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خروج 9

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1 ثم قال الرب لموسى ادخل الى فرعون وقل له هكذا يقول الرب اله العبرانيين اطلق شعبي ليعبدوني.

2 فانه ان كنت تأبى ان تطلقهم وكنت تمسكهم بعد

3 فها يد الرب تكون على مواشيك التي في الحقل على الخيل والحمير والجمال والبقر والغنم وبأ ثقيلا جدا.

4 ويميّز الرب بين مواشي اسرائيل ومواشي المصريين. فلا يموت من كل ما لبني اسرائيل شيء.

5 وعيّن الرب وقتا قائلا غدا يفعل الرب هذا الامر في الارض.

6 ففعل الرب هذا الامر في الغد. فماتت جميع مواشي المصريين. واما مواشي بني اسرائيل فلم يمت منها واحد.

7 وارسل فرعون واذا مواشي اسرائيل لم يمت منها ولا واحد. ولكن غلظ قلب فرعون فلم يطلق الشعب

8 ثم قال الرب لموسى وهرون خذا ملء ايديكما من رماد الأتون. وليذرّه موسى نحو السماء امام عيني فرعون.

9 ليصير غبارا على كل ارض مصر. فيصير على الناس وعلى البهائم دمامل طالعة ببثور في كل ارض مصر.

10 فأخذا رماد الأتون ووقفا امام فرعون وذراه موسى نحو السماء. فصار دمامل بثور طالعة في الناس وفي البهائم.

11 ولم يستطع العرافون ان يقفوا امام موسى من اجل الدمامل. لان الدمامل كانت في العرافين وفي كل المصريين.

12 ولكن شدّد الرب قلب فرعون فلم يسمع لهما كما كلم الرب موسى

13 ثم قال الرب لموسى بكر في الصباح وقف امام فرعون وقل له هكذا يقول الرب اله العبرانيين أطلق شعبي ليعبدوني.

14 لاني هذه المرة ارسل جميع ضرباتي الى قلبك وعلى عبيدك وشعبك لكي تعرف ان ليس مثلي في كل الارض.

15 فانه الآن لو كنت امد يدي واضربك وشعبك بالوبإ لكنت تباد من الارض.

16 ولكن لاجل هذا اقمتك لكي اريك قوّتي ولكي يخبر باسمي في كل الارض.

17 انت معاند بعد لشعبي حتى لا تطلقه.

18 ها انا غدا مثل الآن امطر بردا عظيما جدا لم يكن مثله في مصر منذ يوم تاسيسها الى الآن.

19 فالآن أرسل احم مواشيك وكل ما لك في الحقل. جميع الناس والبهائم الذين يوجدون في الحقل ولا يجمعون الى البيوت ينزل عليهم البرد فيموتون.

20 فالذي خاف كلمة الرب من عبيد فرعون هرب بعبيده ومواشيه الى البيوت.

21 واما الذي لم يوجّه قلبه الى كلمة الرب فترك عبيده ومواشيه في الحقل

22 ثم قال الرب لموسى مدّ يدك نحو السماء ليكون برد في كل ارض مصر على الناس وعلى البهائم وعلى كل عشب الحقل في ارض مصر.

23 فمدّ موسى عصاه نحو السماء. فاعطى الرب رعودا وبردا وجرت نار على الارض وامطر الرب بردا على ارض مصر.

24 فكان برد ونار متواصلة في وسط البرد. شيء عظيم جدا لم يكن مثله في كل ارض مصر منذ صارت امة.

25 فضرب البرد في كل ارض مصر جميع ما في الحقل من الناس والبهائم. وضرب البرد جميع عشب الحقل وكسر جميع شجر الحقل.

26 الا ارض جاسان حيث كان بنو اسرائيل فلم يكن فيها برد

27 فارسل فرعون ودعا موسى وهرون وقال لهما اخطأت هذه المرّة. الرب هو البار وانا وشعبي الاشرار.

28 صليّا الى الرب وكفى حدوث رعود الله والبرد فاطلقكم ولا تعودوا تلبثون.

29 فقال له موسى عند خروجي من المدينة ابسط يديّ الى الرب فتنقطع الرعود ولا يكون البرد ايضا لكي تعرف ان للرب الارض.

30 واما انت وعبيدك فانا اعلم انكم لم تخشوا بعد من الرب الاله.

31 فالكتان والشعير ضربا. لان الشعير كان مسبلا والكتان مبزرا.

32 واما الحنطة والقطاني فلم تضرب لانها كانت متأخرة

33 فخرج موسى من المدينة من لدن فرعون وبسط يديه الى الرب. فانقطعت الرعود والبرد ولم ينصبّ المطر على الارض.

34 ولكن فرعون لما رأى ان المطر والبرد والرعود انقطعت عاد يخطئ واغلظ قلبه هو وعبيده.

35 فاشتدّ قلب فرعون فلم يطلق بني اسرائيل كما تكلم الرب عن يد موسى

   

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia # 7547

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7547. 'And you would be cut off from the earth' means that thus there would be no communication any longer through things of the Church. This is clear from the meaning of 'being cut off', when said of things of the Church, as being separated, and when they are separated - that is, when there is no longer any communication or contact with heaven through those things of the Church - that person sinks into hell, which is 'being cut off', see above in 7545; and from the meaning of 'the earth' as the Church, dealt with in 662, 1067, 1262, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), 2571, 2928, 3355, 4535, 4447, 5577.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3355

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3355. In the internal sense 'an earthquake' is an alteration of the state of the Church. This is clear from the meaning of 'the earth' as the Church, dealt with in 566, 662, 1066, 1068, 1262, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118, 2928, and from the meaning of 'a quake' as an alteration of state, here an alteration as regards the things that constitute the Church, namely good and truth. This is also evident from other places in the Word, as in Isaiah,

It will happen, that he who is fleeing from the sound of the terror will fall into the pit, and he who is climbing out of the middle of the pit will be caught in the snare, for the floodgates from on high have been opened and the foundations of the earth have been made to tremble, the earth has been utterly shattered. The earth has been made to quake thoroughly, the earth staggers like a drunken man, it sways to and fro like a hut, and heavy upon it is its transgression, and it will fall and not rise again. And it will be on that day, that Jehovah will visit the host of the height on high and the kings of the ground on the ground. Isaiah 24:18-21.

Here it is quite evident that 'the earth' is the Church, for the subject is a Church whose 'foundations' are said to 'have been made to tremble', while the Church itself, having been 'shattered' and 'made to quake', 'staggers' and 'sways to and fro' when good and truth are not known any longer. 'The kings of the ground' are truths, in this case falsities, upon which visitation will take place. As regards 'kings' meaning truths and in the contrary sense falsities, see 1672, 2015, and as regards 'the ground' being similar in meaning to 'the earth', namely the Church, though there is a difference, see 566, 1068.

[2] In the same prophet,

I will make a man (homo) more rare than pure gold, and a man (homo) than the gold of Ophir. Therefore I will make heaven quake and the earth will quake out of its place, at the wrath of Jehovah Zebaoth and in the day of His fierce anger. Isaiah 13:12-13.

Here also, the subject being Judgement Day, 'the earth' plainly stands for the Church which is said to 'quake out of its place' when it undergoes a change of state - 'place' meaning state, see 1273-1275, 1377, 2625, 2837. In the same prophet,

Is this the man who, making the earth quake, making the kingdoms quake, makes the world into a wilderness and destroys its cities? Isaiah 14:16-17.

This refers to Lucifer. 'The earth' stands for the Church, which is said 'to quake' when it lays claim to all things as its own. For 'kingdoms' means the truths accepted by the Church, see 1672, 2547.

[3] In Ezekiel,

It will be on that day, that Gog will come over the land of Israel. My wrath will come up in My anger and in My zeal. In the fire of My wrath I will say, Surely on that day there will be a great earthquake on Israel's ground. Ezekiel 38:18-20.

'Gog' stands for external worship that has been separated from internal and so made idolatrous, 1151. 'Israel's land' or 'ground' stands for the spiritual Church, 'an earthquake' for an alteration of its state. In Joel,

The earth quaked before Him, the heavens trembled. The sun and the moon were darkened, and the stars withdrew their shining. Joel 2:10.

This also refers to Judgement Day. 'The earth quaked' stands for an altered state of the Church, 'the sun and moon' for the good of love and the truth of faith, 1529, 1530, 2441, 2495, which are said to be 'darkened' when goods and truths are not acknowledged any longer. 'The stars' stands for cognitions of good and truth, 2495, 2849. In David,

The earth trembled and quaked, and the foundations of the mountains shook and trembled because He was angered. Psalms 18:6-7.

'The earth trembled and quaked' stands for the Church when its state has become perverted.

[4] In John,

When he opened the sixth seal I looked again, and behold, a great earthquake took place, and the sun became black as sackcloth made of hair, and the full moon became like blood, and the stars in the sky fell to the earth. Revelation 6:12-13.

Here 'an earthquake', 'the sun', 'the moon', and 'the stars' have a similar meaning to that which they have above in Joel. In the same book,

At that hour a great earthquake took place, and a tenth part of the city fell, and there were killed in the earthquake seven thousand people. 1 Revelation 11:13.

From all these places it is evident that 'an earthquake' means nothing other than an alteration of the state of the Church, and that 'the earth' has no other meaning in the internal sense than the Church. And since 'the earth' is the Church it is clear that 'the new heaven and the new earth' which are to take the place of the previous heaven and earth, Isaiah 65:17; 66:22; Revelation 21:1, means nothing other than a new Church, internal and external, 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end).

Notas de rodapé:

1. literally, seven thousand names of people

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.