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Jeremiah 42

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1 ὁ- A--NSM λόγος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM γίγνομαι-VB--AMPNSM πρός-P *ἰερεμίας-N1T-ASM παρά-P κύριος-N2--GSM ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DPF *ιωακιμ-N---GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM *ιουδα-N---GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

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4 καί-C εἰςἄγω-VBI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--APM εἰς-P οἶκος-N2--ASM κύριος-N2--GSM εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN παστοφόριον-N2N-ASN υἱός-N2--GPM *ανανιας-N1T-GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *γοδολιος-N---GSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM θεός-N2--GSM ὅς- --NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐγγύς-D ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GPM ἄρχων-N3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἐπάνω-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *μαασαιας-N1T-GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *σελωμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM φυλάσσω-V1--PAPGSM ὁ- A--ASF αὐλή-N1--ASF

5 καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GPM κεράμιον-N2N-ASN οἶνος-N2--GSM καί-C ποτήριον-N2N-APN καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1S πίνω-VB--AAD2P οἶνος-N2--ASM

6 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P οὐ-D μή-D πίνω-VB--AAS1P οἶνος-N2--ASM ὅτι-C *ιωναδαβ-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DP λέγω-V1--PAPNSM οὐ-D μή-D πίνω-VB--AAS2P οἶνος-N2--ASM σύ- P--NP καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GP ἕως-P αἰών-N3W-GSM

7 καί-C οἰκία-N1A-ASF οὐ-D μή-D οἰκοδομέω-VA--AAS2P καί-C σπέρμα-N3M-ASN οὐ-D μή-D σπείρω-VA--AAS2P καί-C ἀμπελών-N3W-NSM οὐ-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S σύ- P--DP ὅτι-C ἐν-P σκηνή-N1--DPF οἰκέω-VF--FAI2P πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF σύ- P--GP ὅπως-C ἄν-X ζάω-VA--AAS2P ἡμέρα-N1A-APF πολύς-A1--APF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἐπί-P ὅς- --GSF διατρίβω-V1--PAI2P σύ- P--NP ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF

8 καί-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI1P ὁ- A--GSF φωνή-N1--GSF *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ἐγώ- P--GP πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN μή-D πίνω-VB--AAN οἶνος-N2--ASM πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ἐγώ- P--GP ἐγώ- P--NP καί-C ὁ- A--NPF γυνή-N3K-NPF ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM ἐγώ- P--GP καί-C ὁ- A--NPF θυγάτηρ-N3--NPF ἐγώ- P--GP

9 καί-C πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN μή-D οἰκοδομέω-V2--PAN οἰκία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSN καταοἰκέω-V2--PAN ἐκεῖ-D καί-C ἀμπελών-N3W-NSM καί-C ἀγρός-N2--NSM καί-C σπέρμα-N3M-NSN οὐ-D γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DP

10 καί-C οἰκέω-VAI-AAI1P ἐν-P σκηνή-N1--DPF καί-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI1P καί-C ποιέω-VAI-AAI1P κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅς- --APN ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ἐγώ- P--DP *ιωναδαβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM ἐγώ- P--GP

11 καί-C γίγνομαι-VCI-API3S ὅτε-D ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S *ναβουχοδονοσορ-N---NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI1P εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAD2P καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VB--AAS1P εἰς-P *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF δύναμις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *χαλδαῖος-N2--GPM καί-C ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSF δύναμις-N3I-GSF ὁ- A--GPM *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM καί-C οἰκέω-V2I-IAI1P ἐκεῖ-D

12 καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S λόγος-N2--NSM κύριος-N2--GSM πρός-P ἐγώ- P--AS λέγω-V1--PAPNSM

13 οὕτως-D λέγω-V1--PAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM πορεύομαι-V1--PMD2S καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3P ἄνθρωπος-N2--DSM *ιουδα-N---GSM καί-C ὁ- A--DPM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPDPM *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF οὐ-D μή-D λαμβάνω-VB--AAS2P παιδεία-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSN ἀκούω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--APM λόγος-N2--APM ἐγώ- P--GS

14 ἵστημι-VHI-AAI3P ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN υἱός-N2--NPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὅς- --NSN ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DPN τέκνον-N2N-DPN αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN μή-D πίνω-VB--AAN οἶνος-N2--ASM καί-C οὐ-D πίνω-VBI-AAI3P καί-C ἐγώ- P--NS λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S πρός-P σύ- P--AP ὄρθρος-N2--GSM καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S καί-C οὐ-D ἀκούω-VAI-AAI2P

15 καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI1S πρός-P σύ- P--AP ὁ- A--APM παῖς-N3D-APM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--APM προφήτης-N1M-APM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἀποστρέφω-VA--AAD2P ἕκαστος-A1--NSM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF ὁδός-N2--GSF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--GSF πονηρός-A1A-GSF καί-C βελτίων-A3C-ASM ποιέω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APN ἐπιτήδευμα-N3M-APN σύ- P--GP καί-C οὐ-D πορεύομαι-VF--FMI2P ὀπίσω-D θεός-N2--GPM ἕτερος-A1A-GPM ὁ- A--GSN δουλεύω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C οἰκέω-VF--FAI2P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ὅς- --GSF δίδωμι-VAI-AAI1S σύ- P--DP καί-C ὁ- A--DPM πατήρ-N3--DPM σύ- P--GP καί-C οὐ-D κλίνω-VAI-AAI2P ὁ- A--APN οὖς-N3T-APN σύ- P--GP καί-C οὐ-D ἀκούω-VAI-AAI2P

16 καί-C ἵστημι-VHI-AAI3P υἱός-N2--NPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASF ἐντολή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X λαός-N2--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM οὐ-D ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P ἐγώ- P--GS

17 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN οὕτως-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἰδού-I ἐγώ- P--NS φέρω-V1--PAI1S ἐπί-P *ἰούδας-N1T-ASM καί-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPAPM *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---ASF πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN κακός-A1--APN ὅς- --APN λαλέω-VAI-AAI1S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--APM

18 διά-P οὗτος- D--ASN οὕτως-D εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ἐπειδή-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P υἱός-N2--NPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--ASF ἐντολή-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GPM ποιέω-V2--PAN καθότι-D ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--DPM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM

19 οὐ-D μή-D ἐκλείπω-VB--AAS3S ἀνήρ-N3--NSM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ιωναδαβ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *ρηχαβ-N---GSM παραἵστημι-VXI-XAPNSM κατά-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ἐγώ- P--GS πᾶς-A1S-APF ὁ- A--APF ἡμέρα-N1A-APF ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

   

Van Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #10330

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10330. 'And I have filled him with the spirit of God' means influx and enlightenment received from Divine Truth which emanates from the Lord's Divine Good. This is clear from the meaning of 'filling with the spirit of God' as influx and enlightenment received from Divine Truth. In respect of what Jehovah does 'filling' is influx, while on man's side it is enlightenment; and 'the spirit of God' is Divine Truth which emanates from the Lord's Divine Good. The reason why 'filling', in respect of what Jehovah or the Lord does, is influx, while on man's side it is enlightenment, is that 'influx' is a term which serves to describe all the good and all the truth that come from heaven and originate in the Lord; and since that influx causes a person to be enlightened the term 'enlightenment' serves to describe what happens on man's side. Regarding 'the spirit of God', that it is this Divine Truth emanating from the Lord's Divine Good, see 9818.

[2] Since few know what the influx of Divine Truth and what the resulting enlightenment in a person are like, let something about these matters be stated here. The Church recognizes that all the good of love and truth of faith has its source not in a person himself but in heaven - in what is Divine there - as it resides with him. It is also recognized that those who receive that truth and good have enlightenment. Such influx and enlightenment however are brought about in the following manner. The nature of a person is such that he is able to use his inner powers of thought and will to look downwards or to look upwards. Looking downwards consists in looking away to the world and to self; and looking upwards consists in looking towards heaven and towards God. The person looking outwards is self-directed; this is called looking downwards because when a person is self-directed he looks towards hell. But a person looking in an inward direction is not self-directed but is directed by the Lord; this is called looking upwards because as to his inner powers of will and understanding he is then raised by the Lord towards heaven, and so towards the Lord. Those inner powers themselves are literally raised up, and at the same time are literally drawn away from the body and the world. When this happens the person's inner powers do literally pass into heaven, and into its warmth and light. As a result he receives influx and enlightenment. The light of heaven shines in his understanding, for the Divine Truth which radiates from the Lord as the sun constitutes that light; and the warmth of heaven heats his will, for the good of love which radiates at the same time from the Lord as the sun composes this warmth. Since the person is then among angels they impart an understanding of truth and an affection for good to him, that is, the Lord does so through them.

This imparting is what the terms 'influx and enlightenment' serve to describe.

[3] But it should be recognized that the extent to which influx and enlightenment are brought about depends on the person's ability to receive what is imparted; and this ability depends on his love of truth and good. People therefore who have a love of truth and good because they see truth and good as the end in view are raised up; but those who have a love of truth and good because they see self and the world, not truth and good, as the end in view are constantly looking and gravitating downwards. These as a consequence cannot be raised, and so cannot receive Divine influx from heaven and become enlightened. Their intelligence or understanding, which to them seems to be an understanding of truth, is the product of a light in which a fool sees things - a light shining before their mind's eye which radiates from notions which they have proved to themselves and gone on to convince themselves of. Whether true or false however, it still provides a brightness, which however turns into total darkness when light from heaven flows in. I have been shown vividly that this is so. From all this it may be seen what the origin is of the great number of heresies that arise in the world. That is to say, they arise because their founders and leaders have looked towards themselves, having their own glory as their end in view, and have regarded those things which belong to the Lord and to heaven as means to that end.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Van Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #3762

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3762. 'And went to the land of the sons of the east' means a raising up towards truths that relate to love. This is clear from the meaning of 'the land of the sons of the east'. For Aram or Syria was called 'the land of the sons of the east', as is evident from the fact that it was the land to which Jacob went, see also 3249. In general, 'Syria' means cognitions of good, as shown in 1232, 1234, but specifically 'Aram Naharaim' or Syria of the [Two] Rivers means cognitions of truth, in 3051, 3664. Here however it is not said that he went to Aram or Syria but 'to the land of the sons of the east', so as to mean that which is the subject in the whole of this chapter, namely an ascent towards truths that relate to love. The expression 'truths that relate to love' is used to describe those truths which in other places have been called celestial truths, for they are cognitions concerning charity towards the neighbour and concerning love to the Lord. In the highest sense, where the Lord is the subject, they are truths that relate to Divine love.

[2] These truths, that is to say, those concerning charity towards the neighbour and concerning love to the Lord, must first be learned before a person can be regenerated, and must also be acknowledged and believed. And insofar as those truths are acknowledged and believed, and are endowed with life, that person is also regenerated and those truths are implanted in his natural, where they exist as in their own soil. They are first implanted there through the instruction received from parents and teachers, then from the Word of the Lord, and after that from personal reflection on them. But all of this does no more than to deposit those truths in the person's natural memory and so to place them among the cognitions there. They are still not acknowledged, believed, and received unless life is led in accordance with them, in which case the person enters into an affection for them; and insofar as he enters into an affection for them because his life accords with them, those truths are implanted in his natural as their own soil. Things that are not so implanted do indeed remain with that person, but only in his memory as some item of knowledge or historical fact which does no more than enable him to talk about such things, to further his reputation by means of them, and in so doing to grow in wealth and position. When this is the case truths have not been implanted within him.

[3] As regards the meaning of 'the land of the sons of the east' as truths relating to love, and so as cognitions of truth leading the way to good, this may be seen from the meaning of 'sons' as truths, dealt with in 489, 491, 533, 1147, 2623, and from the meaning of 'the east' as love, dealt with in 101, 1250, 3249. Their land is the soil in which they exist. For 'the sons of the east' are those who possess cognitions concerning truth and good and therefore the truths that relate to love. This may be seen further from other places in the Word, as in the first Book of Kings,

The wisdom of Solomon surpassed the wisdom of all the sons of the east and all the wisdom of the Egyptians. 1 Kings 4:30.

Here 'the wisdom of the sons of the east' means interior cognitions concerning truth and good, and so means people who possess them. 'The wisdom of the Egyptians' however means knowledge of the same things as they exist in a lower degree -'the Egyptians' meaning factual knowledge in general, see 1164, 1165, 1462.

[4] In Jeremiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Arise, go up against Kedar; lay waste the sons of the east. They will take their tents and flocks, their curtains and all their vessels, and will take their camels. Jeremiah 49:28-29.

Here 'the sons of the east' is used to mean those who possess cognitions concerning good and truth. This is clear from the fact that 'they will take their tents and flocks, also their curtains and all their vessels, as well as their camels'. For 'tents' means holy forms of good, 414, 1102, 2145, 2152, 3312; 'flocks' the goods that flow from charity, 343, 2566; 'curtains' holy truths, 2576, 3478; 'vessels' the truths of faith, and facts, 3068, 3079; 'camels' factual knowledge in general, 3048, 3071, 3143, 3145. Thus 'the sons of the east' means those who possess these, that is, cognitions concerning what is good and what is true.

[5] The wise men from the east who came to Jesus when He was born belonged to those people called the sons of the east. This becomes clear from the fact of their awareness that the Lord was to be born, and that they knew of His Coming from the star which appeared to them in the east. These matters are described in Matthew as follows,

When Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, behold wise men from the east came into Jerusalem, saying, Where is He born King of the Jews? for we have seen His star in the east and have come to worship Him. Matthew 2:1-2.

The fact that such a prophecy existed from of old among the sons of the east, who were from Syria, is clear from Balaam's prophecy concerning the Lord's Coming, in Moses,

I see Him, but not now; I behold Him, but not near. A star will arise out of Jacob and a sceptre will rise up out of Israel. Numbers 24:17.

The fact that Balaam was from the land of the sons of the east, that is, from Syria, is evident from the following in Moses,

Balaam uttered his declaration and said, From Syria has Balak, the king of Moab, brought me, from the mountains of the east. Numbers 23:7.

The wise men who came to Jesus when He was born are called the magi, but this expression was used for wise men at that time, as is clear from many places, such as Genesis 41:8; Exodus 7:11; Daniel 2:27; 4:6-7; 1 Kings 4:30; and in various places in the Prophets.

[6] 'The sons of the east' in the contrary sense means cognitions concerning evil and falsity, and so means those who possess these. This is clear in Isaiah,

The envy of Ephraim will depart, and the enemies of Judah will be cut off. They will fly down onto the shoulder of the Philistines towards the sea, and together they will plunder the sons of the east. Isaiah 11:13-14.

In Ezekiel, when prophesying against the sons of Ammon,

Behold, I have handed you over to the sons of the east as an inheritance, and they will station their ranks among you. Ezekiel 25:4, 10.

In the Book of Judges,

When Israel put in seed, Midian came up and Amalek, and the sons of the east; and they came up upon them. Judges 6:3.

'Midian' stands for those under the influence of falsity because the good of life does not exist with them, 3242; 'Amalek' for those under the influence of falsities with which they assail truths, 1679; 'the sons of the east' for those who possess cognitions that support what is false.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.