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Hosea 2

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1 Nomu viajn fratojn Mia popolo, kaj viajn fratinojn Kompatataj.

2 Havu jugxon kontraux via patrino, havu jugxon, cxar sxi ne estas Mia edzino, kaj Mi ne estas sxia edzo; sxi forigu la malcxastecon de sia vizagxo kaj la adultemecon de siaj mamoj,

3 por ke Mi ne senvestigu sxin gxis nudeco, kaj ne prezentu sxin tia, kia sxi estis en la tago de sia naskigxo, ke Mi ne faru sxin kiel dezerto, ne faru sxin kiel tero senakva, kaj ne mortigu sxin per soifo.

4 Ankaux sxiajn infanojn Mi ne kompatus, cxar ili estas infanoj de malcxasto;

5 cxar ilia patrino malcxastis, ilia naskintino malhonoris sin; cxar sxi diris:Mi sekvos miajn amistojn, kiuj donas al mi mian panon kaj mian akvon, miajn lanajxojn kaj miajn linajxojn, mian oleon kaj miajn drinkajxojn.

6 Pro tio Mi baros vian vojon per dornoj, Mi cxirkauxbaros sxin, ke sxi ne trovos siajn vojojn.

7 SXi postkuros siajn amistojn, sed sxi ne kuratingos ilin; sxi sercxos ilin, sed ne trovos; kaj sxi diros:Mi iros returne al mia unua edzo, cxar pli bone estis al mi tiam, ol nun.

8 Kaj sxi ne sciis, ke Mi estis tiu, kiu donadis al sxi panon kaj moston kaj oleon, Mi donis al sxi multe da argxento kaj oro, kiun ili uzis por Baal.

9 Tial Mi prenos returne Mian panon kaj Mian moston iliatempe, Mi forprenos Mian lanajxon kaj Mian linajxon, per kiu sxi kovris sian nudecon.

10 Kaj nun Mi malkasxos sxian hontindajxon antaux la okuloj de sxiaj amistoj, kaj neniu savos sxin el Mia mano.

11 Mi cxesigos cxian sxian gajecon, sxiajn festojn, monatkomencojn, kaj sabatojn, kaj cxiujn sxiajn solenajn kunvenojn.

12 Mi dezertigos sxiajn vinbertrunkojn kaj sxiajn figarbojn, pri kiuj sxi diras:Tio estas donaco, kiun donis al mi miaj amistoj; Mi faros ilin arbaro, kaj la bestoj de la kampo ilin mangxos.

13 Mi punos sxin pro la tagoj de la Baaloj, al kiuj sxi incensis, ornaminte sin per siaj ringoj kaj siaj cxirkauxkoloj, kaj sekvante siajn amistojn, dum Min sxi forgesis, diras la Eternulo.

14 Tial jen Mi allogos sxin, kondukos sxin en dezerton, kaj parolos al sxi agrablajn vortojn;

15 kaj Mi donos al sxi sxiajn vinbergxardenojn el tie, kaj la valon de malgxojo Mi faros pordo de espero; kaj tie sxi kantos, kiel en la tagoj de sia juneco kaj kiel en la tempo de sia elirado el la lando Egipta.

16 En tiu tempo, diras la Eternulo, sxi nomos Min:Mia edzo; sxi ne plu nomos Min:Mia mastro.

17 Mi forigos de sxia busxo la nomojn de la Baaloj, kaj oni ne plu rememoros ilin laux ilia nomo.

18 Kaj Mi faros por ili en tiu tempo interligon kun la bestoj de la kampo, kun la birdoj de la cxielo, kaj kun la rampajxoj de la tero; pafarkon, glavon, kaj militon Mi ekstermos el la lando, kaj Mi donos al ili la eblon dormi eksterdangxere.

19 Mi fiancxigxos kun vi por cxiam, Mi fiancxigxos kun vi en vero kaj justo, en favorkoreco kaj kompatemeco.

20 Mi fiancxigxos kun vi en fideleco, kaj vi ekkonos la Eternulon.

21 En tiu tempo Mi favoros, diras la Eternulo, Mi favoros la cxielon, kaj gxi favoros la teron;

22 kaj la tero favoros la grenon, moston, kaj oleon, kaj cxi tiuj favoros Jizreelon.

23 Mi faros sxin al Mi fruktoporta sur la tero, kaj Mi kompatos la nekompatitinon; kaj al tiu, kiu estis ne Mia popolo, Mi diros:Vi estas Mia popolo; kaj gxi diros:Vi estas mia Dio.

   

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Apocalypse Explained #67

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67. As white wool, as snow, signifies in respect to good and truth therein. This is evident from the signification of "white wool" as being good in ultimates (of which presently); and from the signification of "snow," as being truth in ultimates. "Snow" means truth in ultimates by reason of the water of which it is composed, and its whiteness and brightness. (That "water" signifies truth, see below, n. 71; and that "whiteness," and "brightness," signify truth from the transparency of light, see Arcana Coelestia 3301, 3993, 4007, 5319, 8459.)

"White wool," signifies good in ultimates, because wool upon lambs and sheep has a signification like that of hair upon man; and "lambs," and "sheep" signify good, "lambs" celestial good (See Arcana Coelestia 3519, 3994, 10132), and "sheep" spiritual good (n. 4169, 4809). From this it is that the "hairs," by which Divine truth in ultimates is signified, are said to be "white as white wool, and as snow." So also of the Lord, when He was transfigured:

His garments became glistening, exceeding white as snow, so as no fuller on earth can whiten them (Mark 9:3);

and of the "Ancient of Days" in Daniel:

I beheld till thrones were cast down, and the Ancient of Days did sit; His raiment was white as snow, and the hair of His head was white wool 1 (Daniel 7:9).

"Raiment" signifies the Divine in ultimates (See above, n. 64); and "the Ancient of Days," the Lord from eternity.

[2] Because "wool" signifies good in ultimates, good is sometimes described in the Word by "wool," and truth by "linen" and by "snow," as in Hosea:

She said, I will go after my lovers, that give me my bread and my waters, my wool and my flax. Therefore will I return and take my corn in the time thereof, and I will pluck away my wool and my flax (Hosea 2:5, 9).

In Ezekiel:

Ye eat the fat, and ye clothe you with the wool; ye slaughter that which is the best; ye feed not the flock (Ezekiel 34:3).

In David:

Jehovah will send 2 out His word upon the earth; He giveth snow like wool (Psalms 147:15-16).

In Isaiah:

Though your sins be as scarlet they shall be white as snow; though they be red like purple they shall be as wool (Isaiah 1:18).

"Snow" is predicated of sins that were as scarlet, and "wool" of sins that were red like purple, because "scarlet" signifies truth from good, and in a contrary sense, falsity from evil (See Arcana Coelestia 4922, 9468); and "red" and "purple" signify good, and in a contrary sense, evil of every kind (See Arcana Coelestia 3300, 9467, 9865).

Notes de bas de page:

1. The Chaldee here has "like," as also found in Apocalypse Explained 504; Apocalypse Revealed 47; Arcana Coelestia 3301, 5313.

2. The Hebrew has "sends."

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia #4922

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4922. 'And bound on his hand a twice-dyed thread' means that a sign was placed on it, namely on that power - 'twice-dyed' meaning good. This is clear from the meaning of 'binding on the hand' as placing a sign on power, for 'the hand' means power, 4920; and from the meaning of 'twice-dyed' as good, in particular spiritual good. The reason 'twice-dyed' means spiritual good is that this expression describes a shade of scarlet, and in the next life whenever one sees scarlet spiritual good is meant, which is the good of charity towards the neighbour. For all colours clearly visible in the next life mean something connected with good and truth since they are products of the light of heaven, which essentially is wisdom and intelligence flowing from the Lord's Divine. The variegations or modifications of that light are consequently variegations and so to speak modifications of wisdom and intelligence, and therefore of good and truth. For details about the light in heaven flowing from the Lord's Divine wisdom and intelligence, where the Lord is seen as the Sun, see 1053, 1521-1533, 1619-1632, 2776, 3138, 3167, 3190, 3195, 3222, 3223, 3225, 3337, 3339, 3340, 3485, 3636, 3643, 3862, 3993, 4180, 4214, 4302, 4405, 4408, 4413, 4415, 4523-4533; and for details about colours having their origin in that light and about their being variegations and modifications of that light, and therefore of intelligence and wisdom, 1042, 1043, 1053, 1624, 3993, 4530, 4677, 4742.

[2] As regards 'twice-dyed' meaning spiritual good, this is evident from places in the Word where this expression is used, as in Jeremiah,

If therefore you have been laid waste, what will you do? If you clothe yourself in twice-dyed and deck yourself with ornaments of gold, in vain will you make yourself beautiful; your lovers will abhor you. Jeremiah 4:30.

This refers to Judah. 'Clothing yourself in twice-dyed' stands for spiritual good, 'decking yourself with ornaments of gold' for celestial good. In 2 Samuel,

David lamented over Saul and over Jonathan, and wrote it down that they teach the children of Judah the bow. Daughters of Israel, weep over Saul who clothed you in twice-dyed delicately, 1 and placed an ornament of gold on your apparel. 2 Samuel 1:17-18, 24.

Here 'teaching the bow' stands for teaching the doctrine of love and charity, for 'the bow' means that doctrine. 'Clothing in twice-dyed' stands for spiritual good, as previously, and 'placing an ornament of gold on one's apparel' for celestial good.

[3] Such being the meaning of 'twice-dyed', instructions were also given to use twice-dyed scarlet on the curtains of the Dwelling-place, the veil, the covering for the door of the tent, the covering to the gate of the court, the table of the Presence when they were about to set out, Aaron's sacred vestments such as the ephod, the breastplate of judgement, and the fringes of the robe of the ephod:

The curtains of the Dwelling-place

You shall make for the Dwelling-place ten curtains - fine-twined linen, and violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 26:1.

The veil

You shall make a veil of violet and purple, and of twice-dyed scarlet, and of fine-twined linen. Exodus 26:31.

The covering for the door of the tent

You shall make a covering for the door of the tent, of violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet, and of fine-twined linen. Exodus 26:36.

[4] The covering to the gate of the court

For the gate of the court you shall make a covering of violet and purple and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined linen, the work of an embroiderer. Exodus 27:16.

The table of the Presence when they were about to set out

When the camp sets out they shall spread over the table of the Presence a cloth of twice-dyed scarlet, and shall cover this with a covering of badger skin. Numbers 4:8.

The ephod

You shall make an ephod out of gold, violet and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet, fine-twined linen, the work of a craftsman; and the girdle similarly. Exodus 28:5-6, 8; 39:2-3.

The breastplate of judgement

You shall make the breastplate of judgement, the work of a craftsman, like the work of the ephod, out of gold, violet, and purple. and twice-dyed scarlet, and fine-twined linen. Exodus 28:15.

The fringes of the robe of the ephod

Pomegranates of violet, and purple, and twice-dyed scarlet. Exodus 28:33.

[5] It was because the Tent of Meeting with the Ark in it represented heaven that the colours mentioned in these places were required. They meant in their order celestial and spiritual things, as follows: 'Violet and purple' meant celestial kinds of good and truth, 'twice-dyed scarlet and fine-twined linen' spiritual kinds of good and truth. Anyone believing that the Word is holy can recognize that each has a specific meaning, and anyone believing that the Word is holy for the reason that it has been sent down from the Lord by way of heaven can recognize that the celestial and spiritual things belonging to His kingdom are meant. Similar instructions were given, in cleansings from leprosy, to use 'cedarwood, scarlet, and hyssop', Leviticus 14:4, 6, 52; and to cast 'cedarwood and hyssop and twice-dyed of purple' on to the fire in which the red heifer was being burned, from which the water of separation was prepared, Numbers 19:6.

[6] The profanation of good and truth is described by similar words in John,

I saw a woman sitting on a scarlet beast, full of blasphemous names. It had seven heads and ten horns. The woman was clothed in purple and scarlet. and covered 2 with gold and precious stones and pearls. holding in her hand a golden cup, full of abominations and the uncleanness of whoredom. Revelation 17:3-4.

And after this,

Woe, woe, the great city, you that were clothed in fine linen and purple and scarlet, and covered' with gold and precious stones and pearls. Revelation 18:16.

This refers to 'Babel' by which the profanation of good is meant, 1182, 1283, 1295, 1304, 1306-1308, 1321, 1322, 1326, in this case the profanation both of good and of truth, which is 'Babylonian'. Among the Prophets in the Old Testament 'Babel' describes the profanation of good and 'Chaldea' the profanation of truth.

[7] In the contrary sense 'scarlet' means the evil that is the contrary of spiritual good, as in Isaiah,

Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be white as snow. Though they are red as crimson, 3 they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

The reason 'scarlet' means this evil is that 'blood', likewise, because of its red colour, in the genuine sense means spiritual good or charity towards the neighbour, and in the contrary sense violence done to charity, 374, 1005.

Notes de bas de page:

1. literally, with delights

2. literally, gilded

3. literally, purple

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.