De Bijbel

 

1 Mózes 26

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1 Lõn pedig éhség az országban, amaz elsõ éhség után, mely Ábrahám idejében vala. Elméne azért Izsák Abimélekhez a Filiszteusok királyához Gérárba.

2 Mert megjelent vala néki az Úr és ezt mondotta vala: Ne menj alá Égyiptomba! lakjál azon a földön, melyet mondándok tenéked.

3 Tartózkodjál ezen a földön, és én veled leszek és megáldalak téged; mert tenéked és a te magodnak adom mind ezeket a földeket, hogy megerõsítsem az esküvést, melylyel megesküdtem Ábrahámnak a te atyádnak.

4 És megsokasítom a te magodat mint az ég csillagait, és a te magodnak adom mind ezeket a földeket: és megáldatnak a te magodban a földnek minden nemzetségei;

5 Mivelhogy hallgata Ábrahám az én szavamra: és megtartotta a megtartandókat, parancsolataimat, rendeléseimet és törvényeimet.

6 Lakozék azért Izsák Gérárban.

7 És mikor annak a helynek lakosai az õ felesége felõl kérdezõsködének, azt mondja vala: én húgom õ. Mert fél vala azt mondani: én feleségem; [gondolván:] nehogy megöljenek engem e helynek lakosai Rebekáért, mivelhogy szép ábrázatú õ.

8 És lõn idõ multával, hogy Abimélek a Filiszteusok királya kitekintvén az ablakon, látá Izsákot enyelegni Rebekával az õ feleségével.

9 Kiálta azért Abimélek Izsáknak, és monda: Ímé bizony feleséged õ; hogyan mondhattad [tehát:] húgom õ!? És monda neki Izsák: Mert azt gondolám, netalán még meg kell halnom miatta.

10 És monda Abimélek: Miért mívelted ezt mi velünk? Kevésbe múlt, hogy feleségeddel nem hált valaki a nép közûl, és bûnt hoztál volna mi reánk.

11 Parancsola azért Abimélek mind az egész népnek, ezt mondván: A ki ezt az embert vagy ennek feleségét illeténdi, bizonynyal meg kell halnia.

12 És vete Izsák azon a földön, és lett néki abban az esztendõben száz annyia, mert megáldá õt az Úr.

13 És gyarapodék az a férfiú, és elébb-elébb megy vala a gyarapodásban, mígnem igen nagygyá lõn.

14 És vala néki apró és öreg barma és sok cselédje, s irigykedének ezért reá a Filiszteusok.

15 És mindazokat a kútakat, melyeket az õ atyjának szolgái Ábrahámnak az õ atyjának idejében ástak vala, behányák a Filiszteusok, és betölték azokat földdel.

16 És monda Abimélek Izsáknak: Menj el közûlünk, mert sokkal hatalmasabbá lettél nálunknál.

17 Elméne azért onnan Izsák, és Gérár völgyében voná fel sátrait, és ott lakék.

18 És ismét megásá Izsák a kútakat, a melyeket ástak vala az õ atyjának Ábrahámnak idejében, de a melyeket Ábrahám holta után behánytak vala a Filiszteusok, és azokkal a nevekkel nevezé azokat, a mely neveket adott vala azoknak az õ atyja.

19 Izsák szolgái pedig ásnak vala a völgyben, és élõ víznek forrására akadának ott.

20 Gérár pásztorai pedig versengének Izsák pásztoraival, mondván: Miénk a víz. Ezért nevezé a kútnak nevét Észeknek, mivelhogy czivakodtak vala õ vele.

21 Más kútat is ásának s azon is versengének, azért annak nevét Szitnának nevezé.

22 És tovább vonula onnan és ása más kútat, a mely miatt nem versengének; azért nevezé nevét Rehobóthnak, és monda: Immár tágas helyet szerzett az Úr minékünk, és szaporodhatunk a földön.

23 Felméne pedig onnan Beérsebába.

24 És megjelenék néki az Úr azon éjszaka, és monda: Én vagyok Ábrahámnak a te atyádnak Istene: Ne félj, mert te veled vagyok, és megáldalak téged, és megsokasítom a te magodat Ábrahámért, az én szolgámért.

25 Oltárt építe azért ott, és segítségûl hívá az Úrnak nevét, s felvoná ott az õ sátorát; Izsák szolgái pedig kútat ásának ottan.

26 Abimélek pedig elméne õ hozzá Gérárból és Akhuzzáth az õ barátja, meg Pikhól az õ hadvezére.

27 És monda nékik Izsák: Miért jöttetek én hozzám, holott gyûlöltök engem s elûztetek magatok közûl?

28 Õk pedig mondák: Látván láttuk, hogy az Úr van te veled, és mondánk: legyen esküvés mi közöttünk, köztünk és te közötted; és kössünk frigyet teveled,

29 Hogy minket gonoszszal nem illetsz, valamint mi sem bántottunk téged, és a mint csak jót cselekedtünk veled, és békességgel bocsátottunk el magunktól. Te már az Úr áldott embere vagy.

30 Akkor vendégséget szerze nékik és evének és ivának.

31 Reggel pedig felkelvén, egymásnak megesküvének, és elbocsátá õket Izsák, és elmenének õ tõle békességgel.

32 Ugyanaz nap eljövének az Izsák szolgái, és hírt hozának néki a kút felõl, melyet ástak vala; és mondának néki: Találtunk vizet.

33 S elnevezé azt Sibáhnak: Azokáért annak a városnak neve Beérseba mind e mai napig.

34 És mikor Ézsaú negyven esztendõs vala, feleségûl vevé Jehudithot, a Khitteus Beéri leányát, és Boszmátot a Khitteus Elon leányát.

35 És õk valának Izsáknak és Rebekának lelke keserûsége.

   

Van Swedenborgs Werken

 

Arcana Coelestia #3441

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3441. 'For the sake of Abraham My servant' means because of the Lord's Divine Human. This is clear from the representation of 'Abraham' as the Lord's Divine, and also His Divine Human, dealt with in 2833, 2836, 3251, and from the meaning of 'My servant', when used in reference to the Lord, as the Divine Human. Not that the Divine Human is a servant, for the Divine Human also is Jehovah, 1736, 2156, 2329, 2921, 3023, 3035, but 'My servant' means the Divine Human because by means of that Divine Human the Lord serves the human race. Indeed it is by means of the Divine Human that a person is saved, for unless the Lord had united the Human to the Divine so that man could with his mind behold and worship the Lord's Human, and in so doing approach the Divine, he could not possibly be saved. The joining of man to the Divine Himself, called the Father, is effected through the Divine Human, called the Son, and so through the Lord, by whom one who is spiritual understands the Human, but one who is celestial understands the Divine Himself.

[2] From these considerations it is evident why the Divine Human is called a servant, namely that it serves the Divine for the purpose of giving man access to Himself, and it serves the human race in their salvation. This then is what is meant by 'Abraham My servant', as also in David, Remember His marvellous acts that He has done, the signs and the judgements of His mouth, O seed of Abraham His servant, O sons of Jacob His chosen ones. He sent Moses His servant, Aaron whom He had chosen. He remembered His Holy word, with Abraham His servant. Psalms 105:5-6, 26, 42.

Here 'Abraham His servant' is used to mean the Lord's Divine Human. In a similar way the Lord's Divine Human is also meant in the highest sense by 'servant Israel', 'servant Jacob', and 'servant David':

SERVANT ISRAEL

In Isaiah,

You, Israel, My servant, Jacob, whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham My friend, you whom I took from the ends of the earth, and called from the extremities 1 of it, and said to you, You are My servant, I have chosen you. Isaiah 41:8-9.

Here, in the highest sense, 'Israel My servant' is the Lord in relation to the internal aspects of the spiritual Church, and 'Jacob' to the external aspects of that Church. In the same prophet,

He said to me, You are My servant Israel in whom I will be rendered glorious. It is a light thing that You should be a servant to Me to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to bring back the preserved of Israel. And I have given You as a light of the nations, that You may be My salvation right to the ends of the earth. Isaiah 49:3, 6.

Here 'servant Israel in whom I will be rendered glorious' clearly stands for the Lord's Divine Human. Plainly He is called 'a servant' from the service He performs, for it is said 'that You may be a servant to Me to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to bring back the preserved of Israel'.

[3] SERVANT JACOB

In Isaiah,

I will give you the treasures of darkness and the secret riches of hiding-places for the sake of My servant Jacob, and of Israel My chosen. Isaiah 45:3-4.

Here 'servant Jacob' and 'Israel the chosen' are used to mean the Lord - 'servant Jacob' in relation to the external Church, 'Israel the chosen' in relation to the internal Church.

[4] SERVANT DAVID

In Ezekiel,

I will gather the children of Israel from all around. My servant David will be king over them, and they will all have one shepherd. They will dwell in the land which I gave to My servant Jacob. And they will dwell in it, they and their sons, and their sons' sons even for ever. And David My servant will be their pence for ever. Ezekiel 37:21, 24-25.

'Servant David' clearly stands for the Lord's Divine Human, 1888, and does so by virtue of Divine Truth which is meant by 'the king', who is David in this case, 1728, 2015, 3009. Also, in relation to good truth itself is the servant, see 3409. This being so the Lord calls Himself one who serves or ministers, in Mark,

Whoever would be great among you must be your minister; and anyone who would be first among you must be the servant of all, even as the Son of Man did not come to be ministered to but to minister. Mark 10:43-45; Matthew 20:26-28.

And in Luke,

Who is the greater, one who sits at table or one who ministers? Is it not the one who sits at table? But I am in the midst of you as one who ministers. Luke 22:27.

Voetnoten:

1. literally, wings

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

De Bijbel

 

Isaiah 45

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1 Thus says Yahweh to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have held, to subdue nations before him, and strip kings of their armor; to open the doors before him, and the gates shall not be shut:

2 "I will go before you, and make the rough places smooth. I will break the doors of brass in pieces, and cut apart the bars of iron.

3 I will give you the treasures of darkness, and hidden riches of secret places, that you may know that it is I, Yahweh, who call you by your name, even the God of Israel.

4 For Jacob my servant's sake, and Israel my chosen, I have called you by your name. I have surnamed you, though you have not known me.

5 I am Yahweh, and there is none else. Besides me, there is no God. I will strengthen you, though you have not known me;

6 that they may know from the rising of the sun, and from the west, that there is none besides me. I am Yahweh, and there is no one else.

7 I form the light, and create darkness. I make peace, and create calamity. I am Yahweh, who does all these things.

8 Distil, you heavens, from above, and let the skies pour down righteousness. Let the earth open, that it may bring forth salvation, and let it cause righteousness to spring up with it. I, Yahweh, have created it.

9 Woe to him who strives with his Maker-- a clay pot among the clay pots of the earth! Shall the clay ask him who fashions it, 'What are you making?' or your work, 'He has no hands?'

10 Woe to him who says to a father, 'What have you become the father of?' or to a mother, 'To what have you given birth?'"

11 Thus says Yahweh, the Holy One of Israel, and his Maker: "You ask me about the things that are to come, concerning my sons, and you command me concerning the work of my hands!

12 I have made the earth, and created man on it. I, even my hands, have stretched out the heavens; and I have commanded all their army.

13 I have raised him up in righteousness, and I will make straight all his ways. He shall build my city, and he shall let my exiles go free, not for price nor reward," says Yahweh of Armies.

14 Thus says Yahweh: "The labor of Egypt, and the merchandise of Ethiopia, and the Sabeans, men of stature, shall come over to you, and they shall be yours. They will go after you. They shall come over in chains; and they will bow down to you. They will make supplication to you: 'Surely God is in you; and there is none else. There is no other God.

15 Most certainly you are a God who hidden yourself, God of Israel, the Savior.'"

16 They will be disappointed, yes, confounded, all of them. Those who are makers of idols will go into confusion together.

17 Israel will be saved by Yahweh with an everlasting salvation. You will not be disappointed nor confounded to ages everlasting.

18 For thus says Yahweh who created the heavens, the God who formed the earth and made it, who established it and didn't create it a waste, who formed it to be inhabited: "I am Yahweh; and there is no other.

19 I have not spoken in secret, in a place of the land of darkness. I didn't say to the seed of Jacob, 'Seek me in vain.' I, Yahweh, speak righteousness. I declare things that are right.

20 "Assemble yourselves and come. Draw near together, you who have escaped from the nations. Those have no knowledge who carry the wood of their engraved image, and pray to a god that can't save.

21 Declare and present it. Yes, let them take counsel together. Who has shown this from ancient time? Who has declared it of old? Haven't I, Yahweh? There is no other God besides me, a just God and a Savior; There is no one besides me.

22 "Look to me, and be saved, all the ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is no other.

23 I have sworn by myself, the word has gone out of my mouth in righteousness, and will not return, that to me every knee shall bow, every tongue shall take an oath.

24 They will say of me, 'There is righteousness and strength only in Yahweh.'" Even to him shall men come; and all those who were incensed against him shall be disappointed.

25 In Yahweh shall all the seed of Israel be justified, and shall glory.