Библията

 

Sáng thế 48

Проучване

   

1 Vả, khi các việc đó qua rồi, có người nói cùng Giô-sép rằng: Nầy cha người đau; Giô-sép bèn đem Ma-na-se và Ép-ra-im, hai đứa con trai mình, cùng đi đến.

2 Họ cho Gia-cốp hay và nói rằng: Nầy Giô-sép, con trai ông, đến thăm ông đó; Y-sơ-ra-ên cố gượng ngồi dậy trên giường.

3 Gia-cốp nói cùng Giô-sép rằng: Ðức Chúa Trời toàn năng đã hiện ra, bà ban phước cho cha tại Lu-xơ, trong xứ Ca-na-an,

4 mà phán rằng: Nầy ta sẽ làm cho ngươi sanh sản và thêm nhiều, làm thành một hội dân; ta sẽ cho dòng dõi ngươi xứ nầy làm cơ nghiệp đời đời.

5 Bây giờ, hai đứa con trai đã sanh cho con tại xứ Ê-díp-tô trước khi cha đến, là Ép-ra-im và Ma-na-se, cũng sẽ thuộc về cha như u-bên và Si-mê-ôn vậy.

6 Còn mấy đứa mà con sanh kế đó, thì sẽ thuộc về con; về phần hưởng cơ nghiệp, chúng nó sẽ đồng một thể cùng anh em mình.

7 Khi cha ở Pha-đan trở về xứ Ca-na-an, thì a-chên chết dọc đường có mặt cha, gần Ê-phơ-rát; cha chôn người ở bên con đường đi về Ê-phơ-rát (tức là Bết-lê-hem).

8 Y-sơ-ra-ên thấy các con trai Giô-sép, bèn hỏi rằng: Những đứa nầy là ai?

9 Giô-sép thưa rằng: Ấy là những con trai của con mà Ðức Chúa Trời đã cho tại xứ nầy. Y-sơ-ra-ên lại nói: Xin hãy đem đến đây, đặng cha chúc phước cho chúng nó.

10 Vả, mắt của Y-sơ-ra-ên già nên làng, chẳng thấy chi nữa, bèn biểu chúng nó lại gần, ôm choàng và hôn.

11 Y-sơ-ra-ên nói cùng Giô-sép rằng: Trước cha tưởng chẳng còn thấy được mặt con, nhưng bây giờ Ðức Chúa Trời lại làm cho cha thấy được đến dòng dõi con nữa.

12 Giô-sép dẫn hai đứa con trai ra khỏi hai đầu gối cha mình, rồi sấp mình xuống đất.

13 Ðoạn, người dẫn hai đứa trẻ lại gần cha; tay hữu thì dẫn Ép-ra-im sang qua phía tả của cha, còn tay tả dắt Ma-na-se sang qua phía hữu.

14 Y-sơ-ra-ên đưa tay mặt ra, để trên đầu Ép-ra-im, là đứa nhỏ, còn tay trái lại để trên đầu Ma-na-se. Người có ý riêng để tay như vậy, vì Ma-na-se là đứa lớn.

15 ồi người chúc phước cho Giô-sép rằng: Cầu xin Ðức Chúa Trời mà tổ phụ tôi là Áp-ra-ham và Y-sác đã thờ phượng; là Ðức Chúa Trời đã chăn nuôi tôi từ khi mới lọt lòng cho đến ngày nay,

16 thiên sứ đã cứu tôi ra ngoài vòng hoạn nạn, hãy ban phước cho hai đứa trẻ nầy; nối danh tôi và tổ phụ tôi là Áp-ra-ham và Y-sác, và cho chúng nó thêm lên nhiều vô số trên mặt đất!

17 Nhưng Giô-sép thấy cha mình để tay hữu trên đầu Ép-ra-im, thì có ý bất bình, liền nắm lấy tay cha đã để lên đầu Ép-ra-im mà tráo đổi qua đấu Ma-na-se,

18 rồi thưa rằng: Chẳng phải vậy, cha. Ðứa nầy đầu lòng, để tay hữu cha trên đầu nó mới phải chớ.

19 Nhưng cha người không chịu và cãi rằng: Cha biết, con, cha biết. Nó sẽ trở nên một dân; nó cũng sẽ lớn vậy, con; song thể nào em nó cũng sẽ lớn hơn và dòng dõi nó sẽ thành ra vô số nước.

20 Trong ngày đó, người chúc phước cho hai đứa con trai nầy mà nói rằng: Ấy vì ngươi mà dân Y-sơ-ra-ên sẽ chúc phước nhau rằng: Cầu xin Ðức Chúa Trời làm cho ngươi được giống như Ép-ra-im và Ma-na-se. Vậy, Gia-cốp đặt Ép-ra-im trước Ma-na-se.

21 Y-sơ-ra-ên lại nói cùng Giô-sép rằng: Nầy, cha sẽ thác, nhưng Ðức Chúa Trời sẽ phù hộ và đem các con trở về xứ tổ phụ.

22 Còn cha sẽ cho con một phần đất trổi hơn các anh em, là phần đất của cha đã dùng cung-kiếm đoạt lấy của dân A-mô-rít đó.

   

От "Съчиненията на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #6273

Проучете този пасаж

  
/ 10837  
  

6273. 'For Manasseh was the firstborn' means since good does indeed occupy the first place. This is clear from the representation of 'Manasseh' as good belonging to the will, dealt with before; and from the meaning of 'the birthright' as the prior and higher position, dealt with in 3325, so that 'the firstborn' is the one who occupies the first place. Is anyone incapable of seeing from natural light alone, provided a superior light brightens it a little, that good occupies the first place, as also do the intentions in a person's will, and that truth occupies the second, as also do the thoughts in his mind? Is anyone also incapable of seeing that the intentions in a person's will cause him to think in one particular way and no other, consequently that the good he possesses causes him to think that this or that is true; so that truth occupies the second place and good the first? Think and reflect on whether truth that composes faith can take root anywhere else than in good, or whether faith other than that which has taken root there is faith. From this you will be able to decide which is the primary or essential element for the Church, that is, for the person in whom the Church exists.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

От "Съчиненията на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #3652

Проучете този пасаж

  
/ 10837  
  

3652. The internal sense of these words is as follows:

When therefore you see the abomination of desolation means when the Church has undergone vastation, which is the situation when the Lord is acknowledged no longer, and therefore when there is no love of Him nor any belief in Him; also when there is no longer any charity towards the neighbour nor consequently any belief in what is good and true. When these conditions exist in the Church, or rather in the area where the Word is, that is to say, in the thoughts of the heart though not in the doctrine on the lips, it is a case of desolation, and the circumstances that have just been mentioned constitute 'the abomination of that desolation'. Consequently 'when you see the abomination of desolation' means when anyone witnesses such conditions. And what he is to do when he does witness them follows in verses 16-18.

[2] Spoken of by the prophet Daniel means, in the internal sense, spoken of by the Prophets, for when any prophet is mentioned by name in the Word it is not simply that prophet who is meant but the whole prophetical part of the Word, the reason being that names do not ever come through into heaven, 1876, 1888. Even so, one prophet does not have the same meaning as another. For what Moses, Elijah and Elisha mean, see the Preface to Chapter 18, and 2762. By 'Daniel' however is meant every prophetical statement concerning the Lord's coming and the state of the Church, in this case its final state. Much reference is made in the Prophets to vastation, and by the reference to it here in Daniel is meant in the sense of the letter the vastation of the Jewish and Israelitish Church, but in the internal sense the vastation of the Church in general, and thus also the vastation of it which is now at hand.

[3] Standing in the holy place means a vastation involving everything that forms part of what is good and true. 'The holy place' is a state of love and faith, for by 'a place' in the internal sense is meant a state, see 2625, 2837, 3356, 3387. The 'holy' element of that state consists in the good of love and in the truth of faith grounded in this. Nothing else is meant in the Word by the expression 'holy', for goodness and truth originate in the Lord, who is Holiness itself or the Sanctuary.

Let him who is reading this take note means that these matters are to be thoroughly understood by those within the Church, especially by those who have love and faith, to whom the present words refer.

[4] Then let those who are in Judea flee into the mountains means that members of the Church are to fix their attention solely on the Lord and so on love to Him and on charity towards the neighbour. For 'Judea' means the Church, as will be shown below, while 'a mountain' means the Lord Himself but 'the mountains' love to Him and charity towards the neighbour, see 795, 796, 1430, 2722. According to the sense of the letter when Jerusalem was besieged, as was done by the Romans, they were not to resort to that city but to go onto the mountains, according to the following in Luke,

When you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its devastation is near. Then let those who are in Judea flee onto the mountains, and let those who are in the midst of it 1 depart, but those who are out in the country let them not enter it. Luke 21:20-21.

[5] The same applies to this reference to Jerusalem; that is to say, in the sense of the letter it is the city of Jerusalem that is meant, but in the internal sense the Lord's Church, see 402, 2117. For every single thing mentioned in the Word concerning the Jewish and Israelitish people is representative of the Lord's kingdom in heaven and of the Lord's kingdom on earth, which is the Church, as has been shown often. Consequently nowhere in the internal sense is 'Jerusalem' used to mean Jerusalem, or 'Judea' to mean Judea. But every single thing so mentioned was such that by means of it the celestial and spiritual things of the Lord's kingdom were able to be represented. It was for the sake of what they represented that the events which have been recorded took place. Thus the Word was able to be written in such a way that it lay both within the mental grasp of people reading it, and within the understanding of angels who were present with them. This was also the reason why the Lord spoke in a similar way. Indeed if He had spoken in any other way it would not have come within the mental grasp of those reading it, especially at that time, nor simultaneously within the angels' power of understanding. Thus it would not have been accepted by man, nor understood by angels.

[6] Let him who is on the roof of the house not go down to take anything out of his house means that those in whom the good of charity is present should not therefore resort to matters of doctrine concerning faith. 'The roof of the house' in the Word means a person's higher state, and so his state as regards good, whereas what is below means a person's lower state, and so his state as regards truth. For what 'house' is, see 710, 1708, 2233, 2331, 3142, 3538. With regard to the state of a member of the Church, while he is undergoing regeneration he is at that time learning truth for the sake of good; for he possesses an affection for truth for the sake of that good. But once he has been regenerated truth and good are the basis of his actions. Once he has reached this state he ought not to go back to the previous state, for if he did he would then reason from truth about the good which is present with him and in so doing would pervert his present state. For all reasoning does and must come to an end when a person's state is one in which he wills what is true and good, for in that case the will and therefore conscience are the source of his thought and action, and not the understanding, as it had been previously. If he went back to the understanding as the source of his thought and action he would encounter temptations in which he would go under. These are the considerations meant by the statement 'let him who is on the roof of the house not go down to take anything out of his house'.

[7] And let him who is in the field not turn back to get his clothing (or tunic) means that neither should those in whom good that resides in truth is present forsake such good and resort to doctrine concerning truth. 'The field' in the Word means this state of man as regards good; for what 'field' means, see 368, 2971, 3196, 3310, 3317, 3500, 3508. And 'clothing' or tunic means that which clothes good, namely doctrine concerning truth, such being like clothing for good; for 'clothing' has that meaning, see 297, 1073, 2576, 3301. Anyone may see that deeper things lie concealed in these words than are visible in the letter; for the Lord Himself spoke them.

Бележки под линия:

1. i.e. Jerusalem

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.