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Deuteronoomia 26

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1 Ja kui sa tuled maale, mille Issand, su Jumal, annab sulle pärisosaks ja sa vallutad selle ning elad seal,

2 siis võta maa kõigest uudseviljast, mis sa saad saagiks oma maalt, mille Issand, su Jumal, sulle annab, pane korvi ja mine paika, mille Issand, su Jumal, valib oma nimele eluasemeks!

3 Ja mine preestri juurde, kes neil päevil on ametis, ja ütle temale: 'Mina kuulutan täna Issandale, su Jumalale, et ma olen jõudnud sellele maale, mille Issand vandega meie vanemaile oli tõotanud anda meile.'

4 Ja preester võtku su käest korv ning pangu see maha Issanda, su Jumala altari ette!

5 Ja sina tunnista ning ütle Issanda, oma Jumala ees: 'Mu isa oli rändav aramealane, kes läks alla Egiptusesse ja elas seal võõrana väheste inimestega. Aga ta sai seal suureks, vägevaks ja arvurikkaks rahvaks.

6 Egiptlased aga kohtlesid meid kurjasti ja rõhusid meid ning panid meile peale raske orjuse.

7 Siis me kisendasime Issanda, oma vanemate Jumala poole, ja Issand kuulis meie häält ning nägi meie viletsust, meie vaeva ja meie häda.

8 Ja Issand viis meid Egiptusest välja vägeva käega ja väljasirutatud käsivarrega suure hirmu saatel, tunnustähtedega ja imetegudega.

9 Ja ta tõi meid siia paika ning andis meile selle maa, maa, mis piima ja mett voolab.

10 Ja nüüd, vaata, ma toon selle maa uudsevilja, mille sina, Issand, mulle oled andnud.' Ja aseta see Issanda, oma Jumala ette ning kummarda Issanda, oma Jumala ees,

11 ja tunne rõõmu kõigest heast, mida Issand, su Jumal, on andnud sulle ja su perele, sina ja leviit ja võõras, kes on su keskel!

12 Kui sa oled õiendanud kümnise, kogu oma saagi kümnise kolmandal aastal, kümniseaastal, ja oled andnud leviidile, võõrale, vaeslapsele ja lesknaisele, et nad sööksid su väravais ja nende kõhud saaksid täis,

13 siis ütle Issanda, oma Jumala ees: 'Ma olen oma kojast ära toonud pühitsetud osa ja olen seda andnud ka leviidile ja võõrale, vaeslapsele ja lesknaisele, kõik sinu käsku mööda, mille sa mulle andsid; ma ei ole astunud üle sinu käskudest ega ole neid unustanud.

14 Ma ei ole sellest midagi söönud, kui mul oli lein, ma ei ole sellest midagi kõrvaldanud, kui ma olin roojane, ja ma ei ole sellest midagi andnud surnule. Ma olen kuulnud Issanda, oma Jumala häält ja ma olen teinud kõik, nõnda nagu sa mind oled käskinud.

15 Vaata oma pühast eluasemest, taevast, ja õnnista oma Iisraeli rahvast ja maad, mille sa meile oled andnud, nagu sa vandega tõotasid meie vanemaile, maa, mis piima ja mett voolab!'

16 Täna käsib Issand, su Jumal, sind teha nende määruste ja seadluste järgi: pea ja täida neid kõigest oma südamest ja kõigest oma hingest!

17 Sa oled täna lasknud Issandat öelda, et ta tahab olla sulle Jumalaks, et sul tuleb käia tema teedel ja pidada tema määrusi, käske ja seadlusi ja kuulata tema häält.

18 Ja Issand on täna lasknud sind öelda, et sa tahad olla temale omandrahvaks, nõnda nagu ta sulle on rääkinud, ja et sa tahad pidada kõiki tema käske,

19 et ta tõstaks sind kõrgemale kõigist rahvaist, keda ta on loonud, kiituseks, kuulsuseks ja iluks, ja et sa oleksid pühaks rahvaks Issandale, oma Jumalale, nagu ta on rääkinud.'

   

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Arcana Coelestia #7673

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7673. 'Stretch out your hand' means an exercising of power. This is clear from the meaning of 'stretching out' as that which is connected with the exercising of control, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'hand' as power, dealt with in 878, 3387, 4931-4937, 5327, 5328, 5544, 6292, 6947, 7011, 7188, 7189, 7518. The reason why 'stretching out the hand' means the exercising of power is that there is power in the hand or arm when it is stretched out. When therefore Jehovah is said to stretch out His hand or arm, boundless or infinite power in action is meant. This explains why Jehovah told Moses on so many occasions, when miracles were to be performed, to stretch out his hand or his rod; for example,

Stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, and they will be blood. Exodus 7:19.

Stretch out your hand over the rivers, and cause frogs to rise up. Exodus 8:1-2. 1

Stretch out your rod and strike the dust of the land, and it will then be lice. Exodus 8:11, 12. 2

Stretch out your hand towards heaven, and there will be hail. Exodus 9:22-23.

Such words would never have been used but for the meaning of 'stretching out the hand' in the highest sense as Jehovah's almighty power.

[2] The same thing is meant by Joshua's being told to stretch out his javelin, described in his book as follows,

Jehovah said to Joshua, Stretch out the javelin that is in your hand towards Ai. When therefore Joshua stretched out the javelin that was in his hand towards Ai, the ambush rose up quickly out of their place and ran, as soon as he stretched out his hand, and came to the city and took it. Joshua did not withdraw his hand which he had stretched out together with the javelin until all the inhabitants of Ai had been utterly destroyed. Joshua 8:18-19, 26.

Being representative of God's almighty power, this too, like all other representative actions when they were commanded in those times, had force.

[3] There are a number of other places in which almighty power is described when it says that Jehovah 'stretches out His hand', or else His 'outstretched hand' or His 'outstretched arm' is spoken of. It is described by Jehovah stretching out His hand in Isaiah,

The anger [of Jehovah] has been roused against His people, and He has stretched out His hand over them and struck them, and the mountains were shaken. Isaiah 5:25.

In Ezekiel,

I will stretch out My hand against him and destroy him. Ezekiel 14:9, 13.

In the same prophet,

I will stretch out My hand against you, and give you as plunder to the nations. Ezekiel 25:7.

I will stretch out My hand over Edom, and cut off from it man and beast. I will stretch out My hand over the philistines, and cut off . . . Ezekiel 25:13, 16.

Other places like these are Ezekiel 35:3; Isaiah 31:3; Zephaniah 1:4; 2:13. The use of 'outstretched hand' to describe almighty power occurs in Isaiah,

Jehovah's outstretched hand is over all the nations; who will turn it back? Isaiah 14:26, 27.

In Jeremiah,

I will fight with you with an outstretched hand and a strong arm, and in anger and in fury. Jeremiah 21:5.

In Isaiah,

Still His hand is outstretched. Isaiah 9:12, 17; 10:4.

The use of 'outstretched arm' occurs in Jeremiah,

I have made the earth, man, and beast by My great strength and by My outstretched arm. Jeremiah 27:5.

In the same prophet,

You have made heaven and earth by Your great power and Your outstretched arm; there is no matter 3 that is too impossible for You. Jeremiah 32:17.

Here it is self-evident that 'outstretched arm' means almighty power. The same applies to many other places in which the expression 'by a strong hand and an outstretched arm' is used, such as Deuteronomy 4:34; 5:15; 7:19; 9:29; 11:2; 26:8; 1 Kings 8:42; 2 Kings 17:36; Jeremiah 32:21; Ezekiel 20:33, 34.

[4] There are places too in which Jehovah is said to 'stretch out the heavens', and in these places also 'stretching out' means almighty power; that is to say, He expands the limits of heaven and fills those who are there with life and wisdom, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah is He who stretches out the heavens like a thin veil, and spreads them out like a tent to dwell in. Isaiah 40:22.

In the same prophet,

Jehovah is He who stretches out the heavens, spreads out the earth, gives breath 4 to His people upon it, and spirit to those who walk on it. Isaiah 42:5.

In Jeremiah,

. . . He who makes the earth by His power, prepares the world by His wisdom, and stretches out the heavens by His intelligence. Jeremiah 51:15.

In Zechariah,

Jehovah is He who stretches out the heavens, and founds the earth, and forms the spirit of man within him. Zechariah 12:1.

There are still more places besides these, such as Isaiah 44:24; 45:12; Psalms 104:2.

From all this one may now see why Moses was commanded to stretch out his hand and rod, that miracles were performed when he did so, and that 'stretching out the hand' for that reason means the exercising of power, and in the highest sense almighty power.

Бележки под линия:

1Exodus 8:5-6 in English Bibles

2Exodus 8:16-17 in English Bibles

3. or word

4. literally, soul

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Zephaniah 1

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1 The word of Yahweh which came to Zephaniah, the son of Cushi, the son of Gedaliah, the son of Amariah, the son of Hezekiah, in the days of Josiah, the son of Amon, king of Judah.

2 I will utterly sweep away everything off of the surface of the earth, says Yahweh.

3 I will sweep away man and animal. I will sweep away the birds of the sky, the fish of the sea, and the heaps of rubble with the wicked. I will cut off man from the surface of the earth, says Yahweh.

4 I will stretch out my hand against Judah, and against all the inhabitants of Jerusalem. I will cut off the remnant of Baal from this place: the name of the idolatrous and pagan priests,

5 those who worship the army of the sky on the housetops, those who worship and swear by Yahweh and also swear by Malcam,

6 those who have turned back from following Yahweh, and those who haven't sought Yahweh nor inquired after him.

7 Be silent at the presence of the Lord Yahweh, for the day of Yahweh is at hand. For Yahweh has prepared a sacrifice. He has consecrated his guests.

8 It will happen in the day of Yahweh's sacrifice, that I will punish the princes, the king's sons, and all those who are clothed with foreign clothing.

9 In that day, I will punish all those who leap over the threshold, who fill their master's house with violence and deceit.

10 In that day, says Yahweh, there will be the noise of a cry from the fish gate, a wailing from the second quarter, and a great crashing from the hills.

11 Wail, you inhabitants of Maktesh, for all the people of Canaan are undone! All those who were loaded with silver are cut off.

12 It will happen at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with lamps, and I will punish the men who are settled on their dregs, who say in their heart, "Yahweh will not do good, neither will he do evil."

13 Their wealth will become a spoil, and their houses a desolation. Yes, they will build houses, but won't inhabit them. They will plant vineyards, but won't drink their wine.

14 The great day of Yahweh is near. It is near, and hurries greatly, the voice of the day of Yahweh. The mighty man cries there bitterly.

15 That day is a day of wrath, a day of distress and anguish, a day of trouble and ruin, a day of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and blackness,

16 a day of the trumpet and alarm, against the fortified cities, and against the high battlements.

17 I will bring distress on men, that they will walk like blind men, because they have sinned against Yahweh, and their blood will be poured out like dust, and their flesh like dung.

18 Neither their silver nor their gold will be able to deliver them in the day of Yahweh's wrath, but the whole land will be devoured by the fire of his jealousy; for he will make an end, yes, a terrible end, of all those who dwell in the land.