Des oeuvres de Swedenborg

 

Brève Explication de la Doctrine de l'Église Nouvelle #1

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Résumés en exposition de la doctrine de l’Église Nouvelle, qui doit être compris par la Nouvelle Jérusalem dans l’Apocalypse

1. Après avoir publié dans l’espace de peu d’années quelques Ouvrages et quelques Opuscules sur la NOUVELLE JERUSALEM, par laquelle est entendue la Nouvelle Eglise qui doit être instaurée par le Seigneur, et après que l’Apocalypse eut été révélée, je formai le dessein de mettre au jour la Doctrine de cette Eglise dans sa plénitude, ainsi la doctrine entière; mais, comme c’est un travail qui exigera quelques années, j’ai pris la résolution d’en présenter une sorte d’Esquisse (Sciagraphie), afin qu’on ait d’abord une idée générale de cette Eglise et de sa Doctrine, puisque, quand les notions communes précèdent toutes les choses, en général et en particulier, qui sont comprises dans leur étendue, apparaissent ensuite dans la lumière, car elles entrent dans les notions communes comme des homogènes dans leurs réceptacles. Toutefois, cet Abrégé n’est pas soumis aux jugements pour la discussion, mais il est seulement communiqué pour la connaissance du sujet, attendu que tout le contenu en sera pleinement démontré dans l’ouvrage même. 1 Mais comme il sera, dans la suite, traité des Discordances entre les dogmes de l’Eglise d’aujourd’hui et ceux de la Nouvelle Eglise je vais d’abord présenter les Doctrinaux d’aujourd’hui sur la Justification.

Notes de bas de page:

1. Swedenborg, né en 1686, était dans sa quatre-vingt-deuxième année 1769 quand il publia cet Abrégé. L’Ouvrage dont il est ici parle, à savoir LA VRAIE RELIGION CHRETIENNE, contenant la Théologie Universelle de la Nouvelle Eglise, a été mis sous la presse environ deux ans après; Swedenborg était alors dans sa quatre-vingt-quatrième année, et il quitta notre monde au commencement de 1772, peu de temps après la publication de cet important Traité.

  
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Thanks to L'Eglise Générale de la Nouvelle Jérusalem de Côte d'Ivoire for their permission to use the scanned and corrected text of this French translation.

Le texte de la Bible

 

Apocalypse 21:5

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5 Et celui qui était assis sur le trône dit: Voici, je fais toutes choses nouvelles. Et il dit: Ecris; car ces paroles sont certaines et véritables.

Des oeuvres de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #5639

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5639. 'And Joseph saw Benjamin with them' means the discernment by the celestial of the spiritual that the spiritual intermediary was present with the truths. This is clear from the meaning of 'seeing' as understanding and discerning, dealt with in 2150, 2807, 3764, 4567, 4723, 5400; from the representation of the ten sons of Jacob - to whom 'with them', that is, the ones whom Joseph saw Benjamin with, refers - as the truths within the natural, dealt with in 5403, 5419, 5427, 5458, 5512; and from the representation of 'Benjamin' as the intermediary, dealt with in 5411, 5413, 5443. The reason the expression 'spiritual intermediary' is used here is that the truths which are represented by 'the ten sons of Jacob' had now to be joined to truth from the Divine, which was 'Joseph'; but that joining together does not take place except through an intermediary that is a spiritual one. Therefore immediately after that intermediary had been recognized, Joseph told the man over his house, 'Bring the men to the house, and slaughter and prepare [an animal]; for the men will eat with me at midday', meaning that they would be brought in and joined to him because they were accompanied by the intermediary.

[2] A further brief statement needs to be made about what the spiritual compared with the natural is since the majority living in the Christian world do not know what the spiritual is. They are so ignorant of what it is that when they hear the term they are at a loss, saying to themselves, What the spiritual is, no one knows. Essentially the spiritual existing with a person is his actual affection for what is good and true, loved for its own sake and not for any selfish reason, as well as an affection for what is right and fair, likewise loved for its own sake and not for any selfish reason. When a person has inward feelings of delight and pleasure, and more so if feelings of blessedness and bliss flow from them, they constitute the spiritual present with him, which does not come to him from the natural world but from the spiritual world or heaven, that is, from the Lord by way of heaven. This then is the spiritual which, when it reigns in a person, influences and so to speak gives colour to everything he thinks, wills, or does, and which causes his thoughts and acts of will to partake of what is spiritual, till at length these too become spiritual qualities present with him when he passes from the natural world into the spiritual world. In short, the spiritual consists in an affection stirred by charity and faith, that is, an affection for what is good and true, and in the delight and pleasure, and even more so in the blessedness and bliss that flow from them, which are feelings residing with a person inwardly and making him someone truly Christian.

[3] The majority in the Christian world are ignorant of what the spiritual is for the reason that they make faith, not charity, the essential virtue in the Church. Consequently, since the few who do bother about faith give little if any thought at all to charity or know what charity is, and since therefore they have no knowledge or any perception of the affection characteristic of charity, an affection that is not present in them, they cannot possibly know what the spiritual is. This is especially so at the present day when scarcely any charity exists with anyone, for now is the final period of the Church. But it should be recognized that in a general sense the spiritual means an affection both for what is good and for what is true, which is why heaven is called the spiritual world and the internal sense of the Word is called the spiritual sense. But more specifically what is essentially an affection for good is called the celestial, while that which is essentially an affection for truth is called the spiritual.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.