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以西结书 40

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1 我们被掳掠第二十五年,耶路撒冷城攻破十四年,正在年初,之初十日,耶和华的灵(原文是)降在我身上,他把我到以色列地。

2 的异象中带我到以色列,安置在至上;在上的边有彷佛一座城建立。

3 我到那里,见有一,颜色(原文是形状)如铜,拿麻绳和量度的竿,站在门口

4 对我子啊,凡我所指示你的,你都要用眼,用耳,并要放在上。我带你到这里,特为要指示你;凡你所见的,你都要告诉以色列家。

5 我见殿四围有。那量度的竿,长肘,每肘是肘零掌。他用竿量,厚竿,高竿。

6 他到了朝东的,就上的台阶,量的这槛,宽竿;又量的那槛,宽竿。

7 又有卫房,每房长竿,宽竿,相隔五肘。槛,就是挨着向殿的廊槛,宽竿。

8 他又量向殿的廊子,宽竿。

9 又量廊,宽肘,墙柱厚肘;那的廊子向着殿。

10 洞有卫房:这旁间,那旁间,都是样的尺寸;这边的柱子和那边的柱子,也是样的尺寸。

11 他量门口,宽肘,长十三肘。

12 卫房前展出的境界:这边肘,那边肘;卫房这边肘,那边肘。

13 又量洞,从这卫房顶的後檐到那卫房顶的後檐,宽二十五肘;卫房相对。

14 又量(原文是造)廊子六十肘(七十士译本是二十肘),墙柱外是院子,有廊为界,在洞两边。

15 从大门口到内廊前,共五十肘。

16 卫房和洞两旁柱间并廊子,都有严紧的窗棂;里边都有窗棂,柱上有雕刻的棕树。

17 我到外院,见院的四围有铺石地;铺石地上有屋子三十间。

18 铺石地,就是矮铺石地在各洞两旁,以洞的长短为度。

19 他从下量到内院外,共宽一肘,东面面都是如此。

20 他量外院朝,长宽若干。

21 洞的卫房,这旁间,那旁间。洞的柱子和廊子,与第一的尺寸一样。洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

22 其窗棂和廊子,并雕刻的棕树,与朝东的尺寸一样。登层台阶上到这

23 内院有与这相对,面东面都是如此。他从这量到那,共一肘。

24 他带我往去,见朝,又照先前的尺寸量洞的柱子和廊子。

25 门洞两旁与廊子的周围都有窗棂,和先量的窗棂一样。门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

26 层台阶上到这门,前面有廊子,柱上有雕刻的棕树,这边棵,那边棵。

27 内院朝。从这量到朝的那,共一肘。

28 我从到内院,就照先前的尺寸量

29 卫房和柱子,并廊子都照先前的尺寸。门洞两旁与廊子的周围都有窗棂。门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

30 周围有廊子,长二十五肘,宽五肘。

31 廊子朝着外院,柱上有雕刻的棕树。登层台阶,上到这门。

32 我到内院的东面,就照先前的尺寸量东

33 卫房和柱子,并廊子都照先前的尺寸。门洞两旁与廊子的周围都有窗棂。门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

34 廊子朝着外院。门洞两旁的柱子,都有雕刻的棕树。登层台阶,上到这门。

35 我到,就照先前的尺寸量那

36 就是量卫房和柱子,并廊子。门洞周围都有窗棂;门洞长五十肘,宽二十五肘。

37 廊柱朝着外院。门洞两旁的柱子都有雕刻的棕树。登层台阶,上到这门。

38 洞的柱旁有屋子和;祭司(原文是他们)在那里洗燔祭牲。

39 廊内,这边有两张桌子,那边有两张桌子,在其上可以宰杀燔祭牲、赎祭牲,和赎愆祭牲。

40 上到朝门口,这边有两张桌子廊那边也有两张桌子

41 这边有桌子,那边有桌子,共张;在其上祭司宰杀牺牲。

42 为燔祭牲有桌子,是凿过的石头做成的,长肘半,宽肘半,肘。祭司将宰杀燔祭牲和平安祭牲所用的器皿放在其上。

43 有钩子,宽掌,钉在廊内的四围。桌子上有牺牲的

44 旁,内院里有屋子,为歌的人而设。这屋子朝:原文是东);在旁,又有间朝

45 他对我:这朝子是为看守殿宇的祭司

46 那朝的屋子是为看守祭坛祭司。这些祭司是利未人中撒督的子孙,近前来事奉耶和华的

47 他又量内院,长一肘,宽一肘,是见方的。祭坛在殿前。

48 於是他我到殿前的廊子,量廊子的墙柱。这面厚五肘,那面厚五肘。两旁,这边肘,那边肘。

49 廊子长二十肘,宽十肘。上廊子有台阶,靠近墙又有子,这边根,那边根。

   

От "Съчиненията на Сведенборг

 

Apocalypse Revealed #671

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671. Clothed in clean bright linen, and having their chests girded with golden sashes. This symbolically means, this [a preparation by the Lord for influx into the church] 1 in accordance with the pure and genuine truths and goods in the Word.

Clean bright linen symbolizes pure, genuine truth, as we will show below. A golden sash about the breast symbolizes the emanating Divinity that at the same time conjoins, namely Divine good (no. 46 above). To be clothed and girded means, symbolically, to appear and be seen in this truth and goodness, for garments symbolize truths that clothe goodness (no. 166). Sashes or girdles then symbolize truths and goods that hold everything in their order and connection (no. 46).

It is apparent from this that angels clothed in clean bright linen and girded about their breasts with golden sashes symbolize pure and genuine truths and goods, and because these come only from the Word, they symbolize truths and goods in the Word.

[2] That linen symbolizes Divine truth can be seen from the following, as that Aaron wore linen breeches when he entered the Tabernacle or approached the altar (Exodus 28:42-43). That the priests wore linen ephods (1 Samuel 22:18). That when Samuel as a child ministered before Jehovah, he wore a linen ephod (1 Samuel 2:18). That when David was transporting the Ark into his city he was girded with a linen ephod (2 Samuel 6:14).

It can be seen from this why, when the Lord washed the disciples' feet, He girded Himself in linen and wiped their feet with linen 2 (John 13:4-5).

Moreover, the angels seen in the Lord's sepulcher appeared in dazzling bright white clothing (Matthew 28:3 [cf. Luke 24]).

[4]. The angel who measured the new temple had in his hand a line of linen (Ezekiel 40:3). In order that he might represent the state of the church with respect to truth, Jeremiah was told to buy a linen sash and hide it in a hole in the rock by the Euphrates, and later he found it ruined (Jeremiah 13:1-7). We read, too, in Isaiah:

A bruised reed He will not break, and smoking linen He will not quench; He will bring forth justice in truth. (Isaiah 42:3)

By linen in these places nothing else is meant but truth.

Бележки под линия:

1. I.e., a preparation by the Lord for influx from the inmost of heaven into the church, to expose its evils and falsities in their entirety and so to separate evil people from the good (no. 670 above).

2. The writer here follows the Latin translation of Sebastian Schmidt, who mistakes the Greek lention (levntion, a towel) to have the same meaning as the Latin linteum (linen).

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

От "Съчиненията на Сведенборг

 

Apocalypse Revealed #166

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166. "'Who have not defiled their garments.'" This symbolically means, who possess truths, and have not soiled their worship by evil practices and the falsities attendant on these.

Garments in the Word symbolize truths that clothe good, and in an opposite sense, falsities that clothe evil. For a person embodies either his goodness or his evilness. Truths or falsities are therefore his garments.

Angels and spirits all appear dressed in clothing that reflects the truths of their goodness or the falsities of their evilness - on which subject, see the book Heaven and Hell, published in London, nos. 177-182. It is apparent from this that not defiling their garments symbolizes their possessing truths and not soiling their worship by evil practices and the falsities attendant on these.

[2] It is apparent from the following passages that garments in the Word symbolize truths, and in an opposite sense, falsities:

Awake, awake! Put on your strength, O Zion; put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem... (Isaiah 52:1)

(Jerusalem), I clothed you in embroidered cloth, gave you sandals of badger skin, clothed you with fine linen..., and adorned you with ornaments... You were adorned with gold and silver, and your clothing was of fine linen, silk, and embroidered cloth..., (so that) you became exceedingly beautiful... But you took some of your garments and made for yourself multicolored high places, so as to play the harlot on them... You took your embroidered garments... and made for yourself male images with which you played the harlot. 1 (Ezekiel 16:10-18)

The Jewish Church is described here, as having been given truths, because they had the Word, but that they falsified them. To play the harlot means to falsify (no. 134).

[3] The king's daughter is all glorious within, (and) her clothing is woven with gold. She shall be brought to the King in embroidered garments. (Psalms 45:13-14)

The king's daughter is the church in relation to its affection for truth.

O daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you in scarlet elegantly, and put ornamentation of gold on your apparel. (2 Samuel 1:24)

This is said of Saul because as a king he symbolized Divine truth (no. 20).

...I will visit judgment on the princes and the king's children, and on all clothed with foreign apparel. (Zephaniah 1:8)

(Your enemies) shall also strip you of your garments, and take away your adornments. (Ezekiel 23:26)

Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and was standing (thus) before the Angel, (who said) "Take away the filthy garments from him (and clothe him with other garments). (Zechariah 3:3-5)

...the king came in and saw the guests, and he saw a man... who did not have on a wedding garment. So he said to him, "Friend, how did you come in here without a wedding garment?" (Matthew 22:11-13)

A wedding garment is Divine truth from the Word.

[4] Beware of false prophets, who come to you in sheep's clothing... (Matthew 7:15)

No one puts a piece of cloth from a new garment on an old garment; otherwise the new one tears (the old), and the piece from the new one does not match the old. (Luke 5:36-37)

Because a garment symbolizes truth, therefore the Lord compares the truths of the previous church, which were external and representative of spiritual ones, to a piece of cloth belonging to an old garment, while comparing the truths of the new church, which were internal and spiritual, to a piece of cloth from a new garment.

...on the thrones... twenty-four elders sitting, clothed in white garments. (Revelation 4:4)

(Those who stood) before the throne... in the presence of the Lamb (were) clothed with white robes..., and they washed their robes and made their robes white in the blood of the Lamb. (Revelation 7:9, 13-14)

...white robes were given to each (of those who were under the altar). (Revelation 6:11)

...the armies (of Him who sat on the white horse) followed Him..., clothed in fine linen, white and clean. (Revelation 19:14)

[5] Because angels symbolize Divine truths, therefore angels seen in the Lord's sepulchre appeared in white and shining garments (Matthew 28:3, Luke 24:4).

Because the Lord is Divine good and Divine truth, and truths are meant by garments, therefore when He was transfigured "His face shone like the sun, and His garments became [as white] as the light" (Matthew 17:2), or "blazing white (Luke 9:29), or "shining white, like snow, such that no launderer on earth can whiten them" (Mark 9:3).

Of the Ancient of Days, which also is the Lord, it is said that "His garment was as white as snow" (Daniel 7:9).

Moreover we find the following, too, said of the Lord:

He has anointed... all your garments with myrrh, aloes and cassia. (Psalms 45:7-8)

...He washed his clothing in wine, and his vesture in the blood of grapes. (Genesis 49:11)

Who is this who comes from Edom, having sprinkled his garments from Bozrah? This One honorable in His apparel...? ...Why are You red in Your apparel? Your garments as though of one who treads in the winepress...? Their victory is sprinkled upon My garments, and I have polluted all My vesture. (Isaiah 63:1-3)

This also is said of the Lord. His garments there are the Word's truths.

...He who sat on (the white horse)...was clothed with a garment dipped in blood, and His name is called The Word of God. (Revelation 19:11, 13)

[6] From the symbolic meaning of garments it can be seen why the Lord's disciples put their garments upon the donkey and its colt when the Lord was ready to enter Jerusalem, and why the people spread their garments on the road (Matthew 21:7-9, Mark 11:7-8), thus what is symbolically meant by this verse in the Psalms,

They divided My garments..., and over My vesture they cast lots. (Psalms 22:18)

[7] The symbolism of garments makes it apparent moreover why the people rent their garments whenever someone spoke against the Divine truth of the Word (Isaiah 37:1 and elsewhere). Also why they washed their garments in order to purify themselves (Exodus 19:14, Leviticus 11:25, 40; 14:8-9).

Someone who knows what garments symbolize in general and in particular can know what the vestments of Aaron and his sons symbolized - the ephod, the robe, the lace tunic, the girdle, the breeches, and the turban.

Since light symbolizes Divine truth, and a garment likewise, therefore we find it said in the Psalms that Jehovah covers Himself "with light as a with garment" (Psalms 104:2).

Бележки под линия:

1. The last two clauses are reversed from the order in which they appear in the original Hebrew.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.