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4 Mose 8

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1 Und Jehova redete zu Mose und sprach:

2 ede zu Aaron und sprich zu ihm: Wenn du die Lampen anzündest, so sollen die sieben Lampen gerade vor dem Leuchter hinscheinen.

3 Und Aaron tat also: er zündete seine Lampen an, so daß sie gerade vor dem Leuchter hinschienen, so wie Jehova dem Mose geboten hatte.

4 Und dies war die Arbeit des Leuchters: getriebene Arbeit von Gold; von seinem Fuße bis zu seinen Blumen, alles war getriebene Arbeit; nach dem Bilde, das Jehova dem Mose gezeigt, also hatte man (O. er) den Leuchter gemacht.

5 Und Jehova redete zu Mose und sprach:

6 Nimm die Leviten aus der Mitte der Kinder Israel und reinige sie.

7 Und also sollst du mit ihnen tun, um sie zu reinigen: Sprenge Entsündigungswasser auf sie, und sie sollen das Schermesser über ihr ganzes Fleisch gehen lassen und ihre Kleider waschen und sich reinigen.

8 Und sie sollen einen jungen Farren nehmen, und sein Speisopfer: Feinmehl, gemengt mit Öl; und einen anderen jungen Farren sollst du nehmen zum Sündopfer.

9 Und du sollst die Leviten vor das Zelt der Zusammenkunft herzutreten lassen und die ganze Gemeinde der Kinder Israel versammeln.

10 Und du sollst die Leviten vor Jehova herzutreten lassen, und die Kinder Israel sollen ihre Hände auf die Leviten legen.

11 Und Aaron soll die Leviten als Webopfer von seiten der Kinder Israel vor Jehova weben, damit sie zum Verrichten des Dienstes Jehovas seien.

12 Und die Leviten sollen ihre Hände auf den Kopf der Farren legen; und den einen sollst du als Sündopfer und den anderen als Brandopfer dem Jehova opfern, um für die Leviten Sühnung zu tun.

13 Und so sollst du die Leviten vor Aaron und vor seine Söhne stellen und sie dem Jehova als Webopfer weben;

14 und du sollst die Leviten aus der Mitte der Kinder Israel aussondern, daß die Leviten mir gehören.

15 Und danach sollen die Leviten kommen, um das Zelt der Zusammenkunft zu bedienen. So sollst du sie reinigen und sie als Webopfer weben.

16 Denn sie sind mir ganz zu eigen gegeben aus der Mitte der Kinder Israel; anstatt alles dessen, was die Mutter bricht, anstatt jedes Erstgeborenen aus den Kindern Israel habe ich sie mir genommen.

17 Denn mein ist alles Erstgeborene unter den Kindern Israel an Menschen und an Vieh. An dem Tage, da ich alle Erstgeburt im Lande Ägypten schlug, habe ich sie mir geheiligt.

18 Und ich habe die Leviten genommen anstatt aller Erstgeborenen unter den Kindern Israel;

19 und ich habe die Leviten dem Aaron und seinen Söhnen als Gabe (W. als Gegebene) aus der Mitte der Kinder Israel gegeben, um den Dienst der Kinder Israel am Zelte der Zusammenkunft zu verrichten und um für die Kinder Israel Sühnung zu tun, damit unter den Kindern Israel keine Plage dadurch entstehe, daß die Kinder Israel dem Heiligtum nahen.

20 Und Mose und Aaron und die ganze Gemeinde der Kinder Israel taten so mit den Leviten; nach allem, was Jehova dem Mose geboten hatte wegen der Leviten, also taten die Kinder Israel mit ihnen.

21 Und die Leviten entsündigten sich und wuschen ihre Kleider; und Aaron webte sie als Webopfer vor Jehova; und Aaron tat Sühnung für sie zu ihrer einigung.

22 Und danach kamen die Leviten, um ihren Dienst am Zelte der Zusammenkunft zu verrichten vor Aaron und vor seinen Söhnen. So wie Jehova dem Mose betreffs der Leviten geboten hatte, also taten sie mit ihnen.

23 Und Jehova redete zu Mose und sprach:

24 Dies ist es, was die Leviten betrifft: Von 25 Jahren an und darüber soll er eintreten, um die Arbeit zu tun im Dienste des Zeltes der Zusammenkunft.

25 Aber von fünfzig Jahren an soll er aus der Arbeit des Dienstes austreten und nicht mehr dienen;

26 er mag seinen Brüdern helfen am Zelte der Zusammenkunft, um der Hut zu warten; aber Dienst soll er nicht tun. So sollst du mit den Leviten tun in ihren Obliegenheiten.

   

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Apocalypse Explained #745

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745. Now is come the salvation, and the power, and the kingdom of our God, and the authority of His Christ.- That this signifies that now the Lord has power, by means of His Divine Truth, to save those who are of His church, who receive it in heart and soul, is evident from the signification of salvation, as denoting deliverance; from the signification of "the power" (potentia), as denoting to have ability, thus possibility (of which we shall speak presently); and from the signification of kingdom, as denoting heaven and the church (concerning which see above, n. 48, 685); from the signification of our God, as denoting the Lord as to His Divine; and from the signification of the authority (potestas) of His Christ, as denoting the efficacy of Divine Truth, that is, by means of Divine Truth. That Christ means the Lord as to Divine Truth may be seen above (n. 684, 685); that authority (or power), when said of the Lord, signifies the salvation of the human race, may be seen above (n. 293); and that the Lord has the power of saving by means of His Divine Truth, may also be seen above (n. 333, 726). And because the Lord can save only those who receive Divine Truth from Him in heart and soul, this also is signified. It is therefore evident that Now is come the salvation, and the power, and the kingdom of our God, and the authority (or power) of His Christ, signifies that now the Lord has, by means of His Divine Truth, the power of saving those who are of His church, who receive it in heart and soul.

[2] It is said "who receive it in heart and soul," and this means in love and faith, also in will and understanding; for when in the Word it is said "heart and soul," then soul signifies faith, and also understanding, while heart signifies love, and also will. For soul (anima), in the Word in the ultimate sense, means the respiration of man, which is also called his breath (spiritus), therefore the expression "to animate" (animare) is used for "to respire" (respirare); also a man is said to give up the ghost, or it is said that the breath has gone out of him, when he dies. That soul (anima), moreover, signifies faith and also understanding, and the heart love, and also the will, is from correspondence. For faith and understanding correspond to the animation or respiration of the lungs, and the love and will correspond to the motion and pulsation of the heart; concerning this correspondence see above (n. 167); and the Arcana Coelestia 2930, 3883-3896, 9050).

[3] The reason why these words, "Now is come the salvation and the power of our God," signify that the Lord can now save, thus why power there signifies to have ability, thus possibility, is that the Lord could not save those who were of His church until the dragon with his angels had been driven out, that is, separated from heaven. He who is ignorant of the laws of Divine order may suppose that the Lord can save whomsoever He pleases, thus the evil as well as the good; and for this reason some are of opinion that in the end all who are in hell will also be saved. But that no one can be saved by immediate, but only by mediate mercy, and that still it is from pure mercy that those are saved who receive Divine Truth from the Lord in soul and heart, may be seen in Heaven and Hell 521-527).

[4] This also is meant by these words in John:

"His own received him not; but as many as received him to them gave he power to become the sons of God, to those who believe in his name, who were born not of bloods, neither of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God" (1:11-13).

His own who received Him not, mean those who are of the church where the Word is, and to whom the Lord could therefore be known; therefore those who were of the Jewish church are there meant by His own. That the Lord would give to those who believe in His name power to become the sons of God, signifies to give heaven to those who receive Divine truths from Him in soul and heart, or in faith and life; to believe in His name signifying to receive the Lord in faith and life, for the name of the Lord signifies everything by which He is worshipped. The sons of God, mean those who are regenerated by the Lord; who are born not of bloods, signifies those who have not falsified and adulterated the Word; nor of the will of the flesh, signifies those who are not in evils from their proprium; nor of the will of man, signifies those who are not in falsities from their proprium, for the will signifies man's proprium, flesh signifies evil, and man falsity; but born of God, signifies those who are regenerated by means of truths from the Word and by a life according to them. From these things also it is evident that those who are not willing to be reformed and regenerated by the Lord cannot be saved, this being effected by the reception of Divine Truth in faith and life.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Apocalypse Explained #293

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293. (Verse 11) Saying, Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and power. That this signifies merit and justice pertaining to the Divine Human of the Lord, and that from it is all Divine truth, Divine good and salvation, is evident from the signification of thou art worthy, O Lord, as being the merit and justice pertaining to the Lord's Divine Human, concerning which we shall speak presently; and from the signification of glory and honour, when said of the Lord, as being Divine truth and Divine good which are from Him (concerning which see above, n. 288); and from the signification of power as being salvation. The reason why power here signifies salvation is that all Divine power respects salvation as an end; for a man is reformed, and afterwards introduced into heaven, and is there withheld from evil and falsity and held in good and truth, from the Divine power; and this no one can do but the Lord alone. Those who claim that power to themselves, are entirely ignorant of what salvation means, for they do not know what reformation is, nor what constitutes heaven with man; and to claim to themselves the Lord's power, is to claim power over the Lord Himself, which power is called the power of darkness (Luke 22:53).

[2] That power, when said of the Lord, has chiefly respect to salvation, is evident from the following passages, as in John:

Jesus said, "Father thou hast given" to the Son "power over all flesh, that he should give eternal life to as many as thou hast given him" (17:2).

Again:

"As many as received him, to them gave he power to become the sons of God, even to them that believe on his name" (1:12).

Again:

"I am the vine, ye are the branches; he that abideth in me and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit; for without me ye can do nothing" (15:5).

In Mark:

"They were astonished at his doctrine; for he taught them as one having authority" (1:22).

And in Luke:

"With authority and power he commandeth the unclean Spirits, and they come out" (4:36).

The same may be seen in many other passages.

The Lord also has power over all things, because He is God alone; but the salvation of the human race is the principal object of power, because for the sake of that the heavens and all worlds were created, and salvation is the reception of the Divine proceeding.

[3] The reason why by thou art worthy, O Lord, is signified the merit and justice which pertain to the Lord's Divine Human is that the words signify that He merited; and the merit of the Lord consists in the circumstance that when He was in the world He subjugated the hells and reduced to order all things in the heavens, and that He glorified His Human, and this from His own power, and thus saved all the human race who believe in Him, that is, who love to do His precepts (see John 1:12, 13). This merit is also called justice in the Word, and the Lord as to His Divine Human is thence called Jehovah our Justice (Jeremiah 23:5, 6; 33:15, 16). (Concerning this merit, or this justice of the Lord, more may be seen in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem 293, 294; and in the references to Arcana Coelestia there, n. 300-306).

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.