576. DE BOOSHEID EN DE KWADE KUNSTGREPEN VAN DE HELSEGEESTEN

Hoede uitnemendheid van de geesten is in vergelijking met de mensen, kan door iedereen gezien en verstaan worden die innerlijk denkt en iets weet van de werking van zijn eigen geest. Want met zijn geest kan de mens in één ogenblik tijd meer overwegen, ontwikkelen en besluiten dan hij in een half uur door spraak of schrift kan uitdrukken, Hieruit blijkt hoezeer de mens uitmunt wanneer hij in zijn geest is, en dus hoe hij uitmunt wanneer hij geest wordt. Want de geest is het die denkt en het lichaam is het middel waardoor de geest zijn gedachten door spraak en schrift uitdrukt. Vandaar dat een mens die na zijn dood een engel wordt, op het punt van verstand en wijsheid onuitsprekelijk groot is in vergelijking met zijn verstand en wijsheid gedurende zijn leven in de wereld; want zijn geest was toen aan zijn lichaam gebonden en daardoor was hij in de natuurlijke wereld. Om deze reden vloeide hetgeen hij toen geestelijk dacht, in natuurlijke denkbeelden in. Deze zijn betrekkelijk gemeen, grof en duister, en nemen de ontelbare dingen die het geestelijk denken toebehoren, niet op en hullen ze ook in nevelen die uit wereldlijke zorgen ontstaan. Anders is het wanneer de geest van het lichaam losgemaakt is en in zijn geestelijke staat komt, wat geschiedt wanneer hij uit de natuurlijke wereld overgaat in de geestelijke, die hem eigen is. Dat dan zijn hoedanigheid, wat betreft gedachten en genegenheden, zijn vroegere hoedanigheid oneindig overtreft, blijkt uit hetgeen nu gezegd is. Vandaar dat de engelen onuitsprekelijke en onuitdrukbare dingen denken, bijgevolg dingen die in de natuurlijke gedachten van een mens niet kunnen opkomen; terwijl toch elke engel als mens geboren is en als mens geleefd heeft, en zichzelf toen niet toescheen wijzer dan een ander gelijksoortig mens te zijn.

22. I demonstrated in many sections of my book HEAVEN AND HELL that heaven and hell are from the human race; for instance, in the following. Nations and peoples outside the church in heaven (318-328). Children in heaven (329-345) The wise and the simple in heaven (345-356). The rich and the poor in heaven (357-365). Each individual is a spirit in his interiors (432-444). Man after death possesses a perfect human form (453-460). Man after death has every sense, memory, thought and affection which he had in the world, and leaves nothing behind except his earthly body (461-469). Man's first state after death (491-498); his second state (499-511); his third state (512-517). Further about the hells (536-588), All of these passages offer detailed proofs that heaven is not composed of a class of angels created from the beginning, nor hell of a devil and his crew, but only of those who were born as human beings.

2861. That 'so it was, after these events' means the things that had been accomplished in regard to those within the Church is clear from the meaning of 'words' as real things. In the original language real things are called 'words', so that 'after these events' means the things that had been accomplished. The subject in what has gone before, from verse 13 to the present verse, has been the salvation of those who are spiritual by the Lord's Divine Human, and indeed of those who are endowed with good within the Church. These are ones who are able to be truly spiritual because they possess the Word and so the truths of faith. It is by means of the truths of doctrine joined to goodness of life that a person becomes spiritual. Everything spiritual originates in these when joined together. But gentiles outside the Church, because they do not possess the Word nor thus the truths of faith as long as they are in the world, even though the good of charity exists with them, are not truly spiritual until they have been taught the truths of faith. And because most gentiles in the world are not able to be taught, those who have led charitable and obedient lives one with another are, in the Lord's providence and mercy, taught in the next life. At that time they accept the truths of faith without difficulty and become spiritual. For such is the state and condition of gentiles in the next life, see 2589-2604.

[2] Since those within the Church who are saved by the Lord's Divine Human have been the subject in what has gone before, the subject in what follows from here to the end of the chapter is therefore those outside the Church who are saved. These are meant by the sons who were born to Nahor, Abraham's brother, by Milkah his wife and by Reumah his concubine. This also follows in the sequence of thought. Anyone who is unacquainted with the internal sense of the Word would imagine that these words merely presented the family-tree of the house of Terah, given on account of Rebekah, who became the wife of Isaac, and also on account of Bethuel, whose two granddaughters, Leah and Rachel, became the wives of Jacob. But in fact, as has often been stated and shown, all names in the Word mean real things, 1224, 1264, 1876, 1888. And unless they meant real things the Word would not be Divine but worldly. From this it may also become clear that the words which follow have regard in the train of thought to the Lord's spiritual Church, but that Church as it exists among gentiles. It was traced back through Nahor, Abraham's brother, so as to mean those who exist in a brotherly relationship by virtue of good, as shown below in 2863.