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Matteus 3

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1 Vid den tiden uppträdde Johannes döparen och predikade i Judeens öken

2 och sade: »Gören bättring, ty himmelriket är nära.»

3 Det var om denne som profeten Esaias talade, när han sade: »Hör rösten av en som ropar i öknen: 'Bereden vägen för Herren, gören stigarna jämna för honom.'»

4 Och Johannes hade kläder av kamelhår och bar en lädergördel om sina länder, och hans mat var gräshoppor och vildhonung.

5 Och från Jerusalem och hela Judeen och hela trakten omkring Jordan gick då folket ut till honom

6 och lät döpa sig av honom i floden Jordan, och bekände därvid sina synder.

7 Men när han såg många fariséer och sadducéer komma för att låta döpa sig, sade han till dem: »I huggormars avföda, vem har ingivit eder att söka komma undan den tillstundande vredesdomen?

8 Bären då ock sådan frukt som tillhör bättringen.

9 Och menen icke att I kunnen säga vid eder själva: 'Vi hava ju Abraham till fader'; ty jag säger eder att Gud av dessa stenar kan uppväcka barn åt Abraham.

10 Och redan är yxan satt till roten på träden; så bliver då vart träd som icke bär god frukt avhugget och kastat i elden.

11 Jag döper eder i vatten till bättring, men den som kommer efter mig, han är starkare än jag, och jag är icke ens värdig att bära hans skor; han skall döpa eder i helig ande och eld.

12 Han har sin kastskovel i handen, och han skall noga rensa sin loge och samla in sitt vete i ladan; men agnarna skall han bränna upp i en eld som icke utsläckes.»

13 Därefter kom Jesus från Galileen till Johannes, vid Jordan, för att låta döpa sig av honom;

14 men denne ville hindra honom och sade: »Jag behövde döpas av dig, och du kommer till mig?»

15 svarade Jesus och sade till honom: »Låt det nu så ske; ty det höves oss att så uppfylla all rättfärdighet. Då tillstadde han honom det.

16 Och när Jesus var döpt, steg han strax upp ur vattnet; och se, då öppnades himmelen, och han såg Guds Ande sänka sig ned såsom en duva och komma över honom.

17 Och från himmelen kom en röst, som sade: »Denne är min älskade Son, i vilken jag har funnit behag.»

   

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Arcana Coelestia #1010

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1010. That 'shedding man's blood in man' means destroying charity, and 'in man' means residing with man, is clear from the meaning of 'blood', dealt with already, as the holiness of charity, and from the fact that the expression 'man's blood in man' is used, that is, his internal life, which does not reside in him but with him. For the Lord's life is charity, which does not reside within man, since man is filthy and unholy, but with him. That 'shedding blood' is doing violence to charity is clear from places in the Word, including those quoted already in 374, 376, where it has been shown that violence done to charity is called 'blood'.

[2] In the sense of the letter 'shedding blood' is killing, but in the internal sense it is hating the neighbour, as the Lord teaches in Matthew,

You have heard that it was said to the men of old, You shall not kill, and whoever skills will be liable to judgement. But I say to you that whoever is angry with his brother without cause will be liable to judgement. Matthew 5:21-22.

Here 'being angry' means departing from charity - about which see what has been said already in 357 - and consequently hatred. Someone who hates not only has no charity but also does violence to it, that is, he 'sheds blood'. It is in hatred that murder lies, as is quite clear from the fact that the one desire of him who hates another is to have him killed. And but for the external restraints holding him back he would kill him. This is why killing 'a brother' and 'shedding his blood' is hatred. And being hatred, it is present in every idea he has against him. It is similar with profanation. As has been stated, a person who profanes the Word not only hates the truth but also annihilates it or slays it. This is quite clear in the next life from people who have been guilty of profanation. Although in outward appearance they have been honest, wise, and devout during their lifetime, in the next life they hold in deadly hatred the Lord, and also all goods that stem from love, and all truths of faith, the reason being that these are contrary to all their inner hatred, robbery, and adultery which they have covered over with a display of holiness while adulterating those goods and truths to their own advantage.

[3] That profanation is meant by 'blood' is clear from the following in Moses, in addition to the places quoted already in 374,

Anyone from the house of Israel who slays an ox or a lamb or a goat in the camp, or who slays it outside the camp, and does not bring it to the door of the Tent of Meeting, to offer it as a gift to Jehovah before the dwelling-place of Jehovah, blood will be imputed to that man; he has shed blood, and that man will be cut off from among his people. Leviticus 17:3-4.

Sacrificing anywhere else than on the altar at the Tent of Meeting represented profanation, for 'offering sacrifice' was holy, but offering it 'in the camp' or 'outside the camp' was unholy.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Leviticus 17:3-4

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3 Whatever man there is of the house of Israel, who kills a bull, or lamb, or goat, in the camp, or who kills it outside the camp,

4 and hasn't brought it to the door of the Tent of Meeting, to offer it as an offering to Yahweh before the tabernacle of Yahweh: blood shall be imputed to that man. He has shed blood; and that man shall be cut off from among his people.