Étude Biblique pour le Nouveau Christianisme

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Ezekiel 28

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1 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P εγω- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

2 και-C συ- P--NS υιος-N2--VSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM ειπον-VB--AAD2S ο- A--DSM αρχων-N3--DSM *τυρος-N2--GSF οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM αντι-P ος- --GPM υψοω-VCI-API3S συ- P--GS ο- A--NSF καρδια-N1A-NSF και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI2S θεος-N2--NSM ειμι-V9--PAI1S εγω- P--NS κατοικια-N1A-ASF θεος-N2--GSM καταοικεω-VX--XAI1S εν-P καρδια-N1A-DSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF συ- P--NS δε-X ειμι-V9--PAI2S ανθρωπος-N2--NSM και-C ου-D θεος-N2--NSM και-C διδωμι-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF συ- P--GS ως-C καρδια-N1A-ASF θεος-N2--GSM

3 μη-D σοφος-A1--NSMC ειμι-V9--PAI2S συ- P--NS ο- A--GSM *δανιηλ-N---GSM σοφος-A1--NPM ου-D παιδευω-VAI-AAI3P συ- P--AS ο- A--DSF επιστημη-N1--DSF αυτος- D--GPM

4 μη-D εν-P ο- A--DSF επιστημη-N1--DSF συ- P--GS η-C εν-P ο- A--DSF φρονησις-N3I-DSF συ- P--GS ποιεω-VAI-AAI2S σεαυτου- D--DSM δυναμις-N3I-ASF και-C χρυσιον-N2N-ASN και-C αργυριον-N2N-ASN εν-P ο- A--DPM θησαυρος-N2--DPM συ- P--GS

5 εν-P ο- A--DSF πολυς-A1--DSF επιστημη-N1--DSF συ- P--GS και-C εμπορια-N1A-DSF συ- P--GS πληθυνω-VAI-AAI2S δυναμις-N3I-ASF συ- P--GS υψοω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NSF καρδια-N1A-NSF συ- P--GS εν-P ο- A--DSF δυναμις-N3I-DSF συ- P--GS

6 δια-P ουτος- D--ASN οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM επειδη-C διδωμι-VX--XAI2S ο- A--ASF καρδια-N1A-ASF συ- P--GS ως-C καρδια-N1A-ASF θεος-N2--GSM

7 αντι-P ουτος- D--GSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS επιαγω-V1--PAI1S επι-P συ- P--AS αλλοτριος-A1A-APM λοιμος-N2--APM απο-P εθνος-N3E-GPN και-C εκκενοω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--APF μαχαιρα-N1--APF αυτος- D--GPM επι-P συ- P--AS και-C επι-P ο- A--ASN καλλος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GSF επιστημη-N1--GSF συ- P--GS και-C υποστρωννυω-VF--FAI3P ο- A--ASN καλλος-N3E-ASN συ- P--GS εις-P απωλεια-N1A-ASF

8 και-C καταβιβαζω-VF--FAI3P συ- P--AS και-C αποθνησκω-VF2-FMI2S θανατος-N2--DSM τραυματιας-N1T-GPM εν-P καρδια-N1A-DSF θαλασσα-N1S-GSF

9 μη-D λεγω-V1--PAPNSM ειπον-VF2-FAI2S θεος-N2--NSM ειμι-V9--PAI1S εγω- P--NS ενωπιον-P ο- A--GPM ανααιρεω-V2--PAPGPM συ- P--AS συ- P--NS δε-X ειμι-V9--PAI2S ανθρωπος-N2--NSM και-C ου-D θεος-N2--NSM εν-P πληθος-N3E-DSN

10 απεριτμητος-A1B-GPM αποολλυω-VF2-FMI2S εν-P χειρ-N3--DPF αλλοτριος-A1A-GPM οτι-C εγω- P--NS λαλεω-VAI-AAI1S λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM

11 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P εγω- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

12 υιος-N2--VSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM λαμβανω-VB--AAD2S θρηνος-N2--ASM επι-P ο- A--ASM αρχων-N3--ASM *τυρος-N2--GSF και-C ειπον-VB--AAD2S αυτος- D--DSM οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM συ- P--NS αποσφραγισμα-N3M-NSN ομοιωσις-N3I-GSF και-C στεφανος-N2--NSM καλλος-N3E-GSN

13 εν-P ο- A--DSF τρυφη-N1--DSF ο- A--GSM παραδεισος-N2--GSM ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM γιγνομαι-VCI-API2S πας-A3--NSN λιθος-N2--ASM χρηστος-A1--ASM ενδεω-VM--XMI2S σαρδιον-N2N-ASN και-C τοπαζιον-N2N-ASN και-C σμαραγδος-N2--ASM και-C ανθραξ-N3K-ASM και-C σαπφειρος-N2--ASF και-C ιασπις-N3D-ASF και-C αργυριον-N2N-ASN και-C χρυσιον-N2N-ASN και-C λιγυριον-N2N-ASN και-C αχατης-N1M-ASM και-C αμεθυστος-N2--ASN και-C χρυσολιθος-N2--ASF και-C βηρυλλιον-N2N-ASN και-C ονυχιον-N2N-ASN και-C χρυσιον-N2N-GSN ενπιμπλημι-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--APM θησαυρος-N2--APM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--APF αποθηκη-N1--APF συ- P--GS εν-P συ- P--DS απο-P ος- --GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF κτιζω-VSI-API2S συ- P--NS

14 μετα-P ο- A--GSN χερουβ-N---GSN τιθημι-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--AS εν-P ορος-N3E-DSN αγιος-A1A-DSN θεος-N2--GSM γιγνομαι-VCI-API2S εν-P μεσος-A1--DSM λιθος-N2--GPM πυρινος-A1--GPM

15 γιγνομαι-VCI-API2S αμωμος-A1B-NSM συ- P--NS εν-P ο- A--DPF ημερα-N1A-DPF συ- P--GS απο-P ος- --GSF ημερα-N1A-GSF συ- P--NS κτιζω-VSI-API2S εως-D ευρισκω-VC--API3S ο- A--NPN αδικημα-N3M-NPN εν-P συ- P--DS

16 απο-P πληθος-N3E-GSN ο- A--GSF εμπορια-N1A-GSF συ- P--GS πιμπλημι-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--APN ταμιειον-N2N-APN συ- P--GS ανομια-N1A-GSF και-C αμαρτανω-VBI-AAI2S και-C τραυματιζω-VSI-API2S απο-P ορος-N3E-GSN ο- A--GSM θεος-N2--GSM και-C αγω-VBI-AAI3S συ- P--AS ο- A--NSN χερουβ-N---NSN εκ-P μεσος-A1--GSM λιθος-N2--GPM πυρινος-A1--GPM

17 υψοω-VCI-API3S ο- A--NSF καρδια-N1A-NSF συ- P--GS επι-P ο- A--DSN καλλος-N3E-DSN συ- P--GS διαφθειρω-VDI-API3S ο- A--NSF επιστημη-N1--NSF συ- P--GS μετα-P ο- A--GSN καλλος-N3E-GSN συ- P--GS δια-P πληθος-N3E-ASN αμαρτια-N1A-GPF συ- P--GS επι-P ο- A--ASF γη-N1--ASF ριπτω-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--AS εναντιον-P βασιλευς-N3V-GPM διδωμι-VAI-AAI1S συ- P--AS παραδειγματιζω-VS--APN

18 δια-P ο- A--ASN πληθος-N3E-ASN ο- A--GPF αμαρτια-N1A-GPF συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--GPF αδικια-N1A-GPF ο- A--GSF εμπορια-N1A-GSF συ- P--GS βεβηλοω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--APN ιερον-N2N-APN συ- P--GS και-C εκαγω-VF--FAI1S πυρ-N3--ASN εκ-P μεσος-A1--GSM συ- P--GS ουτος- D--ASN καταεσθιω-VF--FMI3S συ- P--AS και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI1S συ- P--AS εις-P σποδος-N2--ASF επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF συ- P--GS εναντιον-P πας-A3--GPM ο- A--GPM οραω-V3--PAPGPM συ- P--AS

19 και-C πας-A3--NPM ο- A--NPM επιιστημι-V6--PMPNPM συ- P--AS εν-P ο- A--DPN εθνος-N3E-DPN στυγναζω-VF--FAI3P επι-P συ- P--AS απωλεια-N1A-NSF γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI2S και-C ου-D υποαρχω-VF--FAI2S ετι-D εις-P ο- A--ASM αιων-N3W-ASM

20 και-C γιγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λογος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--GSM προς-P εγω- P--AS λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

21 υιος-N2--VSM ανθρωπος-N2--GSM στηριζω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASN προσωπον-N2N-ASN συ- P--GS επι-P *σιδων-N---ASF και-C προφητευω-VA--AAD2S επι-P αυτος- D--ASF

22 και-C ειπον-VB--AAD2S οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ιδου-I εγω- P--NS επι-P συ- P--AS *σιδων-N---VSF και-C ενδοξαζομαι-VS--FPI1S εν-P συ- P--DS και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI2S οτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM εν-P ο- A--DSN ποιεω-VA--AAN εγω- P--AS εν-P συ- P--DS κριμα-N3M-APN και-C αγιαζω-VS--FPI1S εν-P συ- P--DS

23 αιμα-N3M-ASN και-C θανατος-N2--NSM εν-P ο- A--DPF πλατυς-A3U-DPF συ- P--GS και-C πιπτω-VF2-FMI3P τραυματιζω-VT--XPPNPM εν-P μαχαιρα-N1--DPF εν-P συ- P--DS περικυκλω-D συ- P--GS και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P διοτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM

24 και-C ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI3P ουκετι-D ο- A--DSM οικος-N2--DSM ο- A--GSM *ισραηλ-N---GSM σκολοψ-N3P-NSM πικρια-N1A-GSF και-C ακανθα-N1A-NSF οδυνη-N1--GSF απο-P πας-A3--GPM ο- A--GPM περικυκλω-D αυτος- D--GPM ο- A--GPM ατιμαζω-VA--AAPGPM αυτος- D--APM και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P οτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM

25 οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM κυριος-N2--NSM και-C συναγω-VF--FAI1S ο- A--ASM *ισραηλ-N---ASM εκ-P ο- A--GPN εθνος-N3E-GPN ος- --GSM διασκορπιζω-VCI-API3P εκει-D και-C αγιαζω-VS--FPI1S εν-P αυτος- D--DPM ενωπιον-P ο- A--GPM λαος-N2--GPM και-C ο- A--GPN εθνος-N3E-GPN και-C καταοικεω-VF--FAI3P επι-P ο- A--GSF γη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GPM ος- --ASF διδωμι-VX--XAI1S ο- A--DSM δουλος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GS *ιακωβ-N---DSM

26 και-C καταοικεω-VF--FAI3P επι-P αυτος- D--GSF εν-P ελπις-N3D-DSF και-C οικοδομεω-VF--FAI3P οικια-N1A-APF και-C φυτευω-VF--FAI3P αμπελων-N3W-APM και-C καταοικεω-VF--FAI3P εν-P ελπις-N3D-DSF οταν-D ποιεω-VF--FAI1S κριμα-N3M-ASN εν-P πας-A3--DPM ο- A--DPM ατιμαζω-VA--AAPDPM αυτος- D--APM εν-P ο- A--DPM κυκλος-N2--DSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C γιγνωσκω-VF--FMI3P οτι-C εγω- P--NS ειμι-V9--PAI1S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM αυτος- D--GPM και-C ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPM πατηρ-N3--GPM αυτος- D--GPM

   

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Apocalypse Revealed #538

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538. Having seven heads. This symbolizes irrationality owing to their falsifying and profaning the Word's truths.

A head symbolizes wisdom and intelligence, and in an opposite sense, irrationality. However, the seven heads here, being the heads of the dragon, symbolize more specifically irrationality owing to a falsification and profanation of the Word's truths. For the number seven is predicated of things that are holy, and in an opposite sense, of things that are profane (no. 10). Consequently we are told next that on its heads were seen seven jewels, 1 and jewels symbolize the Word's truths, there truths falsified and profaned.

That a head symbolizes wisdom and intelligence is apparent from the following passages:

I will give you wise and intelligent men..., and I will make them your heads. (Deuteronomy 1:13)

...Jehovah... has closed your eyes, namely, the prophets; and He has covered your heads, namely, the seers. (Isaiah 29:10)

In Daniel 2:32 the head of Nebuchadnezzar's image of fine gold symbolizes the wisdom of the first age, which existed in people of the Most Ancient Church.

That in an opposite sense a head symbolizes irrationality and foolishness is apparent in the book of Psalms:

God will smite the head of His enemies, the hairy crown of the one who walks in his guilty ways. (Psalms 68:21)

In Genesis 3:15 the head of the serpent that would be trampled has the same symbolism, and so does "striking the head over much land" in Psalms 110:6-7; Lamentations 2:10; 2 Samuel 13:19).

Moreover, seven heads later in the book of Revelation, namely, in Revelation 13:1, 3; 17:3, 7, 9, also symbolize irrationality owing to a falsification and profanation of truths.

Notes de bas de page:

1. The word translated as "jewels" here means diadems or crowns in the original Greek and Latin, but the writer's definition of the term elsewhere make plain that he regularly and consistently interpreted it to mean jewels or gems.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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Apocalypse Revealed #10

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10. John, to the seven churches. (1:4) This symbolically means, to all who are in the Christian world where the Word exists and where through it the Lord is known, and who turn to the church.

The seven churches mean, not seven churches, but all who are constituents of the church in the Christian world. For numbers in the Word symbolize properties, and seven symbolizes all things or all people, and so also fullness and completeness, and it occurs in the Word where the subject is something holy, and in an opposite sense, something profane. Consequently this number involves holiness, and in an opposite sense, profanation.

Numbers symbolize properties, or rather they serve as a class of adjectives to substantives, assigning some attribute to their subjects, because a number in itself is a natural quantity. For natural things are measured by numbers, but spiritual things by properties and their states. Therefore someone who does not know the symbolism of numbers in the Word, and particularly in the book of Revelation, cannot know the many secrets that it contains.

Now, because seven symbolizes all things or all people, it is apparent that the seven churches mean all people in the Christian world where the Word exists and where through it the Lord is known. If these live according to the Lord's commandments in the Word, they form the real church.

[2] It is because of this that the Sabbath was instituted on the seventh day, and that the seventh year was called a sabbatical year, and the forty-ninth year the year of Jubilee, which symbolized everything holy in the church.

It is because of this, too, that a week in Daniel and elsewhere symbolizes an entire period from beginning to end and is predicated of the church.

Similar things are symbolized by seven hereafter, as for example, by the seven golden lampstands, in the midst of which was the Son of Man (Revelation 1:13); by the seven stars in His right hand (1:16, 20); by the seven spirits of God (1:4; 4:5); by the seven lamps of fire (4:5); by the seven angels to whom were given seven trumpets (8:2); by the seven angels having the seven last plagues (15:5-6); by the seven bowls full of the seven last plagues (16:1; 21:9); by the seven seals with which the book was sealed (5:1).

Likewise in the following places: That their hands should be filled for seven days (Exodus 29:35). That they should be sanctified for seven days (Exodus 29:37). That when they were inaugurated they should go in seven days, clothed in holy garments (Exodus 29:30). That for seven days they should not go out of the Tabernacle while being initiated into the priesthood (Leviticus 8:33, 35). That atonement should be made for the altar seven times on its horns (Leviticus 16:18-19), and also seven times toward the east (Leviticus 16:12-15). That the water of separation should be sprinkled seven times toward the Tabernacle (Numbers 19:4). That Passover should be celebrated for seven days and unleavened bread eaten for seven days (Exodus 12:1ff., Deuteronomy 16:4-7).

So, too, that the Jews should be punished sevenfold for their sins (Leviticus 26:18, 21, 24, 28), on which account David says, "Requite our neighbors sevenfold into their bosom" (Psalms 79:12). "Sevenfold" means fully.

[3] Also in these places:

The words of Jehovah are pure words, silver... in a furnace... purified seven times. (Psalms 12:6)

The hungry have ceased, until the barren has borne seven, while she who has many children has become feeble. (1 Samuel 2:5)

"The barren" is the church of the gentiles, who did not have the Word. "She who has many children" is the church of the Jews, who did have the Word. Similarly,

She will languish who has borne seven; she will breath out her soul. (Jeremiah 15:9)

Those who dwell in the cities of Israel will... set on fire and burn the weapons...; and they will make fires with them for seven years... ...they will bury Gog, and... for seven months... will be cleansing the land. (Ezekiel 39:9, 11-12)

(The unclean spirit) will take seven other spirits more wicked than himself... (Matthew 12:45)

Profanation is described there, and the seven spirits with which he would return symbolize all falsities of evil, thus a complete extinguishing of goodness and truth.

The seven heads of the dragon, and the seven jewels 1 on its heads (Revelation 12:3), symbolize the profanation of all goodness and truth.

This makes apparent that "seven" involves holiness or profanation, and symbolizes completeness and fullness.

Notes de bas de page:

1. The word translated as "jewels" here means diadems or crowns in the original Greek and Latin, but the writer's definitions of the term elsewhere make plain that he regularly and consistently interpreted it to mean jewels or gems.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org