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以西结书 5

공부

   

1 人子啊,你要拿一把快刀,当作剃刀,用这刀剃你的发和你的胡须,用天平将须发平分。

2 围困城的日子满了,你要将分之一在城中用火焚烧,将分之一在城的四围用刀砍碎,将分之一任吹散;我也要拔刀追赶。

3 你要从其中取几根包在衣襟里,

4 再从这几根中取些扔在中焚烧,从里面必有出来烧入以色列全家。

5 耶和华如此:这就是耶路撒冷。我曾将他安置在列邦之中;列国都在他的四围。

6 他行恶,违背我的典章,过於列国;干犯我的律例,过於四围的列邦,因为他弃掉我的典章。至於我的律例,他并没有遵行。

7 所以耶和华如此:因为你们纷争过於四围的列国,也不遵行我的律例,不谨守我的典章,并以遵从四围列国的恶规尚不满意,

8 所以耶和华如此:看哪,我与你反对,必在列国的眼前,在你中间,施行审判;

9 并且因你一切可憎的事,我要在你中间行我所未曾行的,以後我也不再照着行。

10 在你中间父亲儿子,儿子要父亲。我必向你施行审判,我必将你所剩下的分散四方(方:原文是)。

11 耶和华:我指着我的永生起誓,因你用一切可憎的物、可厌的事玷污了我的圣所,故此,我定要使你人数减少,我眼必不顾惜你,也不可怜你。

12 你的民分之一必遭瘟疫,在你中间必因饥荒消灭;分之一必在你四围倒在刀下;我必将分之一分散四方(方:原文是),并要拔刀追赶他们。

13 我要这样成就怒中所定的;我向他们发的忿怒止息了,自己就得着安慰。我在他们身上成就怒中所定的那时,他们就知道我─耶和华的是出於热心;

14 并且我必使你在四围的列国中,在经过的众人眼前,成了荒凉和羞辱。

15 这样,我必以怒气和忿怒,并烈怒的责备,向你施行审判。那时,你就在四围的列国中成为羞辱、讥刺、警戒、惊骇。这是我─耶和华的。

16 那时,我要将灭人、使人饥荒的恶,就是射去灭人的,射在你们身上,并要加增你们的饥荒,断绝你们所倚靠的粮食;

17 又要使饥荒和恶兽到你那里,叫你丧子,瘟疫和流血的事也必盛行在你那里;我也要使刀临到你。这是我─耶和华的。

   

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

Apocalypse Explained #385

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385. With sword, signifies by falsity. This is evident from the signification of "sword," as being truth fighting against falsity and destroying it; and in a contrary sense falsity fighting against truth and destroying it (of which above, n. 131, 367).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

스웨덴보그의 저서에서

 

Arcana Coelestia #1585

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1585. 'And he saw all the plain of Jordan' means the goods and truths that resided with the external man. This is clear from the meaning of 'a plain' and of 'the Jordan'. In the internal sense 'the plain surrounding the Jordan' means the external man as regards all his goods and truths. The reason the plain of Jordan has this meaning is that the Jordan was a boundary of the land of Canaan. 'The land of Canaan', as stated and shown already, means the Lord's kingdom and Church, and in particular its celestial and spiritual things; this also explains why it was called the Holy Land, and the heavenly Canaan. And because it means the Lord's kingdom and Church, it means in the highest sense the Lord Himself, who is the All in all of His kingdom and of His Church.

[2] For this reason all things in the land of Canaan were representative. Those in the midst of the land, or that were inmost, represented His internal Man - Mount Zion and Jerusalem, for example, representing respectively celestial things and spiritual things. More outlying districts represented things more remote from internals. And the most outlying districts, or those which formed the boundaries, represented the external man. There were several boundaries to the land of Canaan, but in general they were the two rivers Euphrates and Jordan, and also the Sea, 1 for which reason the Euphrates and the Jordan represented external things. Here therefore 'the plain of Jordan' means, as it also represents, all things residing in the external man. The meaning of the land of Canaan is similar when used in reference to the Lord's kingdom in heaven, to the Lord's Church on earth, to the member of that kingdom or Church, or abstractly to the celestial things of love, and so on.

[3] Almost all the cities therefore, and indeed all the mountains, hills, valleys, rivers, and other features in the land of Canaan, were representative. The river Euphrates, being a boundary, represented, as shown already in 120, sensory evidence and facts that belong to the external man, and so too did the Jordan and the plain of Jordan, as becomes clear from the following places: In David,

O my God, my soul bows itself down within me; 2 therefore I remember You from the land of Jordan, and the Hermons from the little mountain. Psalms 42:6.

Here 'the land of Jordan' stands for that which is lowly and so is distant from the celestial, as a person's externals are from his internals.

[4] The crossing of the Jordan when the children of Israel entered the land of Canaan and the dividing of its waters at that time also represented the approach to the internal man by way of the external, as well as a person's entry into the Lord's kingdom, and much more besides, Joshua 3:14 on to the end of Chapter 4. And because the external man is constantly hostile towards the internal and strives for domination over it, the arrogance or the pride of the Jordan came to be phrases used by the Prophets, as in Jeremiah,

How will you compete with horses? And confident in a land of peace how do you deal with the pride of the Jordan? Jeremiah 12:5.

'The pride of the Jordan' stands for those things belonging to the external man which rear up and wish to have dominion over the internal, such as reasonings, meant here by 'horses', and 'the confidence' they give.

[5] In the same prophet,

Edom will become a desolation. Behold, like a lion it will come up from the arrogance of the Jordan against the habitation of Ethan. Jeremiah 49:17, 19.

'The arrogance of the Jordan' stands for the pride of the external man against the goods and truths of the internal. In Zechariah,

Howl, O fir tree, for the cedar is fallen, for the magnificent ones have been laid waste! Howl, O oaks of Bashan, for the impenetrable forest has come down. The sound of the howling of shepherds [is heard], for their magnificence has been laid waste; the sound of the roaring of young lions, that the pride of the Jordan has been laid waste. Zechariah 11:2-3.

The fact that the Jordan was a boundary of the land of Canaan is clear from Numbers 34:12, and the eastern boundary of the land of Judah, in Joshua 15:5.

각주:

1. i.e. the Great or Mediterranean Sea

2. literally, upon me

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.