish love it is God's fire or love constantly harming and ruining; and the reason for this is that among these people God's love meets with contrary feelings that destroy it. For it is turned into the fire or love of self and the world, and so into contempt for others in comparison with themselves, into feelings of enmity towards all who do not support them, thus into feelings of hatred, feelings of vengeance, and finally the readiness to behave brutally. This is why Jehovah's fire appeared before the eyes of the children of Israel as a devouring or consuming one. For being restricted to outward things, apart from inward, they were ruled by selfish and worldly love.

[4] The fact that this fire was to them a devouring and consuming one is again evident elsewhere in Moses,

It happened, when you heard the voice out of the midst of the darkness, and the mountain was burning with fire, that you came near to me, all the heads of your tribes and your elders. And you said, Lo, Jehovah our God has caused us to see His glory and His greatness, and we have heard His voice out of the midst of the fire. Why therefore should we die? For this great fire will devour us; if we hear the voice of Jehovah our God any more we shall certainly die. Deuteronomy 5:23-25.

See also what has been shown in 6832, 8814, 8819, and the places quoted in 9380 showing that the character of this people was such. There are other places in the Word in which 'devouring fire' is used in reference to the wicked and means ruination, for example in Joel,

The day of Jehovah is coming, a day of darkness and thick darkness, a day of cloud and gloom. Fire devours before them, 1 and behind them a flame burns. The land before them is like the garden of Eden, but behind them a desolate wilderness. 2 Joel 2:1-3.

[5] In Isaiah,

Jehovah will cause His glorious voice 3 to be heard, in the flame of a devouring fire. Isaiah 30:30.

In the same prophet,

Who among us will dwell with the devouring fire? Who among us will dwell with the hearths of eternity? Isaiah 33:14.

In the same prophet,

You will be punished 4 by Jehovah with the flame of a devouring fire. Isaiah 29:6.

In Ezekiel,

Your descendants will be devoured by fire. Ezekiel 23:25.

In these places 'a devouring fire' is the fire of desires that spring from self-love and love of the world, for this fire is that which consumes a person and ruins the Church. This was also represented by the fire that went out from before Jehovah, which devoured Aaron's sons Nadab and Abihu, because they put foreign 5 fire in their censers, Leviticus 10:1-2. 'Putting foreign fire in censers' means introducing worship that springs from a love other than that which is heavenly. Such fire means selfish and worldly love, and every desire arising from it, see 1297, 1861, 5071, 5215, 6314, 6832, 7324, 7575, 9141.

Сноски:

1. i.e. the great and strong people who will invade the land

2. literally, a wilderness of ruination

3. literally, the glory of His voice

4. literally, visited

5. i.e. unauthorized or profane

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.