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以西結書 33

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1 耶和華的臨到我說:

2 子啊,你要告訴本國的子民:我使刀臨到哪國,那國的民從他們中間選立為守望的。

3 他見刀臨到那,若吹角警戒眾民,

4 見角聲不受警戒的,刀除滅了他,他的罪(原文是血)就必歸到自己的上。

5 見角聲,不受警戒,他的罪必歸到自己的身上;他若受警戒,便是救了自己的性命。

6 倘若守望的人見刀臨到,不吹角,以致民不受警戒,刀殺了他們中間的一個人,他雖然死在罪孽之中,我卻要向守望的人討他喪命的罪(原文是血)。

7 人子啊,我照樣立你作以色列家守望的人。所以你要中的,替我警戒他們。

8 我對惡人:惡人哪,你必要!你─以西結若不開口警戒惡人,使他離開所行的道,這惡人必在罪孽之中,我卻要向你討他喪命的罪(原文是血)。

9 倘若你警戒惡人離所行的道,他仍不離,他必在罪孽之中,你卻救自己脫離了罪。

10 人子啊,你要對以色列:你們常我們的過犯罪惡在我們身上,我們必因此消滅,怎能存活呢?

11 你對他們耶和華:我指著我的永生起誓,我斷不喜悅惡人亡,惟喜悅惡人離所行的道而活。以色列家啊,你們回,回罷!離開惡道,何必亡呢?

12 人子啊,你要本國的人民人的,在犯罪之日不能救他;至於惡人的惡,在他離惡行之日也不能使他傾倒;人在犯罪之日也不能因他的存活。

13 :你必定存活!他若倚靠他的而作罪孽,他所行的都不被記念。他必因所作的罪孽亡。

14 再者,我惡人:你必定亡!他若離他的,行正直與合理的事:

15 還人的當頭和所搶奪的,遵行生命的律例,不作罪孽,他必定存活,不致亡。

16 他所犯的一切必不被記念。他行了正直與合理的事,必定存活。

17 你本國的子民還:主的道不公平。其實他們的道不公平。

18 離他的而作罪孽,就必因此亡。

19 惡人離他的惡,行正直與合理的事,就必因此存活。

20 你們還:主的道不公平。以色列家啊,我必按你們各人所行的審判你們。

21 我們被擄之後十二年十初五日,有人從耶路撒冷逃到我這裡,說:城已攻破。

22 的人未到前一日的晚上耶和華的靈(原文是)降在我身上,開我的。到第二日早晨,那人到我這裡,我開了,不再緘默。

23 耶和華的臨到我說:

24 人子啊,以色列荒廢之的人亞伯拉罕獨自人能得這為業,我們人數眾多,這更是我們為業的。

25 所以你要對他們耶和華如此:你們帶血的物,仰望偶像,並且殺人流血,你們還能得這為業麼?

26 你們倚仗自己的刀行可憎的事,人人玷污鄰舍的妻,你們還能得這為業麼?

27 你要對他們這樣耶和華如此:我指著我的永生起誓,在荒場中的,必倒在刀下;在田野間的,必交野獸吞;在保障和洞裡的,必遭瘟疫

28 我必使這荒涼,令人驚駭;他因勢力而有的驕傲也必止息。以色列的都必荒涼,無人經過。

29 我因他們所行一切可憎的事使荒涼,令人驚駭。那時,他們就知道我是耶和華

30 子啊,你本國的子民在牆垣旁邊、在房屋口談論你。弟兄對弟兄彼此罷!有甚麼耶和華而出。

31 他們到你這裡如同民聚會,在你面前彷彿是我的民。他們你的卻不去行;因為他們的多顯愛情,卻追隨財利。

32 他們看你如善於奏樂、聲音幽雅之人所唱的雅歌,他們你的卻不去行。

33 看哪,所說的快要應驗;應驗了,他們就知道在他們中間有了先知

   

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Arcana Coelestia #1808

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1808. 'And count the stars' means a representation of goods and truths in a mental view of the constellations. This is clear from what has just been stated, and also from the representation and meaning of 'the stars' as goods and truths. Stars are mentioned many times in the Word, and in every instance they mean goods and truths, and also in the contrary sense evils and falsities. Or what amounts to the same, they mean angels or communities of angels, and also in the contrary sense evil spirits and groupings of these. When angels or communities of angels are meant they are stars that are motionless, but when evil spirits and groupings of these are meant, they are stars that wander, as I have seen on many occasions.

[2] The fact that everything in the sky above and on the earth beneath is representative of celestial and spiritual things has become clear from the plain evidence that things similar to those that appear before the eyes in the sky and on the earth are also manifested visually in the world of spirits, and this as clearly as in broad daylight. There they are nothing other than representatives. For example, when a starry sky appears and the stars in it are motionless one knows instantly that they mean goods and truths; and when the stars appear wandering one knows instantly that they mean evils and falsities. And from the way in which the stars shine and sparkle the nature of them is made clear too, besides countless other considerations. Consequently if anyone is willing to be wise in his thinking he may know where all things on earth originate, namely in the Lord. And the reason why these things do not present themselves on earth in non-physical ideas but in actual physical objects is that all things, both celestial and spiritual, which derive from the Lord are living and essential, or substantial (as they are called), and therefore manifest themselves as actual objects within the natural order, see 1632.

[3] That 'the stars' represents and means goods and truths becomes clear from the following places in the Word: In Isaiah,

The stars of the heavens and their constellations do not give their light. The sun is darkened in its going forth, and the moon does not shed its light And I will punish the world for evil, and the wicked for their iniquity. Isaiah 13:10-11.

The subject here is the day of a visiting with punishment. Anyone may see that here 'the stars' and 'the constellations' are not used to mean stars and constellations but truths and goods, 'the sun' to mean love, and 'the moon' to mean faith; for falsities and evils which 'darken' are being referred to.

[4] In Ezekiel,

When I have blotted you out I will cover the heavens; I will darken their stars. I will cover the sun with a cloud, and the moon will not give its light. All the bright lights I will make dark over you, and I will put darkness over your land. Ezekiel 32:7-8.

Here the meaning is similar. In Joel,

The earth quaked before Him, the heavens trembled. The sun and the moon were darkened, and the stars withdrew their shining. Joel 2:10; 3:15.

Here the meaning is similar. In David,

Praise Jehovah, sun and moon, praise Him, all stars of light! Praise Him, heavens of heavens! Psalms 148:3-4.

Here the meaning is similar.

[5] That 'stars' does not mean stars but goods and truths, or what amounts to the same, people who are wholly taken up with goods and truths, as angels are, is stated plainly in John,

I saw the Son of Man holding in His right hand seven stars. As for the mystery of the seven stars which you saw in My right hand, and the seven lampstands, the seven stars are the angels of the seven Churches; while the seven lampstands which you saw are the seven Churches. Revelation 1:16, 20.

[6] In the same book,

The fourth angel sounded, and a third part of the sun was struck, and a third part of the moon, and a third part of the stars, so that a third part of them was darkened, and the day did not shine for a third part of it, and the night likewise. Revelation 8:12.

Here it is quite clear that good and truth were darkened. In Daniel,

There came forth a little horn, and it grew very much towards the south, and towards the east, and towards the glorious [land]. And it grew even towards the host of heaven, and cast down to earth some of the host, and of the stars, and trampled on them. Daniel 8:9-10.

Clearly 'the host of heaven' and 'the stars' are goods and truths, which were 'trampled on'.

[7] These places also show what is meant by the Lord's words in Matthew,

At the close of the age, immediately after the affliction of those days, the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light, and the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. Matthew 24:29.

And in Luke,

There will be signs in sun and moon and stars, and upon the earth distress of nations in despair, at the roaring of the sea and of the ocean. Luke 21:25.

Here 'the sun' does not at all mean the sun, nor 'the moon' the moon, nor 'stars' the stars, nor 'sea' the sea, but the things which these represent; that is to say, 'the sun' means the celestial things of love, 'moon' the spiritual things, 'stars' goods and truths, or cognitions of good and truth, which around the close of the age when no faith, that is, no charity, exists, are thus darkened.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.