Библията

 

士师记 8

Проучване

   

1 以法莲对基甸:你去与米甸人争战,没有招我们同去,为甚麽这样待我们呢?他们就与基甸大大地争吵。

2 基甸对他们:我所行的岂能比你们所行的呢?以法莲拾取剩下的葡萄不强过亚比以谢所摘的葡萄麽?

3 已将米甸人的两个首领俄立和西伊伯交在你们中;我所行的岂能比你们所行的呢?基甸了这,以法莲人的怒气就消了。

4 基甸和跟随他的到约但河过渡,虽然疲乏,还是追赶。

5 基甸对疏割:求你们拿饼来跟随我的人吃,因为他们疲乏了;我们追赶米甸人的两个西巴和撒慕拿。

6 疏割人的首领回答:西巴和撒慕拿已经在你里,你使我们将饼你的军兵麽?

7 基甸耶和华将西巴和撒慕拿交在我之後,我就用野地的荆条和枳棘打伤你们。

8 基甸从那里上到毗努伊勒,对那里的人也是这样;毗努伊勒人也与疏割回答他的话一样。

9 他向毗努伊勒人:我平平安安回来的时候,我必拆毁这楼。

10 那时西巴和撒慕拿,并跟随他们的军队都在加各,约有一万五,就是东方全军所下的;已经被杀约有十二万拿刀的。

11 基甸就由挪巴和约比哈东边,从住帐棚人的上去,杀败了米甸人的军兵,因为他们坦然无惧。

12 西巴和撒慕拿逃跑;基甸追赶他们,捉住米甸西巴和撒慕拿,惊散全军。

13 约阿施的儿子基甸由希列斯坡从阵上回来

14 捉住疏割的一个少年,问他:疏割的首领长老是谁?他就将首领长老十七的名字出来。

15 基甸到了疏割,对那里的:你们从前讥诮我:西巴和撒慕拿已经在你里,你使我们将饼跟随你的疲乏麽?ㄤ萑在西巴和撒慕拿在这里。

16 於是捉住那城内的长老,用野地的荆条和枳棘责打(原文是指教)疏割人;

17 又拆了毗努伊勒的楼,杀了那城里的人。

18 基甸问西巴和撒慕拿:你们在他泊山所杀的人是甚麽样式?回答:他们好像你,各人都有王子的样式。

19 基甸:他们是我同母的弟兄,我指着永生的耶和华起誓,你们从前若存留他们的性命,我如今就不杀你们了。

20 於是对他的长子益帖:你起来杀他们。但益帖因为是童子,害怕,不敢拔刀。

21 西巴和撒慕拿:你自己起来我们罢!因为如何,力量也是如何。基甸就起来,杀了西巴和撒慕拿,夺获他们骆驼项上戴的月牙圈。

22 以色列人对基甸:你既我们脱离米甸人,愿你和你的儿孙管理我们

23 基甸:我不管理你们,我的儿子也不管理你们,惟有耶和华管理你们。

24 基甸又对他们:我有一件事求你们:请你们各将所夺的耳环我。原来仇敌是以实玛利人,都是戴耳环的。)

25 他们:我们情愿你。就铺开一件外衣,各将所夺的耳环丢在其上。

26 基甸所要出来的耳环重一舍客勒子。此外还有米甸所戴的月环、耳坠,和所穿的紫色衣服,并骆驼项上的炼子。

27 基甸以此制造了一个以弗得,设立在本城俄弗拉。以色列人拜那以弗得行了邪淫;这就作了基甸和他全家的网罗。

28 这样,米甸人以色列人制伏了,不敢再抬。基甸还在的日子,国中太平四十年。

29 约阿施的儿子耶路巴力回去,在自己里。

30 基甸有七十个亲生的儿子,因为他有许多的妻。

31 他的妾住在示剑,也给他生了一个儿子。基甸与他起名叫亚比米勒。

32 约阿施的儿子基甸,年纪老迈而,葬在亚比以谢族的俄弗拉,在他父亲约阿施的坟墓里。

33 基甸以色列人又去随从诸巴力行邪淫,以巴力比利土为他们的

34 以色列人不记念耶和华─他们的,就是拯他们脱离四围仇敌之的,

35 也不照着耶路巴力,就是基甸向他们所施的恩惠厚待他的家。

   

Коментар

 

Youths

  
This print, from a medieval French manuscript, shows a relatively bald Elisha cursing the youths as the bears attack. Elijah rides a chariot overhead, having been taken up to heaven shortly before.

Youths" or "Young men" generally represent intelligence or the understanding of truth.

(Препратки: Apocalypse Explained 386; Apocalypse Revealed 620 [3]; Arcana Coelestia 5037 [3], 7668, 7724, 9390; The Apocalypse Explained 863 [2-6])

От "Съчиненията на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #5037

Проучете този пасаж

  
/ 10837  
  

5037. The reason why 'being committed to the prison-house' and 'being kept bound there' mean being subjected to temptations involving false-speaking against good is that the expression 'the prison house' is used for the entire place just beneath and round about the soles of the feet where those undergoing vastation are kept. Those undergoing vastation there are people who, in spite of their false assumptions and of their evil life arising from falsity, have nevertheless had good intentions. Such people cannot be received into heaven until they have divested themselves of their false assumptions and also of a living delight in them which sprang from these assumptions. People in that place are subjected to temptations, for the false assumptions and the living delights springing from these cannot be ousted except by means of temptations. The place where those people are, or rather the state which they are passing through, is meant in general by 'the prison-house' and those actual places by 'pits'. Regarding vastations in the next life, see 698, 699, 1106-1113, 2699, 2701, 2704. Those undergoing vastations are called 'the bound'; not that they are literally bound in any way but that they lack freedom so far as their previous thoughts and resulting affections are concerned.

[2] Such is the condition of those meant in the Word by 'the bound' and by 'those who are in prison', as is evident from other places in the Word:

In Isaiah,

I will give You to be a covenant of the people, a light of the nations, to open the blind eyes, to bring the bound out of prison, out of the dungeon-house those who sit in darkness. Isaiah 42:6-7.

This refers to the Lord and His Coming. Here 'opening the blind eyes and bringing the bound out of prison, and out of the dungeon-house those who sit in darkness' stands for those who have no knowledge of goodness and truth but who nevertheless have the desire to know and be taught about these. But in this instance a different word is used in the original language to describe a prison.

[3] In the same prophet,

All the young men are hidden in prison houses; they have become a prey, and none delivers and none says, Bring out. Isaiah 42:22.

'The young men' in the internal sense are the truths of faith, which are said 'to be hidden in prison-houses and to become a prey' when they are not acknowledged any longer. In the same prophet,

It will be on that day, that Jehovah will visit the host of the height on high, and the kings of the ground on the ground, and the bound will be gathered together over the pit, and they will be shut in 1 the dungeon; after a multitude of days they will be visited. Isaiah 24:21-22.

'The bound over the pit' stands for those undergoing experiences of vastation, that is, temptation.

[4] In the same prophet,

What will you do on the day of visitation and vastation? It will come from afar. To whom will you flee for help? [Anyone] who has not bowed himself down will fall beneath the bound and beneath the slain. Isaiah 10:3-4.

'Beneath the bound' stands for the hell which lies below the places of vastation.' The slain' stands for those who through the false assumptions adopted by them have destroyed the truths of faith to a smaller extent than those pierced [by the sword] have done, dealt with in 4503.

[5] In Zechariah,

He will speak peace to the nations, and His dominion will be from sea to sea, and from the river even to the ends of the earth. Also as for You, through the blood of Your covenant I will let out the bound ones from the pit in which there is no water. Return to the stronghold, O bound ones of hope. Zechariah 9:10-12.

'Letting out the bound ones from the pit' stands for those who are undergoing vastation and temptation; for the places where such undergo vastation are called 'pits', see 4728, 4744. In David,

Jehovah hears the needy and does not despise His bound ones. Psalms 69:33.

In the same author,

Let the groaning of him who is bound come before You. Psalms 79:11.

In the same author,

Jehovah looked from the heavens towards the earth to hear the groaning of him who was bound, to open to the sons of death. Psalms 102:19-20.

'Those who are bound' stands for those who are undergoing vastation and temptations. In Isaiah,

In a time of good pleasure I have answered You, and in a day of salvation I have helped 2 You; I have also guarded You, and I have given You for a covenant of the people to restore the land, to apportion the inheritances that have been laid waste, to say to those that are bound, Go out; and to those who are in darkness, Reveal yourselves. They will feed 3 along the roads, and on all slopes will their pasture 4 be. And they will neither hunger nor thirst. Isaiah 49:8-10.

[6] In the same prophet,

The Spirit of the Lord Jehovih is upon Me, Jehovah has anointed Me; to bring good tidings to the poor He has sent Me, and to bind up the broken in heart; to preach liberty to captives, and to those who are bound, to him who is blind; to proclaim the year of Jehovah's good pleasure.

In David,

Jehovah who executes judgement for the oppressed, who gives bread to the hungry; Jehovah who sets the bound free; Jehovah who opens the blind [eyes]; Jehovah who lifts up the bowed down; Jehovah who loves the righteous; Jehovah who guards strangers, upholds the orphan and the widow. Psalms 146:7-9.

'The bound' stands for those who are undergoing vastation and temptations because of falsities.

From all these places it is also evident who are meant in Matthew by those who are bound or 'in prison' and likewise who are meant by 'the hungry, the thirsty, and strangers',

Then the King will say to those at His right hand, I was hungry and you gave Me food, I was thirsty and you gave Me drink, I was a stranger and you took Me in, naked and you clothed Me around, I was sick and you visited Me, I was in prison and you came to Me. Matthew 25:34-36

Regarding these verses, see the preliminary section of the present chapter, 4954-4958.

Бележки под линия:

1. literally, over

2. The Latin means heard, but the Hebrew means helped.

3. literally, pasture

4. The Latin means good pasture, but the Hebrew means their pasture, which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.