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出埃及记 33

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1 耶和华吩咐摩西:我曾起誓应许亚伯拉罕以撒雅各:要将迦南你的後裔。现在你和你从埃及所领出来的百姓,要从这里往那去。

2 我要差遣使者在你前面,撵出迦南人、亚摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、希未人、耶布斯人,

3 领你到那流奶与蜜之。我自己不同你们上去;因为你们是硬着颈项的百姓,恐怕我在上把你们灭绝。

4 百姓见这凶信就悲哀,也没有佩戴妆饰。

5 耶和华摩西:你告诉以色列人耶和华:你们是硬着颈项的百姓,我若霎时临到你们中间,必灭绝你们。现在你们要把身上的妆饰摘来,使我可以知道怎样待你们

6 以色列人从住何烈以後,就把身上的妆饰摘得乾净。

7 摩西素常将帐棚支搭在外,离却远,他称这帐棚为会幕。凡求问耶和华的,就到外的会幕那里去。

8 摩西出营到会幕去的时候,百姓就都起来,各站在自己帐棚的口,望着摩西,直等到他进了会幕

9 摩西会幕的时候,,立在会幕前,耶和华便与摩西说话

10 众百姓立在会幕前,就都起来,各在自己帐棚的口下拜。

11 耶和华摩西面对说话,好像与朋友说话一般。摩西里去,惟有他的帮手─一个少年嫩的儿子约书亚不离开会幕

12 摩西耶和华:你吩咐我:将这百姓领上去,却没有叫我知道你要打发谁与我同去,只:我按你的名认识你,你在我眼前也蒙了恩。

13 我如今若在你眼前蒙恩,求你将你的道指示我,使我可以认识你,好在你眼前蒙恩。求你想到这民是你的民。

14 耶和华:我必亲自和你同去,使你得安息。

15 摩西:你若不亲自和我同去,就不要把我们从这里领上去。

16 人在何事上得以知道我和你的百姓在你眼前蒙恩呢?岂不是因你与我们同去、使我和你的百姓与地上的万民有分别麽?

17 耶和华摩西:你这所求的我也要行;因为你在我眼前蒙了恩,并且我按你的名认识你。

18 摩西:求你显出你的荣耀给我

19 耶和华:我要显我一切的恩慈,在你面前经过,宣告我的名。我要恩待谁就恩待谁;要怜悯谁就怜悯谁;

20 :你不能见我的面,因为人见我的面不能存活。

21 耶和华:看哪,在我这里有地方,你要站在磐石上。

22 我的荣耀经过的时候,我必将你放在磐石穴中,用我的手遮掩你,等我过去,

23 然後我要将我的手收回,你就得见我的背,却不得见我的面。

   

Commentaire

 

Tell

  

In Genesis 12:18, telling signifies to indicate, to come to know, to inform, or to be informed. Reflection is an internal telling. (Arcana Coelestia 2862)

In Genesis 24:49, "tell me, and if not, tell me" signifies the free state of their deliberation. (Arcana Coelestia 3158)

In Revelation 1:1, 2, this signifies to make manifest. (Apocalypse Revealed 3)

In Genesis 24:66, when the servant tells Isaac his story, it signifies perception from the Divine Natural. (Arcana Coelestia 3209)

'To tell' signifies perceiving, because in the spiritual world, or in heaven, they do not need to tell what they think because they communicate every thought. This is why 'to tell,' in the spiritual sense, signifies perceiving.

(références: Arcana Coelestia 5601)

Des oeuvres de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia #3158

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3158. 'Tell me; and if not, tell me' means a state in which they are free to deliberate. This is evident from the sense of the words themselves. From all that has gone before it is clear that while the sense of the letter in this chapter is dealing with the betrothal and marriage of Rebekah to Isaac, the internal sense is dealing with the introduction and joining together of truth and good, for the introduction and joining together of truth and good is spiritual betrothal and spiritual marriage. In both instances a free state to deliberate is necessary. The necessity for it in betrothal and marriage is well known, but the necessity for it in the introduction and joining together of truth and good is not so well known because it is not visible to the natural man and belongs among the things that go on quite apart from any reflecting on them. Yet this activity continues moment by moment in one who is being reformed and regenerated, that is to say, he experiences a free state when truth is being joined to good.

[2] Everyone may know, if he merely stops to think, that nothing ever exists as a person's own unless it forms part of his will. That which belongs solely to the understanding does not become a person's own until it belongs also to his will, for what belongs to the will constitutes the essential being (esse) of a person's life, whereas what belongs to the understanding constitutes the manifestation (existere) of that essential being. Consent flowing from the understanding alone is not consent, but all consent springs from the will. Unless therefore the truth of faith which belongs to the understanding is received by the good of love which belongs to the will it is in no sense truth that has been acknowledged, and so is not faith. In order that it may be received by good that belongs to the will it is necessary that a free state should exist. Everything that belongs in the will looks to be free. The state itself of the will is freedom, for what I will, I choose and desire since that is what I love and acknowledge as that which is good. From this it becomes clear that the truth of faith in no sense becomes a person's own until it has been accepted by the will, that is, introduced and joined to the good there, which cannot happen except in a free state.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.