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Bereshit 29

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1 וישא יעקב רגליו וילך ארצה בני־קדם׃

2 וירא והנה באר בשדה והנה־שם שלשה עדרי־צאן רבצים עליה כי מן־הבאר ההוא ישקו העדרים והאבן גדלה על־פי הבאר׃

3 ונאספו־שמה כל־העדרים וגללו את־האבן מעל פי הבאר והשקו את־הצאן והשיבו את־האבן על־פי הבאר למקמה׃

4 ויאמר להם יעקב אחי מאין אתם ויאמרו מחרן אנחנו׃

5 ויאמר להם הידעתם את־לבן בן־נחור ויאמרו ידענו׃

6 ויאמר להם השלום לו ויאמרו שלום והנה רחל בתו באה עם־הצאן׃

7 ויאמר הן עוד היום גדול לא־עת האסף המקנה השקו הצאן ולכו רעו׃

8 ויאמרו לא נוכל עד אשר יאספו כל־העדרים וגללו את־האבן מעל פי הבאר והשקינו הצאן׃

9 עודנו מדבר עםם ורחל באה עם־הצאן אשר לאביה כי רעה הוא׃

10 ויהי כאשר ראה יעקב את־רחל בת־לבן אחי אמו ואת־צאן לבן אחי אמו ויגש יעקב ויגל את־האבן מעל פי הבאר וישק את־צאן לבן אחי אמו׃

11 וישק יעקב לרחל וישא את־קלו ויבך׃

12 ויגד יעקב לרחל כי אחי אביה הוא וכי בן־רבקה הוא ותרץ ותגד לאביה׃

13 ויהי כשמע לבן את־שמע יעקב בן־אחתו וירץ לקראתו ויחבק־לו וינשק־לו ויביאהו אל־ביתו ויספר ללבן את כל־הדברים האלה׃

14 ויאמר לו לבן אך עצמי ובשרי אתה וישב עמו חדש ימים׃

15 ויאמר לבן ליעקב הכי־אחי אתה ועבדתני חנם הגידה לי מה־משכרתך׃

16 וללבן שתי בנות שם הגדלה לאה ושם הקטנה רחל׃

17 ועיני לאה רכות ורחל היתה יפת־תאר ויפת מראה׃

18 ויאהב יעקב את־רחל ויאמר אעבדך שבע שנים ברחל בתך הקטנה׃

19 ויאמר לבן טוב* תתי אתה לך מתתי אתה לאיש אחר שבה עמדי׃

20 ויעבד יעקב ברחל שבע שנים ויהיו בעיניו כימים אחדים באהבתו אתה׃

21 ויאמר יעקב אל־לבן הבה את־אשתי כי מלאו ימי ואבואה אליה׃

22 ויאסף לבן את־כל־אנשי המקום ויעש משתה׃

23 ויהי בערב ויקח את־לאה בתו ויבא אתה אליו ויבא אליה׃

24 ויתן לבן לה את־זלפה שפחתו ללאה בתו שפחה׃

25 ויהי בבקר והנה־הוא לאה ויאמר אל־לבן מה־זאת עשית לי הלא ברחל עבדתי עמך ולמה רמיתני׃

26 ויאמר לבן לא־יעשה כן במקומנו לתת הצעירה לפני הבכירה׃

27 מלא שבע זאת ונתנה לך גם־את־זאת בעבדה אשר תעבד עמדי עוד שבע־שנים אחרות׃

28 ויעש יעקב כן וימלא שבע זאת ויתן־לו את־רחל בתו לו לאשה׃

29 ויתן לבן לרחל בתו את־בלהה שפחתו לה לשפחה׃

30 ויבא גם אל־רחל ויאהב גם־את־רחל מלאה ויעבד עמו עוד שבע־שנים אחרות׃

31 וירא יהוה כי־שנואה לאה ויפתח את־רחמה ורחל עקרה׃

32 ותהר לאה ותלד בן ותקרא שמו ראובן כי אמרה כי־ראה יהוה בעניי כי עתה יאהבני אישי׃

33 ותהר עוד ותלד בן ותאמר כי־שמע יהוה כי־שנואה אנכי ויתן־לי גם־את־זה ותקרא שמו שמעון׃

34 ותהר עוד ותלד בן ותאמר עתה הפעם ילוה אישי אלי כי־ילדתי לו שלשה בנים על־כן קרא־שמו לוי׃

35 ותהר עוד ותלד בן ותאמר הפעם אודה את־יהוה על־כן קראה שמו יהודה ותעמד מלדת׃

   

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

Arcana Coelestia #3809

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3809. 'And brought him to his house' means to their being joined together. This is clear from the meaning of 'bringing to the house' as taking to oneself, for in the internal sense a person himself is called 'a house', see 3128, 3242, 3538. He is so called by virtue of good, which strictly speaking is 'the house', 2233, 2331, 3652, 3720. In this case therefore a bringing to the good represented by 'Laban' is meant. That being so, 'bringing to his house' here means a joining together. This verse in the internal sense describes the whole process by which natural good meant by 'Jacob' is joined to a parallel good meant by 'Laban'. The following five phases constitute that process: Mutual acknowledgement, agreement, affection, an initial stage to a joining together, and actual joining together. Mutual acknowledgement was meant by 'Rachel ran and told her father' and by 'Laban heard the news about Jacob his sister's son', dealt with in 3804, 3805: agreement by 'Laban ran to meet him', dealt with in 3806: affection by 'Laban embraced him', dealt with in 3807: the initial stage to a joining together by 'he kissed him', dealt with in 3808: and the joining together by 'he brought him to his house', dealt with in this paragraph.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

Arcana Coelestia #3387

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3387. 'For he was afraid to say, My wife, [thinking,] The men of the place may perhaps kill me on account of Rebekah' means that it was impossible for Divine Truths themselves to be disclosed, and so for Divine Good to be received. This is clear from the meaning of 'being afraid to say' as an inability to disclose; from the meaning of 'wife', who is Rebekah here, as the Lord's Divine Rational in respect to Divine Truth, dealt with in 3012, 3013, 3077; from the meaning of 'killing me' as good not being received, for 'Isaac', to whom 'me' refers here, represents the Divine Good of the Lord's Rational, 3012, 3194, 3210 - good being said 'to be killed' or to perish when it is not received, for it ceases to exist with that person; and from the meaning of 'the men of the place' as people who possess matters of doctrine concerning faith, dealt with just above in 3385. From these meanings it is now evident what the internal sense of these words is, namely: If Divine truths themselves were disclosed they would not be received by those who possess matters of doctrine concerning faith because those truths go beyond the whole range of their rational grasp of things, and so go beyond the whole of their faith, and as a consequence of this no good at all could flow in from the Lord. For good from the Lord, or Divine good, cannot flow in except into truths, for truths are the vessels for good, as shown many times.

[2] Truths or appearances of truth are given to a person to enable Divine Good to develop the understanding part of his mind, and so the person himself, for truths exist to the end that good may flow in. Indeed without vessels or receptacles good has nowhere to go, for it can find no condition answering to itself. Where no truths exist therefore, that is, where they have not been received, neither does any rational or human good exist; and as a consequence the person does not possess any spiritual life. Therefore, so that a person may nevertheless possess truths, and from these receive spiritual life, appearances of truth are given, to everyone according to his ability to grasp them; and these appearances are acknowledged as truths because they have the capacity to hold Divine things within them.

[3] So that it may be known what appearances are and that they are what serve a person as Divine truths, let the following be used by way of illustration: If man were told that in heaven angels have no concept of place, and so no concept of distance, but that instead they have concepts of state, he could not possibly grasp it, for he would suppose from this that nothing distinct and separate existed but that everything was fused together, that is to say, all the angels were together in a single place. Yet everything there is so distinct and separate that nothing could ever be more so. Places, distances, and intervals of space which exist in the natural order exist in heaven as states, see 3356. From this it is evident that all the things that are stated in the Word about places and intervals of space between objects, also ideas that are formed from these and expressed through them, are appearances of truth; and unless everything were stated by means of those appearances it would in no way be received and would as a consequence be scarcely anything; for the concept of space and time is present in almost every single detail of a person's thought as long as he is in the world, that is, living within space and time.

[4] The fact that the Word speaks according to appearances involving space is clear from almost every single part of it, as in Matthew,

Jesus said, How is it that David says, The Lord [said] to my Lord, Sit at My right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool? Matthew 22:43-44.

Here the expression 'sitting at the right hand' is derived from the concept of place and so according to the appearance - when in fact it is a state of the Lord's Divine power which is described by that expression. In the same gospel,

Jesus said, Hereafter you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of power and coming on the clouds of heaven. Matthew 26:64.

Here similarly 'sitting at the right hand' and also 'coming on clouds' are expressions derived from men's concept of place, whereas the concept angels have is one of the state of the Lord's power. In Mark,

The sons of Zebedee said to Jesus, Grant us to sit in Your glory, one on Your right hand and the other on Your left. Jesus replied, To sit at My right hand and at My left is not Mine to grant, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared. Mark 10:37, 40.

From this it is evident what kind of concept the disciples had of the Lord's kingdom, that is to say, one that involved sitting on the right hand and on the left. Such being the concept they had of it the Lord also replied to them in a way they could understand and so by an appearance that could be seen by them.

[5] In David,

Like a bridegroom coming out of his chamber, he rejoices as a mighty man to run the course. From the end of the heavens is His going forth, and His circuit to the ends of them. Psalms 19:5-6.

This refers to the Lord, the state of whose Divine power is described by means of such things as belong to space. In Isaiah,

How you have fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the dawn! You said in your heart, I will go up into the heavens, above the stars of God 1 I will raise my throne. I will go up above the heights of the clouds. Isaiah 14:12-14.

'Falling from heaven', 'going up the heavens', 'raising a throne above the stars of God', 'going up above the heights of the clouds' are all expressions derived from the concept and appearance of space or a place, and are used to describe self-love profaning holy things. Since celestial and spiritual things are presented to man by means of and according to visual objects like these, heaven too is therefore described as being on high when in fact it is not on high but in that which is internal, 450, 1380, 2148.

각주:

1. The Latin means heaven; but the Hebrew means God which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.