A Bíblia

 

Deuteronomium 27

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1 I přikázal Mojžíš a starší Izraelští lidu, řkouce: Ostříhejž každého přikázaní, kteréž já přikazuji vám dnes.

2 A když přejdeš přes Jordán do země, kterouž Hospodin Bůh tvůj dává tobě, vyzdvihneš sobě kameny veliké, a obvržeš je vápnem.

3 A napíšeš na nich všecka slova zákona tohoto, když přejdeš, abys všel do země, kterouž Hospodin Bůh tvůj dává tobě, do země oplývající mlékem a strdí, jakož jest mluvil Hospodin Bůh otců tvých tobě.

4 Když tedy přejdeš Jordán a vyzdvihneš ty kameny, kteréž já přikazuji vám dnes, na hoře Hébal, a obvržeš je vápnem,

5 A vzděláš tam oltář Hospodinu Bohu svému: oltář z kamenů, jichž nebudeš tesati železem,

6 Z kamení celého vzděláš oltář Hospodinu Bohu svému, abys na něm obětoval oběti zápalné Hospodinu Bohu svému.

7 Obětovati budeš i oběti pokojné, a jísti tu a veseliti se před Hospodinem Bohem svým.

8 Napíšeš pak na těch kameních všecka slova zákona toho dobře a zřetelně.

9 I mluvil Mojžíš a kněží Levítští ke všemu Izraelovi, řkouce: Pozoruj a slyš, Izraeli, dnes učiněn jsi lidem Hospodina Boha svého.

10 Protož poslouchej hlasu Hospodina Boha svého, a zachovávej přikázaní jeho i ustanovení jeho, kteráž já tobě dnes přikazuji.

11 I přikázal Mojžíš v ten den lidu, řka:

12 Tito stanou, aby dobrořečili lidu na hoře Garizim, když byste přešli Jordán: Simeon, Léví, Juda, Izachar, Jozef a Beniamin.

13 Tito pak stanou, aby zlořečili na hoře Hébal: Ruben, Gád, Asser, Zabulon, Dan a Neftalím.

14 I budou osvědčovati Levítové, a řeknou ke všechněm mužům Izraelským vysokým hlasem:

15 Zlořečený člověk, kterýž by udělal rytinu aneb věc slitou, ohavnost Hospodinu, dílo rukou řemeslníka, by ji pak i do skrýše odložil. I odpoví všecken lid a řekne: Amen.

16 Zlořečený, kdož sobě zlehčuje otce svého a matku svou; i řekne všecken lid: Amen.

17 Zlořečený, kdož přenáší mezník bližního svého; i řekne všecken lid: Amen.

18 Zlořečený, kdož zavodí slepého, aby bloudil po cestě; i řekne všecken lid: Amen.

19 Zlořečený, kdož převrací spravedlnost příchozího, sirotka a vdovy; a odpoví všecken lid: Amen.

20 Zlořečený, kdož by obýval s manželkou otce svého, nebo odkryl podolek otce svého; i řekne všecken lid: Amen.

21 Zlořečený, kdož by obýval s kterýmkoli hovadem; i dí všecken lid: Amen.

22 Zlořečený, kdož by obýval s sestrou svou, dcerou otce svého, aneb dcerou matky své; i řekne všecken lid: Amen.

23 Zlořečený, kdož by obýval s svegruší svou; i odpoví všecken lid: Amen.

24 Zlořečený, kdož by zbil bližního svého tajně; i řekne všecken lid: Amen.

25 Zlořečený, kdož by vzal dary, aby zabil člověka nevinného; i dí všecken lid: Amen.

26 Zlořečený, kdož by nezůstal v řečech zákona tohoto a nečinil jich; a řekne všecken lid: Amen.

   

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia # 10040

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10040. As the flesh of the bullock with its skin and dung was to be burnt with fire without the camp, it can be seen that by its “flesh” was not signified the good of love, but the evil of love, according to what was said of its flesh above (n. 10035), and of the camp just above (n. 10038). But that the eating of the flesh of the sacrifice was allowed, as can be seen from the passages which follow, was because that nation, while in worship, was in the external without the internal (see the places cited in n. 9320, 9380); and the external without the internal is not at all holy, because then there is only gesture of the body and speech of the mouth, and the heart and soul are absent. Nevertheless the external without the internal was called holy, because it represented holy internal things. Holy internal things are all things that belong to love and faith from the Lord to the Lord. As that nation was of this character, they were not allowed to eat blood and fat, because by “blood” was signified the Divine truth which is of faith, and by “fat” the Divine good which is of love, both from the Lord (see above, n. 10033); but they were allowed to eat the flesh of the sacrifice, because it signified what is man’s own (n. 10035), and the own of that nation was to worship external things as holy, and to make no account whatever of internal things; which worship, except as a representative that was holy, was idolatrous (n. 4281, 4311). Moreover, representatively “flesh” is nothing else, seeing that its blood represented Divine truth and its fat Divine good (n. 10033), for in this case the flesh represented something without life and soul, which is called dead, as is the external without the internal, according to these words in Moses:

Thou shalt not eat the blood, for the blood is the soul; thou shalt not eat the soul with the flesh (Deuteronomy 12:23).

[2] Worship is nearly similar with the Gentile people of the Catholic religion, as it is called, namely, external without internal; for it is not granted to the common people to know the internal things of the Word, seeing that they are not allowed to read the Word. For this reason also it has of the Lord’s Divine Providence come to pass that in the Holy Supper the bread is given, which is “the flesh;” and not the wine, which is “the blood;” and yet the blood is what gives life to the flesh, as the wine does to the bread. For as bread without wine does not give nourishment to the body, so neither does the good of love, which is signified by “bread” and by “flesh,” without the truth of faith, which is signified by “wine” and by “blood,” give nourishment to the soul. By the Divine Providence of the Lord it has also come to pass that the priest should drink up the wine, because by this is signified the nourishment of the soul by Divine truth without the good of love, which is a holy external without a holy internal. That this has come to pass by the Divine Providence of the Lord they do not know, because they idolatrously adore external things, and thus do not apprehend internal ones; and therefore if they had acted differently they would have profaned holy things just like the Jews. By drinking wine alone, is also signified alone to know Divine truth, and not the common people, except insofar and in such a way as the priests wish, as also is the case there. (That in the Holy Supper the flesh and the bread denote the Divine good of the Lord’s Divine love toward the human race, and the reciprocal love of man to the Lord; and that the blood and the wine denote the Divine truth that proceeds from the Lord’s Divine good, thus the truth of faith from the Lord to the Lord, see n. 3464, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 6135, 6377, 6789, 7850, 9127) As regards the flesh of the sacrifices, when it was to be brought forth out of the camp, and burned with fire, see Leviticus 4:11-12, 21; and when and by whom it was to be eaten, Leviticus 6:19 end; 7:6, 15-19 19:5-6; Deuteronomy 12:7, 17-18, 27; 26:6-7.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2343

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2343. And they did eat. That this signifies appropriation, is evident from the signification of “eating,” which is to be communicated and conjoined, thus to be appropriated (see above, n. 2187). From what has been already said and unfolded it can be seen how the things contained in the preceding verse, and in this, are circumstanced in the internal sense, and how in that sense they cohere together; from the fact that by the “angels” is signified the Lord’s Divine Human and Holy proceeding; by “turning aside to him,” having an abode; by “coming to his house,” being confirmed in good; by “making a feast,” dwelling together; by “baking unleavened bread,” being purified; and by “eating,” being appropriated. From this it is evident what is the series and connection of things in the internal sense, although nothing whatever of it appears in the historical sense.

[2] Such is the order and series in all of the things of the Word, both in general and particular. But the series itself such as it is in itself cannot be made to appear in an explication of the several words, for in that case everything appears in a disconnected form, and the continuity of the sense is dissipated. But when all things are viewed together in one idea, or are perceived in one mental view, as is the case with those who are in the internal sense and at the same time in heavenly light from the Lord, there is then presented to view in these words the entire process of the reformation and regeneration of those who are becoming men of the church (who are here represented by Lot), to wit, that at first they perceive something of temptation, but when they persist and overcome, the Lord has an abode with them, and confirms them in good, introduces them unto Himself in His kingdom, and dwells with them, and there purifies and perfects them, and at the same time appropriates good and happy things to them, and this by means of His Divine Human and Holy proceeding.

[3] That all regeneration or new life, thus salvation, is from the Lord alone, is indeed known in the church, but is believed by few, for the reason that men are not in the good of charity. It is as impossible for those who are not in the good of charity to have this belief, as it is for a camel to go through the eye of a needle; for the good of charity is the very ground for the seeds of faith. Truth and good agree, but truth and evil never: they are of a contrary nature, and are averse one to the other. For this reason, so far as a man is in good, so far he can be in truth; or so far as he is in charity, so far he can be in faith; especially in this chief point of faith, that all salvation is from the Lord.

[4] That this is the chief point of faith, is evident from many passages in the Word, as in John:

God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have eternal life (John 3:16).

Again:

He that believeth in the Son hath eternal life, but he that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on him (John 3:36).

Again:

This is the work of God, that ye believe in Him whom the Father hath sent (John 6:29).

Again:

This is the will of Him that sent Me, that everyone that seeth the Son, and believeth in Him, should have eternal life; and I will raise Him up at the last day (John 6:40).

Again:

Except ye believe that I am, ye shall die in your sins (John 8:24).

Again:

I am the resurrection and the life; he that believeth in Me, though he die, yet shall he live; and whosoever liveth and believeth in Me shall never die (John 11:25-26).

[5] That no one can believe in the Lord unless he is in good, that is, that no one can have faith unless he is in charity, is also evident in John:

As many as received Him, to them gave He power to become children of God, to them that believe in His name; who were born not of bloods, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God (John 1:12-13).

And again:

I am the vine, ye are the branches; he that abideth in Me, and I in him, the same beareth much fruit, for without Me ye can do nothing. If one abide not in Me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered. As the Father hath loved Me, I also have loved you; abide ye in My love. This is My commandment, that ye love one another as I have loved you (John 15:5-6, 9, (John 15:9)12).

[6] From these passages it can be seen that love to the Lord and charity toward the neighbor are the life of faith. But that they who are in evil, that is, in a life of evil, cannot possibly believe that all salvation is from the Lord, has been made evident to me from those who had come into the other life from the Christian world; and also from those who in the life of the body had confessed with the mouth and had even taught, according to the doctrinal tenet of faith, that without the Lord there is no salvation, and yet had led a life of evil. These, when the Lord was merely named, forthwith filled the sphere with endless difficulties (for in the other life that which spirits merely think is perceived, and diffuses from itself a sphere, in which it becomes manifest in what kind of faith they are; see n. 1394).

[7] Among the same, when love or charity was merely mentioned, there was perceived from them something as it were full of darkness and at the same time clotted from a kind of filthy love; which thing was of such a nature as to extinguish, suffocate, and pervert all perception of love to the Lord and of charity toward the neighbor. Such is the faith at this day, which they say saves without the good of charity.

[8] The same also on being asked what faith they had (since they had not that which they had professed in the life of the body) said (for in the other life no one can conceal what he thinks) that they believed in God the Creator of the universe. But when they were examined in order to see whether it was so, it was found that they did not believe in any God, but thought that all things are of nature, and that all things that have been said about eternal life are empty and worthless. Such is the faith of all those within the Church who do not believe in the Lord, but say that they believe in God the Creator of the universe. For truth can flow in from no other source than the Lord; nor can truth be inseminated in anything except the good which is from the Lord.

[9] That it is the Lord’s Divine Human and Holy proceeding by means of which and from which come life and salvation, is very well known from the words of the Holy Supper: “This is My Body;” “this is My Blood;” which is the Lord’s Divine Human; and it is evident that all the Holy is from this. Whether you say His Divine Human, or His Body, or His Flesh, or the Bread, or the Divine Love, it is the same; for the Lord’s Divine Human is pure Love, and the Holy is of love alone, and from this is derived the Holy of faith.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.