성경

 

John 5:25-29 : The End is the New Beginning

공부

25 Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is, when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they that hear shall live.

26 For as the Father hath life in himself; so hath he given to the Son to have life in himself;

27 And hath given him authority to execute judgment also, because he is the Son of man.

28 Marvel not at this: for the hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice,

29 And shall come forth; they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.

주석

 

The End is the New Beginning

작가: Junchol Lee


새 창에서 오디오 듣기

We use a calendar that has 12 months and 365 days in it. As it nears December 31st, we feel as though something is getting close to an end, and yet on January 1st it feels like a new beginning. Our life is composed of many endings and beginnings. We may live one life, but within this one life we have many different journeys.

(참조: Habakkuk 3:17)

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

The New Jerusalem and its Heavenly Teachings #33

해당 구절 연구하기

  
/ 325  
  

33. People who are focused on what is good and true have both will and understanding, while people who are focused on what is evil and false do not have will or understanding. Instead of will they have craving, and instead of understanding they have mere information. Any will that is truly human is receptive to goodness, and any understanding that is truly human is open to truth. This means anything that is evil cannot [properly] be labeled "will," and anything that is false cannot [properly] be labeled "understanding," because these things are opposites, and opposites are mutually destructive. That is why anyone who is focused on something evil and therefore on what is false cannot be called rational, wise, or intelligent. Then too, the deeper levels of our minds are closed when we are evil, and those levels are where our will and understanding principally reside.

We assume that we have will and understanding even when we are evil because we say that we are willing things and understanding them, but our "willing" is nothing but craving and our "understanding" is mere information. 1

각주:

1. To understand the points made in this section, it is necessary to read some of the key terms using Swedenborg's more specialized definitions of them rather than applying the broader meanings they have when he is speaking more loosely. In their broader meanings, the Latin words voluntas (translated in this and other passages as "will," though sometimes elsewhere in this edition as "volition," "intention," or the like) and intellectus (here translated "understanding" and elsewhere translated "intellect" or "discernment") refer to the two basic faculties of the human mind as defined by Swedenborg. "Will" refers to the faculty that encompasses human loves, emotions, motives, and desires. "Understanding" refers to the faculty that encompasses human perception, comprehension, rationality, and knowledge. (For additional discussion of these faculties, see note 1 in New Jerusalem 28.) In the broad sense of these terms, all human beings, whether good or evil, have both will and understanding on whatever level their minds operate. However, in the more specific sense in which Swedenborg is using them here, they refer to faculties of the inner, spiritual level of the human mind. In this sense, will and understanding are defined as faculties that receive what is good and true, respectively (see New Jerusalem 29), in the inner self. In people who are focused on what is evil and false, the inner, spiritual level where these faculties reside is closed off from conscious awareness, and functions only as a conduit for more generalized life. This happens because such people reject the good and truth that would otherwise flow into their outer, conscious self through their inner self. It is in this more specialized sense of the terms that people who are focused on what is evil and false do not have will or understanding. On the Latin term scientia, here translated "mere information," see note 1 in New Jerusalem 27. On the inner and outer self, see New Jerusalem 36-53. For a fuller discussion of the ideas in this section, see Secrets of Heaven 977-978. [LSW]

  
/ 325  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.