A Bíblia

 

1 Mózes 35

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1 Monda pedig az Isten Jákóbnak: Kelj fel, eredj fel Béthelbe és telepedjél le ott; és csinálj ott oltárt amaz Istennek, ki megjelenék néked, mikor a te bátyád Ézsaú elõtt futsz vala.

2 Akkor monda Jákób az õ házanépének, és mind azoknak, kik vele valának: Hányjátok el az idegen isteneket, kik köztetek vannak, és tisztítsátok meg magatokat, és változtassátok el öltözeteiteket.

3 És keljünk fel, és menjünk fel Béthelbe, hogy csináljak ott oltárt annak az Istennek, ki meghallgatott engem az én nyomorúságom napján, és velem volt az úton, a melyen jártam.

4 Átadák azért Jákóbnak mind az idegen isteneket, kik nálok valának, és füleikbõl a függõket, és elásá azokat Jákób a cserfa alatt, mely Sekhem mellett vala.

5 És elindulának. De Istennek rettentése vala a körûltök való városokon, és nem üldözék a Jákób fiait.

6 Eljuta azért Jákób Lúzba, mely Kanaán földén van, azaz Béthelbe, õ maga és az egész sokaság, mely õ vele vala.

7 És építe ott oltárt, és nevezé a helyet Él-Béthelnek, mivelhogy ott jelent meg néki az Isten, mikor az õ bátyja elõtt fut vala.

8 És meghala Débora, a Rebeka dajkája, és eltemeték Béthelen alól egy cserfa alatt, és nevezék annak nevét Allon-Bákhutnak.

9 Az Isten pedig ismét megjelenék Jákóbnak, mikor ez jöve Mésopotámiából, és megáldá õt.

10 És monda néki az Isten: A te neved Jákób; de ne neveztessék többé a te neved Jákóbnak, hanem Izráel légyen neved. És nevezé nevét Izráelnek.

11 És monda néki az Isten: Én [vagyok] a mindenható Isten, nevekedjél és sokasodjál, nép és népek sokasága légyen te tõled; és királyok származzanak a te ágyékodból.

12 És a földet, melyet adtam Ábrahámnak és Izsáknak, néked adom azt, utánad pedig a te magodnak adom a földet.

13 És felméne õ tõle az Isten azon a helyen, a hol vele szólott vala.

14 Jákób pedig emlékoszlopot állíta azon a helyen, a hol szólott vele, kõoszlopot; és áldozék azon italáldozattal, és önte arra olajat.

15 És nevezé Jákób a hely nevét, a hol az Isten szólott vala õ vele, Béthelnek.

16 És elindúlának Béthelbõl, s mikor Efratától, hogy oda érjenek, már csak egy dûlõföldre valának, szûle Rákhel, és nehéz vala az õ szûlése.

17 S vajudása közben monda néki a bába: Ne félj, mert most is fiad lesz.

18 És mikor lelke kiméne, mert meghala, nevezé nevét Benóninak, az atyja pedig nevezé õt Benjáminnak.

19 És meghala Rákhel, és eltemetteték az Efratába (azaz Bethlehembe) vivõ úton.

20 És emlékoszlopot állíta Jákób az õ sírja fölött. Rákhel sírjának emlékoszlopa az mind e mai napig.

21 Azután tovább költözék Izráel, és a Héder tornyán túl voná fel sátorát.

22 Lõn pedig, mikor Izráel azon a földön lakozék, elméne Rúben, és hála Bilhával, az õ atyjának ágyasával, s meghallá Izráel. Valának pedig a Jákób fiai tizenketten.

23 Lea fiai: Jákób elsõszülötte Rúben, azután Simeon, Lévi, Júda, Izsakhár és Zebulon.

24 Rákhel fiai: József és Benjámin.

25 A Rákhel szolgálójának Bilhának fiai: Dán és Nafthali.

26 A Lea szolgálójának Zilpának fiai: Gád és Áser. Ezek a Jákób fiai, a kik születtek néki Mésopotámiában.

27 És eljuta Jákób Izsákhoz, az õ atyjához Mamréba, Kirját-Arbába, azaz Hebronba, a hol Ábrahám és Izsák tartózkodnak vala.

28 Valának pedig Izsák napjai száz nyolczvan esztendõ.

29 És kimúlék Izsák és meghala, és takaríttaték az õ eleihez vén korban, bételvén az élettel; és eltemeték õt az õ fiai, Ézsaú és Jákób.

   

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia # 4542

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4542. 'When you fled from before Esau your brother' means when truth was placed above good. This is clear from the representation of 'Esau' as the Divine Good of the Lord's Divine Natural, dealt with in 3322, 3494, 3504, 3576, 3599. This meaning - when truth was placed above good - may be seen from the explanations - given at Chapter 27 of Genesis - of the events which led to Jacob's flight from Esau. The reason he fled from him was that Jacob had stolen the birthright from Esau, by which action truth's placing itself above good is meant; for in that chapter Jacob represents the truth, and Esau the good, of the Lord's Natural. The reason why truth placed itself above good was that while a person is being regenerated truth seemingly occupies the first place, but once he is regenerated good occupies the first place and truth the last, for which see 3324, 3539, 3548, 3556, 3563, 3570, 3576, 3603, 3610, 3701, 4243, 4244, 4247, 4337. This explains why 'when you fled from before Esau your brother' means when truth was placed above good.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3610

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3610. 'Behold, Esau your brother is consoling himself concerning you [by planning] to kill you' means, the intention to invert the state and to remove from truth the life from itself. This is clear from the meaning of 'consoling oneself concerning somebody' as calming a turbulence of mind with a hope concerning some person or thing - the pronoun 'you' embodying an inversion of the state of truth; and from the meaning of 'killing you (Jacob)' as removing from truth the life from itself, dealt with just above in 3607, where it has been shown that removing from truth the life [from itself] is not destroying that truth but giving it life. For the situation with the life of truth is that when people with whom truth or the affection for truth is present do not live according to the truth they know and have an affection for, there is in that case a certain satisfaction and delight, stemming from self-love or love of the world, which attaches itself to the affection for truth. That satisfaction and delight seems to be like good, but it is not good except if considered in relation to the use it serves of enabling truths to be brought in and learned, which subsequently can be of service to good itself and to the life of good. When this is the state in which truth dwells, that is, when the affection for truth exists with people, truth is said to have life from itself. But this is not life, as is clear from the fact that life does not dwell in self-love and love of the world, that is, in the satisfaction and delight that goes with these loves, but in celestial and spiritual love and the delight and satisfaction that belongs to that love. Consequently when truth is removed - that is, when those with whom such an affection for truth is present have that life removed from them - then for the first time they receive life, that is, are given life.

[2] These matters cannot be grasped at all by those whose affection is for themselves and the world, for they believe that no other kind of life can possibly exist, and consequently that if that life were removed they would have no life at all. For people possessing that life cannot by any means know what spiritual and celestial life is. But the truth of the matter is that when that life is removed, that is to say, the life belonging to an affection for self and the world, life flows in from the Lord such as is angelic and heavenly, bringing with it wisdom and intelligence that are beyond description. From the point of view of this life from the Lord, the previous life seems to be none at all or to be like the abject life of beasts, for it entails nothing Divine at all apart from being able to think and to talk, and so to have an outward form like everyone else has.

[3] As regards the intention on the part of good to invert the state and to remove from truth the life from itself, meant by the words 'Esau is consoling himself concerning you [by planning] to kill you', the position is that with someone who is being regenerated good intends constantly to bring about an inversion of state and to produce that order in which truth does not occupy the prior position but, in conformity with the state of heaven, the secondary position. This intention however lies concealed deeply within it and is not discerned until it is actually carried into effect. It is like conjugial love, which does not show itself in infancy and childhood but nevertheless lies concealed within, and does not emerge until every single thing has been properly ordered to enable it to manifest itself. During all that time however it is producing all the means suited to it, that is, they are produced from it. Something similar may be seen in the vegetable kingdom in which within every tree and young plant there lies concealed inmostly the effort to produce fruit or seeds. But that effort cannot manifest itself until all the means have been produced first, that is to say, shoots, leaves, and blossom; and when these have been produced, that effort comes into act.

[4] It is the same with those who are being born anew. The conjugial relationship which exists between good and truth lies concealed for a long time but is nevertheless present as the effort within the efficient cause and from this within the effect itself. But it does not appear until everything has been properly ordered, and once everything has been properly ordered only then does it emerge and manifest itself. This effort is what is meant by the intention to invert the state and to remove from truth the life from itself. From this it is evident that the note which is sounded in the internal sense is altogether different from that in the sense of the letter; that is to say, it speaks of truth being brought into order and receiving life, not of the destruction and removal of life from it.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.