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Daniel 10

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1 Im dritten Jahre Kores', des Königs von Persien, wurde dem Daniel, welcher Beltsazar genannt wird, eine Sache geoffenbart, und die Sache ist Wahrheit und betrifft eine große Mühsal; und er verstand die Sache und bekam Verständnis über das Gesicht. -

2 In selbigen Tagen trauerte ich, Daniel, drei volle Wochen.

3 Köstliche Speise ich nicht, und weder Fleisch noch Wein kam in meinen Mund; und ich salbte mich nicht, bis drei volle Wochen um waren.

4 Und am vierundzwanzigsten Tage des ersten Monats, da war ich am Ufer des großen Stromes, das ist der Hiddekel.

5 Und ich erhob meine Augen und sah: und siehe, da war ein Mann in Linnen gekleidet, und seine Lenden waren umgürtet mit Gold von Uphas;

6 und sein Leib war wie ein Chrysolith, und sein Angesicht wie das Aussehen des Blitzes, und seine Augen wie Feuerfackeln, und seine Arme und seine Füße wie der Anblick von leuchtendem Erze; und die Stimme seiner Worte war wie die Stimme einer Menge.

7 Und ich, Daniel, allein sah das Gesicht; die Männer aber, welche bei mir waren, sahen das Gesicht nicht; doch fiel ein großer Schrecken auf sie, und sie flohen und verbargen sich.

8 Und ich blieb allein übrig und sah dieses große Gesicht; und es blieb keine Kraft in mir, und meine Gesichtsfarbe verwandelte sich an mir bis zur Entstellung, und ich behielt keine Kraft.

9 Und ich hörte die Stimme seiner Worte; und als ich die Stimme seiner Worte hörte, sank ich betäubt auf mein Angesicht, mit meinem Angesicht zur Erde.

10 Und siehe, eine Hand rührte mich an und machte, daß ich auf meine Knie und Hände emporwankte.

11 Und er sprach zu mir: Daniel, du vielgeliebter Mann! Merke auf die Worte, die ich zu dir rede, und stehe auf deiner Stelle; denn ich bin jetzt zu dir gesandt. Und als er dieses Wort zu mir redete, stand ich zitternd auf.

12 Und er sprach zu mir: Fürchte dich nicht, Daniel! Denn von dem ersten Tage an, da du dein Herz darauf gerichtet hast, Verständnis zu erlangen und dich vor deinem Gott zu demütigen, sind deine Worte erhört worden; und um deiner Worte willen bin ich gekommen.

13 Aber der Fürst des Königreichs Persien stand mir einundzwanzig Tage entgegen; und siehe, Michael, einer der ersten Fürsten, kam, um mir zu helfen, und ich trug daselbst den Sieg davon bei den Königen von Persien.

14 Und ich bin gekommen, um dich verstehen zu lassen, was deinem Volke am Ende der Tage widerfahren wird; denn das Gesicht geht noch auf ferne Tage.

15 Und als er in dieser Weise mit mir redete, richtete ich mein Angesicht zur Erde und verstummte.

16 Und siehe, einer, den Menschenkindern gleich, berührte meine Lippen; und ich tat meinen Mund auf und redete und sprach zu dem, der vor mir stand: Mein Herr, wegen des Gesichts überfielen mich die Wehen, und ich habe keine Kraft behalten.

17 Und wie vermag ein Knecht dieses meines Herrn mit diesem meinem Herrn zu reden? Und ich, von nun an bleibt keine Kraft mehr in mir, und kein Odem ist in mir übrig.

18 Da rührte mich wiederum einer an, von Aussehen wie ein Mensch, und stärkte mich.

19 Und er sprach: Fürchte dich nicht, du vielgeliebter Mann! Friede dir! Sei stark, ja, sei stark! Und als er mit mir redete, fühlte ich mich gestärkt und sprach: Mein Herr möge reden, denn du hast mich gestärkt.

20 Da sprach er: Weißt du, warum ich zu dir gekommen bin? Und jetzt werde ich zurückkehren, um mit dem Fürsten von Persien zu streiten; aber wenn ich ausziehe, siehe, so wird der Fürst von Griechenland kommen.

21 Doch will ich dir kundtun, was in dem Buche der Wahrheit verzeichnet ist. Und es ist kein einziger, der mir wider jene mutig beisteht, als nur Michael, euer Fürst.

   

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Apocalypse Revealed # 830

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830. 19:16 And He has on His garment and on His thigh a name written: "King of kings and Lord of lords." This symbolically means that the Lord teaches in the Word who He is, that He is the Divine truth of Divine wisdom and the Divine goodness of Divine love, thus that He is God of the universe.

The Lord's garment symbolizes the Word in respect to Divine truth, as in no. 825 above. The Lord's thigh symbolizes the Word in respect to Divine goodness. Because thighs and loins symbolize married love, and because that love is the fundamental love of all loves, therefore thighs and loins symbolize the goodness of love. That this is due to its correspondence may be seen in no. 213 above. Therefore, when a thigh is mentioned in reference to the Lord, it symbolizes the Lord in respect to the goodness of love, and here the Word as well in that respect. Having a name written symbolizes the character of the Lord, as in no. 824 above. "King of kings" means the Lord in respect to the Divine truth of His Divine wisdom, and "Lord of lords" means the Lord in respect to the Divine goodness of His Divine love. The Lord's kingdom and His dominion have the same symbolic meaning in places where both are mentioned (see no. 664 above).

[2] Because the Lord is called King of kings and Lord of lords, and this means the Lord in respect to both Divine truth and Divine good, therefore the name is said to have been written on His garment and on His thigh; and the name written on His garment symbolizes the Word in respect to Divine truth, while the name written on His thigh symbolizes the Word in respect to Divine goodness, both being contained in the Word. The Word's Divine truth is found in its spiritual sense, which is intended for angels of the intermediate or second heaven, who possess intelligence stemming from Divine truths; and the Word's Divine goodness is found in its celestial sense, which is intended for angels of the highest or third heaven, who possess wisdom stemming from Divine goods. But this latter sense is deeply hidden, being perceptible only to people who possess love toward the Lord from the Lord.

That the one on the white horse here is the Lord is explicitly said above in the book of Revelation:

These will do battle with the Lamb, but the Lamb will overcome them, for He is Lord of lords and King of kings. (Revelation 17:14)

[3] That a thigh symbolizes the goodness of love, and in reference to the Lord, the Divine goodness of His Divine love, is clear from the following passages in the Word:

Righteousness shall be the girdle of His loins, and truth the girdle of His thighs. (Isaiah 11:5)

...over (the cherubim's) heads was... the appearance of a man (on a throne).... From the appearance of His loins and upward..., and from the appearance of His loins and downward..., (there was) the appearance of fire and of brightness all around. (Ezekiel 1:26-28)

The man on the throne means the Lord. The appearance of fire from His loins upward and downward symbolizes His Divine love, and the brightness all around symbolizes the Divine wisdom emanating from it.

(Daniel saw a man) whose loins were girded with gold of Uphaz. (Daniel 10:5)

The man was an angel having the Lord in him. Gold of Uphaz symbolizes the goodness of love.

The thighs or loins have the same symbolic meaning in Isaiah 5:27, Psalms 45:3, and elsewhere.

Regarding the correspondence of the thighs or loins with married love, which is the fundamental love of all loves, see Arcana Coelestia (The Secrets of Heaven), nos. 5050-5062.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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Apocalypse Revealed # 825

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825. 19:13 He was clothed with a garment stained with blood, and His name is called "The Word of God." This symbolizes Divine truth in its outmost sense, or the Word in its letter, to which violence has been done.

A garment symbolizes truth that clothes good (nos. 166, 212, 328), and when referring to the Word it symbolizes the Word in its literal sense, for the literal sense is a kind of covering that clothes the Word's spiritual and celestial senses. The blood symbolizes the violence done to the Lord's Divinity and to the Word (nos. 327, 684). It symbolizes this because blood symbolizes the Lord's Divine truth in the Word (nos. 379, 653). Consequently to shed blood means, symbolically, to do violence to the Lord's Divinity and to the Word. The Word of God symbolizes here the Word in its literal sense, for it is to this that violence has been done, but not to the Word in its spiritual sense, because this sense has not been known, and if it had been known, it would have had violence done to it as well. Therefore that sense was not revealed until after the Last Judgment was over and the Lord was about to establish a new church. Nor is it revealed to anyone now unless he possesses Divine truths from the Lord, as may be seen in The Doctrine of the New Jerusalem Regarding the Sacred Scripture 26.

[2] That violence has been done to the Lord's Divinity and to the Word is clearly apparent from the Roman Catholic religion and from the faith-alone religion of the Protestant Reformed. The Roman Catholic religion teaches that the Lord's humanity is not Divine, and so they have transferred everything that is the Lord's to themselves. They also maintain that it is for them alone to interpret the Word, and their interpretation is everywhere contrary to the Word's Divine truth, as we showed in the exposition of the preceding chapter 18. It is apparent, therefore, that violence has been done to the Word by that religion.

It is apparent likewise from the faith-alone religion among the Protestant Reformed. This, too, does not make the Lord's humanity Divine, and it founds its theology on a single saying of Paul falsely interpreted. 1 Therefore it takes no account of everything the Lord taught regarding love and charity and good works, even though those teachings are so obvious that anyone may see them if only he has the eyes to do so.

[3] Jews treated the Word similarly. Their religion taught that the Word was written only for them, so that only they are meant in it, and that the Messiah to come would exalt them over all others in the whole world. By these notions and many others they falsified and adulterated everything in the Word. This is the meaning of the following declaration in Isaiah:

Who is this who comes from Edom, with spattered garments from Bozrah... Why is your apparel red, and your garments like those of one who treads in the winepress... ...(Because) their victory is spattered upon My garments, and I have befouled my whole garment. (Isaiah 63:1-3)

Garments here, too, symbolize the Word's Divine truths. Edom means red, here the redness of blood. It is apparent, therefore, that His being clothed with a garment stained with blood and His name called "The Word of God," symbolizes Divine truth in the outmost sense, or the Word in its letter, to which violence has been done.

Фусноте:

1. "Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith apart from the deeds of the law" (Romans 3:28

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.