성경

 

Genesis 35

공부

   

1 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNSM ἀναβαίνω-VZ--AAD2S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASM τόπος-N2--ASM *βαιθηλ-N----S καί-C οἰκέω-V2--PAD2S ἐκεῖ-D καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAD2S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM ὁράω-VV--APPDSM σύ- P--DS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAN σύ- P--AS ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN *ησαυ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS

2 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM αἴρω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM ὁ- A--APM ἀλλότριος-A1A-APM ὁ- A--APM μετά-P σύ- P--GP ἐκ-P μέσος-A1--GSM σύ- P--GP καί-C καθαρίζω-VA--AMD2P καί-C ἀλλάσσω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--APF στολή-N1--APF σύ- P--GP

3 καί-C ἀναἵστημι-VH--AAPNPM ἀναβαίνω-VZ--AAS1P εἰς-P *βαιθηλ-N---AS καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1P ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--DSM θεός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM ἐπιἀκούω-VA--AAPDSM ἐγώ- P--DS ἐν-P ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF θλῖψις-N3I-GSF ὅς- --NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C διασώζω-VAI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--AS ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF ὅς- --DSF πορεύομαι-VCI-API1S

4 καί-C δίδωμι-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ὁ- A--APM θεός-N2--APM ὁ- A--APM ἀλλότριος-A1A-APM ὅς- --NPM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF χείρ-N3--DPF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APN ἐνώτιον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--APN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPN οὖς-N3T-DPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C κατακρύπτω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF τερέβινθος-N2--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἐν-P *σικιμος-N2--DPM καί-C ἀποὀλλύω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF σήμερον-D ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF

5 καί-C ἐκαἴρω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ἐκ-P *σικιμος-N2--DPM καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S φόβος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--GSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APF πόλις-N3I-APF ὁ- A--APF κύκλος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C οὐ-D καταδιώκω-VAI-AAI3P ὀπίσω-P ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM *ἰσραήλ-N---GSM

6 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM εἰς-P *λουζα-N---ASF ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S ὅς- --NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *βαιθηλ-N---NS αὐτός- D--NSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM λαός-N2--NSM ὅς- --NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

7 καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐκεῖ-D θυσιαστήριον-N2N-ASN καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM *βαιθηλ-N---AS ἐκεῖ-D γάρ-X ἐπιφαίνω-VDI-API3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀποδιδράσκω-V1--PAN αὐτός- D--ASM ἀπό-P πρόσωπον-N2N-GSN *ησαυ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM ἀδελφός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

8 ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *δεββωρα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF τροφός-N2--NSF *ρεβεκκα-N---GSF κατώ-P *βαιθηλ-N---GS ὑπό-P ὁ- A--ASF βάλανος-N2--ASF καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSF *βάλανος-N2--NSF πένθος-N3E-GSN

9 ὁράω-VVI-API3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM ἔτι-D ἐν-P *λουζα-N---DS ὅτε-D παραγίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ἐκ-P *μεσοποταμία-N1A-GSF ὁ- A--GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM

10 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN σύ- P--GS *ἰακώβ-N---NSM οὐ-D καλέω-VC--FPI3S ἔτι-D *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἀλλά-C *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM εἰμί-VF--FMI3S ὁ- A--NSN ὄνομα-N3M-NSN σύ- P--GS

11 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--NS ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS αὐξάνω-V1--PMD2S καί-C πληθύνω-V1--PMD2S ἔθνος-N3E-NPN καί-C συναγωγή-N1--NPF ἔθνος-N3E-GPN εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ἐκ-P σύ- P--GS καί-C βασιλεύς-N3V-NPM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF ὀσφύς-N3--GSF σύ- P--GS ἐκἔρχομαι-VF--FMI3P

12 καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ὅς- --ASF δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S *αβρααμ-N---DSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---DSM σύ- P--DS δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S αὐτός- D--ASF σύ- P--DS εἰμί-VF--FMI3S καί-C ὁ- A--DSN σπέρμα-N3M-DSN σύ- P--GS μετά-P σύ- P--AS δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF

13 ἀναβαίνω-VZI-AAI3S δέ-X ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM οὗ-D λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM

14 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM στήλη-N1--ASF ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM τόπος-N2--DSM ὅς- --DSM λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM στήλη-N1--ASF λίθινος-A1--ASF καί-C σπένδω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF σπονδή-N1--ASF καί-C ἐπιχέω-V2I-IAI3S ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--ASF ἔλαιον-N2N-ASN

15 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--GSM τόπος-N2--GSM ἐν-P ὅς- --DSM λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM *βαιθηλ-N---AS

16 ἀποαἴρω-VA--AAPNSM δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἐκ-P *βαιθηλ-N---GS πήγνυμι-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF σκηνή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ἐπέκεινα-D ὁ- A--GSM πύργος-N2--GSM *γαδερ-N---GS γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἡνίκα-D ἐγγίζω-VAI-AAI3S *χαβραθα-N---DS εἰς-P γῆ-N1--ASF ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN *εφραθα-N----S τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C δυστοκέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM τοκετός-N2--DSM

17 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM σκληρῶς-D αὐτός- D--ASF τίκτω-V1--PAN εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSF ὁ- A--NSF μαῖα-N1A-NSF θαρρέω-V2--PAD2S καί-C γάρ-X οὗτος- D--NSM σύ- P--DS εἰμί-V9--PAI3S υἱός-N2--NSM

18 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN ἀποἵημι-V7--PAN αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--ASF ψυχή-N1--ASF ἀποθνήσκω-V1I-IAI3S γάρ-X καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM *υἱός-N2--NSM ὀδύνη-N1--GSF ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X πατήρ-N3--NSM καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM *βενιαμίν-N---ASM

19 ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ραχηλ-N---NSF καί-C θάπτω-VDI-API3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ὁδός-N2--DSF *εφραθα-N---GS οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *βηθλεεμ-N---NS

20 καί-C ἵστημι-VAI-AAI3S *ἰακώβ-N---NSM στήλη-N1--ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSN μνημεῖον-N2N-GSN αὐτός- D--GSF οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S στήλη-N1--NSF μνημεῖον-N2N-GSN *ραχηλ-N---GSF ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSF σήμερον-D ἡμέρα-N1A-GSF

22 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἡνίκα-D καταοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF γῆ-N1--DSF ἐκεῖνος- D--DSF πορεύομαι-VCI-API3S *ρουβην-N---NSM καί-C κοιμάω-VCI-API3S μετά-P *βαλλα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF παλλακή-N1--GSF ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S *ἰσραήλ-N---NSM καί-C πονηρός-A1A-NSN φαίνω-VDI-API3S ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM δώδεκα-M

23 υἱός-N2--NPM *λεια-N---GSF πρωτότοκος-A1B-NSM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM *ρουβην-N---NSM *συμεων-N---NSM *λευί-N---NSM *ἰούδας-N---NSM *ισσαχαρ-N---NSM *ζαβουλων-N---NSM

24 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *ραχηλ-N---GSF *ιωσηφ-N---NSM καί-C *βενιαμίν-N---NSM

25 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *βαλλα-N---GSF παιδίσκη-N1--GSF *ραχηλ-N---GSF *δαν-N---NSM καί-C *νεφθαλι-N---NSM

26 υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *ζελφα-N---GSF παιδίσκη-N1--GSF *λεια-N---GSF *γαδ-N---NSM καί-C *ασηρ-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ὅς- --NPM γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P αὐτός- D--DSM ἐν-P *μεσοποταμία-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--GSF *συρία-N1A-GSF

27 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM πρός-P *ισαακ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰς-P *μαμβρη-N---AS εἰς-P πόλις-N3I-ASF ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN οὗτος- D--NSF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S *χεβρων-N---NS ἐν-P γῆ-N1--DSF *χανααν-N----S οὗ-D παραοἰκέω-VAI-AAI3S *αβρααμ-N---NSM καί-C *ισαακ-N---NSM

28 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPF ἡμέρα-N1A-NPF *ισαακ-N---GSM ὅς- --APF ζάω-VAI-AAI3S ἔτος-N3E-NPN ἑκατόν-M ὀγδοήκοντα-M

29 καί-C ἐκλείπω-VB--AAPNSM ἀποθνήσκω-VBI-AAI3S καί-C προςτίθημι-VCI-API3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASN γένος-N3E-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM πρεσβύτερος-A1A-NSMC καί-C πλήρης-A3H-NSM ἡμέρα-N1A-GPF καί-C θάπτω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM *ησαυ-N---NSM καί-C *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

Arcana Coelestia #4581

해당 구절 연구하기

  
/ 10837  
  

4581. 'And he poured out a drink-offering onto it' means the Divine Good of Truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'a drink-offering' as the Divine Good of Truth, dealt with below. But first one must say what the good of truth is. The good of truth is that which elsewhere has been called the good of faith, which is love towards the neighbour, or charity. There are two universal kinds of good, the first being that which is called the good of faith, the second that which is referred to as the good of love. The good of faith is the kind of good meant by 'a drink-offering', and the good of love the kind meant by 'oil'. The good of love exists with those whom the Lord brings to what is good by an internal way, while the good of faith exists with those He brings to it by an external way. The good of love exists with members of the celestial Church, and likewise with angels of the inmost or third heaven, but the good of faith with members of the spiritual Church, and likewise with angels of the middle or second heaven. Consequently the first kind of good is called celestial good, whereas the second kind is called spiritual good. The difference between the two is, on the one hand, willing what is good out of a will for good and, on the other, willing what is good out of an understanding of it. The second kind of good therefore - spiritual good or the good of faith, which is the good of truth - is meant by 'a drink-offering'; but the first - celestial good or the good of love - is meant in the internal sense by 'oil'.

[2] Nobody, it is true, can see that such things as these were meant by 'oil' and 'a drink-offering' unless he does so from the internal sense. Yet anyone may see that things of a holy nature were represented by them, for unless those holy things were represented by them what else would pouring out a drink-offering or pouring oil onto a stone pillar be but some ridiculous and idolatrous action? It is like the coronation of a king. What else would the ceremonies performed on that occasion be if they did not mean and imply things of a holy nature - placing the crown on his head; anointing him with oil from a horn, on his forehead and on his wrists; placing a sceptre in his hand, as well as a sword and keys; investing him with a purple robe, and then seating him on a silver throne; and after that, his riding in his regalia on a horse, and later still his being served at table by men of distinction, besides many other ceremonies? Unless these represented things of a holy nature and were themselves holy by virtue of their correspondence with the things of heaven and consequently of the Church, they would be no more than the kind of games that young children play, though on a grander scale, or else like plays that are performed on the stage.

[3] But all those ceremonies trace their origin back to most ancient times when ceremonies were holy by virtue of their representation of things that were holy and of their correspondence with holy things in heaven and consequently in the Church. Even today they are considered holy, though not because people know their spiritual representation and correspondence but through the interpretation so to speak they put on symbols in common use. If however people did know what the crown, oil, horn, sceptre, sword, keys, purple robe, silver throne, riding on a white horse, and eating while men of distinction act as the servers, all represented and to what holy thing each corresponded, they would conceive of those things in an even holier way. But they do not know, and surprisingly do not wish to know; indeed that lack of knowledge is so great that the representatives and the meaningful signs included within such ceremonies and within every part of the Word have been obliterated from people's minds at the present day.

[4] The fact that 'a drink-offering' means the good of truth, or spiritual good, may be seen from the sacrifices in which drink-offerings were used. When sacrifices were offered they were made either from the herd or from the flock, and they were representative of internal worship of the Lord, 922, 923, 1823, 2180, 2805, 2807, 2830, 3519. To these the minchah and the drink-offering were added. The minchah, which consisted of fine flour mixed with oil, meant celestial good, or what amounted to the same, the good of love - 'the oil' meaning love to the Lord and 'the fine flour' charity towards the neighbour. But the drink-offering, which consisted of wine, meant spiritual good, or what amounted to the same, the good of faith. Both these therefore, the minchah and the drink-offering, have the same meaning as the bread and wine in the Holy Supper.

[5] The addition of a minchah and a drink-offering to a burnt offering or to a sacrifice is clear in Moses,

You shall offer two lambs in their first year, each day continually. One lamb you shall offer in the morning, and the second you shall offer between the evenings; and a tenth of fine flour mixed with beaten oil, a quarter of a hin, and a drink-offering of a quarter of a hin of wine, for the first lamb; and so also for the second lamb. Exodus 29:38-41.

In the same author,

You shall offer on the day when you wave the sheaf of the firstfruits of the harvest a lamb without blemish in its first year as a burnt offering to Jehovah, its minchah being two tenths of fine flour mixed with oil, and its drink-offering wine, a quarter of a hin. Leviticus 23:12-13, 18.

In the same author,

On the day when the days of Naziriteship are completed he is to offer his gift to Jehovah, sacrifices and also a basket of unleavened [loaves] of fine flour, cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, together with their minchah and their drink-offerings. Numbers 6:13-17.

In the same author,

Upon the burnt offering they shall offer a minchah of a tenth [of an ephah] of fine flour mixed with a quarter of a hin of oil, and wine as the drink-offering, a quarter of a hin - in one way upon the burnt offering of a ram, and in another upon that of a bull. Numbers 15:3-11.

In the same author,

With the continual burnt offering you shall offer a drink-offering, a quarter of a hin for a lamb; in the holy place pour out a drink-offering of wine to Jehovah. Numbers 28:6-7.

Further references to minchahs and drink-offerings in the different kinds of sacrifices are continued in Numbers 28:7-end; 29:1-end.

[6] The meaning that 'minchah and drink-offering' had may be seen in addition from the considerations that love and faith constitute the whole of worship, and that in the Holy Supper 'the bread' - described in the quotations above as fine flour mixed with oil - and 'the wine' mean love and faith, and so the whole of worship, dealt with in 1798, 2165, 2177, 2187, 2343, 2359, 3464, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217.

[7] But when people fell away from the genuine representative kind of worship of the Lord and turned to other gods and poured out drink-offerings to these, 'drink-offerings' came to mean things that were the reverse of charity and faith, namely the evils and falsities that go with the love of the world; as in Isaiah,

You inflamed yourselves among the gods under every green tree. You have also poured out a drink-offering to them, you have brought a minchah. Isaiah 57:5-6.

'Inflaming oneself among the gods' stands for cravings for falsity - 'gods' meaning falsities, 4402 (end), 4544. 'Under every green tree' stands for the trust in all falsities which leads to those cravings, 2722, 4552. 'Pouring out a drink-offering to them' and 'bringing a minchah' stand for the worship of those falsities. In the same prophet,

You who forsake Jehovah, who forget My holy mountain, who set a table for Gad, and fill a drink-offering for Meni. Isaiah 65:11.

In Jeremiah,

The sons gather pieces of wood, and the fathers kindle fire, and the women knead dough to make cakes for the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink-offerings to other gods. Jeremiah 7:18.

[8] In the same prophet,

We will surely do every word that has gone out of our mouth, to burn incense to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink-offerings to her, as we did, we and our fathers, and our princes in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem. Jeremiah 44:17-19.

'The queen of heaven' stands for all falsities, for 'the hosts of heaven' in the genuine sense means truths, and in the contrary sense falsities, and so in the same way do 'king' and 'queen'. 'Queen' accordingly stands for all [falsities] and 'pouring out drink-offerings to her' means worshipping them.

[9] In the same prophet,

The Chaldeans will burn the city, and the houses upon whose roofs they have burned incense to Baal and poured out drink-offerings to other gods. Jeremiah 32:29.

'The Chaldeans' stands for people whose worship involves falsity. 'Burning the city' stands for destroying and laying waste those whose doctrines teach falsity. Upon the roofs of the houses burning incense to Baal' stands for the worship of what is evil, 'pouring out drink-offerings to other gods' for the worship of what is false.

[10] In Hosea,

They will not dwell in Jehovah's land, but Ephraim will return to Egypt, and in Assyria they will eat what is unclean. They will not pour libations of wine to Jehovah. Hosea 9:3-4.

'Not dwelling in Jehovah's land' stands for not abiding in the good of love. 'Ephraim will return to Egypt' stands for the Church when its understanding will come to be no more than factual and sensory knowledge. 'In Assyria they will eat what is unclean' stands for impure and profane desires that are the product of reasoning. 'They will not pour libations of wine to Jehovah' stands for no worship based on truth.

[11] In Moses,

It will be said, Where are their gods, the rock in which they trusted, who ate the fat of the sacrifices, [who] drank the wine of their drink-offering? Let them rise up and help them! Deuteronomy 32:37-38.

'Gods' stands for falsities, as above. 'Who ate the fat of the sacrifices' stands for their destruction of the good belonging to worship, '[who] drank the wine of their drink-offering' for their destruction of the truth belonging to it. A reference to 'drink-offerings of blood' also occurs in David,

They will multiply their pains; they have hastened to another, lest I pour out their drink-offerings of blood, and take up their names upon My lips. Psalms 16:4.

By these 'drink-offerings' are meant profanations of truth, for in this case 'blood' means violence done to charity, 374, 1005, and profanation, 1003.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.