성경

 

ヨシュア記 1

공부

1 主のしもべモーセが死んだモーセの従者、ヌンのヨシュアに言われた、

2 「わたしのしもべモーセは死んだ。それゆえ、今あなたと、このすべての民とは、共に立って、このヨルダンを渡り、わたしがイスラエルの人々に与える地に行きなさい。

3 あなたがたが、の裏で踏む所はみな、わたしがモーセに約束したように、あなたがたに与えるであろう。

4 あなたがたの領域は、荒野からレバノンに及び、また大ユフラテからヘテびとの全地にわたり、日の入る方の大に達するであろう。

5 あなたが生きながらえるの間、あなたに当ることのできる者は、ひとりもないであろう。わたしは、モーセと共にいたように、あなたと共におるであろう。わたしはあなたを見放すことも、見捨ることもしない。

6 強く、また雄々しくあれ。あなたはこの民に、わたしが彼らに与えると、その先祖たちに誓った地を獲させなければならない。

7 ただ強く、また雄々しくあって、わたしのしもべモーセがあなたに命じた律法をことごとく守って行い、これを離れて右にも左にも曲ってはならない。それはすべてあなたが行くところで、勝利を得るためである。

8 この律法の書をあなたのから離すことなく、昼ももそれを思い、そのうちにしるされていることを、ことごとく守って行わなければならない。そうするならば、あなたの道は栄え、あなたは勝利を得るであろう。

9 わたしはあなたに命じたではないか。強く、また雄々しくあれ。あなたがどこへ行くにも、あなたのが共におられるゆえ、恐れてはならない、おののいてはならない」。

10 そこでヨシュアは民のつかさたちに命じて言った、

11 「宿営のなかを巡って民に命じて言いなさい、『糧食の備えをしなさい。のうちに、あなたがたはこのヨルダンを渡って、あなたがたのがあなたがたに与えて獲させようとされる地を獲るために、進み行かなければならないからである』」。

12 ヨシュアはまたルベンびと、ガドびと、およびマナセの半部族に言った、

13 主のしもべモーセがあなたがたに命じて、『あなたがたのはあなたがたのために安息の場所を備え、この地をあなたがたに賜わるであろう』と言った言葉記憶しなさい。

14 あなたがたの子と家畜とは、モーセがあなたがたに与えたヨルダンのこちら側の地にとどまらなければならない。しかし、あなたがたのうちの勇士はみな武装して、兄弟たちの先に立って渡り、これを助けなければならない。

15 そしてがあなたがたに賜わったように、あなたがたの兄弟たちにも安息を賜わり、彼らもあなたがたのが賜わる地を獲るようになるならば、あなたがたは、主のしもべモーセから与えられたヨルダンのこちら側、日の出の方にある、あなたがたの所有の地に帰って、それを保つことができるであろう」。

16 彼らはヨシュアに答えた、「あなたがわれわれに命じられたことをみな行います。あなたがつかわされる所へは、どこへでも行きます。

17 われわれはすべてのことをモーセに聞き従ったように、あなたに聞き従います。ただ、どうぞ、あなたのモーセと共におられたように、あなたと共におられますように。

18 だれであっても、あなたの命令にそむき、あなたの命じられる言葉に聞き従わないものがあれば、生かしてはおきません。ただ、強く、また雄々しくあってください」。

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

Arcana Coelestia #6335

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6335. 'And Jacob called his sons' means organizing the truths of faith and the forms of the good of love in the natural. This is clear from the meaning of 'calling' as arranging into order, for the reason why they were called together was so that the truths of faith and the forms of the good of charity might be set forth in that organized arrangement; and from the representation of 'Jacob' and 'his sons' as the truths of faith and the forms of the good of love in the natural, 'Jacob' being those truths and forms of good in general, see 3509, 3525, 3546, 3659, 3669, 3677, 3775, 3829, 4234, 4273, 4777, 5506, 5533, 5535, 6001, 6236, and 'his sons', or the tribes named after them, those truths and forms of good in particular, 3858, 3926, 3939, 4060. With regard to this organization of the truths of faith and the forms of the good of love that is meant here and is set forth in the internal sense of this chapter, it should be recognized that the twelve tribes of Israel represented in general all truths and forms of good in their entirety, thus all the truths and forms of good which come forth from the Lord, therefore those which exist in heaven and from which heaven exists. And since all in general are represented, so is each one specifically; for classes in general include all members specifically, just as general wholes do their individual parts.

[2] Forms of good and the truths deriving from them are what determine the varying intensity of light in heaven; and that varying intensity of light is what determines the varying states of intelligence and wisdom. This was how it came about that light glittered and flashed through the Urim and Thummim, doing so in varying ways in keeping with the state of the matter about which questions were being asked. This took place because the twelve tribes, by whom all truths and forms of good in general were meant, were designated in the breastplate or Urim and Thummim; for each precious stone stood for one particular tribe. The reason why they were precious stones was that spiritual and celestial truths are meant by them, 114, 3720, and good is meant by the 'gold' into which they had been set, 1 113, 1551, 1552, 5658. This arcanum is what was meant by the Urim and Thummim.

[3] The fact that the twelve tribes meant such things is evident from places in the Word where they are mentioned by name, in particular from the inheritances of the tribes in the land of Canaan, which are dealt with in Joshua, and from their inheritances in the Lord's kingdom, which are dealt with in Ezekiel - in the final chapters, in which a new land, a new Jerusalem, and a new temple are described - and also in Revelation 7:4-8. That the twelve tribes meant such things is also evident from the order in which they were arranged when they pitched camp in the wilderness, an order which was such that it represented truths and forms of good in their right and proper order. This was the origin of the prophetic utterance made by Balaam,

When Balaam lifted up his eyes and saw Israel dwelling according to their tribes, the Spirit of God came upon him and he delivered an utterance, and said, How good are your tabernacles, O Jacob; your dwelling-places, O Israel! Like valleys they are planted, like gardens beside a river, like aloes Jehovah has planted, like cedars beside the waters. Numbers 24:2-3, 5-6.

See also what has been shown regarding the tribes and organized arrangements of them in 2129, 3858, 3862, 3926, 3979, 4060, 4603.

각주:

1. Reading cui inclusi (into which they had been set) for cui insculpti (for which they had been engraved).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

Arcana Coelestia #3509

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3509. 'And Rebekah said to Jacob her son - she said' means the Lord's perception from Divine Truth concerning natural truth. This is clear from the representation of 'Rebekah' as the Divine Truth of the Lord's Divine Rational, dealt with in 3012, 3013, 3077; from the meaning of 'saying' as perceiving, dealt with in 1791, 1815, 1819, 1822, 1898, 1919, 2080, 2506, 2515, 2552, 2619; and from the representation of 'Jacob' as the Lord's Natural as regards truth, dealt with in 3305. From this it is evident that 'Rebekah said to Jacob her son' means the Lord's perception from Divine Truth concerning natural truth. For on the one hand the Lord wished to acquire truth from the Divine Good of the Divine Rational, represented by 'Isaac', through the good of the Natural, represented by 'Esau', by means of which truth He would glorify, or make Divine, the Natural. But on the other hand the Lord wished to acquire truth from the Divine Truth of the Divine Rational, represented by 'Rebekah', through the truth of the Natural, represented by 'Jacob', by means of which truth He would glorify, or make Divine, the Rational. But these two wishes of His cannot be grasped unless light is thrown on the subject from what happens with man when being regenerated or made new by the Lord. And even then it cannot be grasped unless one knows the situation with the rational as regards good and as regards truth there. So let this matter be discussed briefly.

[2] The rational mind is distinguished into two separate mental powers, one called the will, the other the understanding. That which goes forth from the will when someone is being regenerated is called good, and that which goes forth from the understanding is called truth. Until a person has been regenerated the will does not act in unison with the understanding. Instead the will desires good whereas the understanding desires truth; and so different is each desire from the other that the effort of the will is perceived to be quite distinct and separate from that of the understanding. This is perceived however only by those who stop to reflect, knowing what the will is and the things that constitute this, and what the understanding is and the things that constitute that. But it is not perceived by those who do not know those things and therefore do not stop to reflect. And there is the added reason that the natural mind is regenerated by way of the rational mind, see 3493, and indeed according to order as follows: The good of the rational does not pass directly into the good of the natural and regenerate it but by way of truth which belongs to the understanding, thus giving the appearance that it enters in from the truth of the rational. These are the matters which this chapter deals with in the internal sense; for 'Isaac' is the rational mind as regards good present in the will, 'Rebekah' as regards truth present in the understanding. 'Esau' is the good of the natural springing from the good of the rational, 'Jacob' the truth of the natural springing from the good of the rational by way of the truth there.

[3] These considerations show the kind of arcana contained in the internal sense of the Word; yet there are very few which can be described in a way intelligible to the human mind. The number of those which are beyond man's comprehension and defy description is unlimited. For the more deeply the Word goes, that is, the more interiorly into heaven, the more unlimited and also the more indescribable do they become not only to man but also to angels of the lower heaven. And when it reaches the inmost heaven the angels there perceive that the arcana are infinite and, being Divine are quite beyond their comprehension. Such is the nature of the Word.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.