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申命记 4

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1 以色列人哪,现在我所教训你们的律例典章,你们要从遵行,好叫你们存活,得以进入耶和华─你们列祖之所赐你们的,承受为业。

2 所吩咐你们的,你们不可加添,也不可删减,好叫你们遵守我所吩咐的,就是耶和华─你们命令

3 耶和华因巴力毗珥的事所行的,你们亲眼见了,凡随从巴力毗珥的

4 惟有你们专靠耶和华─你们的人,今日全都存活。

5 我照着耶和华─我所吩咐的将律例典章教训你们,使你们在所要进去得为业的上遵行。

6 所以你们要谨守遵行;这就是你们在万民眼前的智慧、聪明。他们见这一切律例,必:这国的人真是有智慧,有聪明!

7 那一国的人有与他们相近,像耶和华─我们的、在我们求告他的时候与我们相近呢?

8 又那一国有这样公的律例典章、像我今日在你们面前所陈明的这一切律呢?

9 你只要谨慎,殷勤保守你的心灵,免得忘记你亲眼所见的事,又免得你一生这事离开你的心;总要传给你的子子孙孙。

10 你在何烈山站在耶和华─你面前的那日,耶和华对我:你为我招聚百姓,我要叫他们见我的,使他们存活在世的日子,可以学习敬畏我,又可以教训儿女这样行。

11 那时你们近前来,站在上有焰冲,并有昏黑、密、幽

12 耶和华焰中对你们说话,你们只声音,却没有见形像。

13 他将所吩咐你们当守的约指示你们,就是条诫,并将这诫在两块版上。

14 那时耶和华又吩咐我将律例典章教训你们,使你们在所要过去得为业的上遵行。

15 所以,你们要分外谨慎;因为耶和华在何烈山、从中对你们说话的那日,你们没有见甚麽形像。

16 惟恐你们败坏自己,雕刻偶像,彷佛甚麽男像像,

17 上走的像,或空中的像,

18 上爬物的像,或中鱼的像。

19 又恐怕你向举目观,见耶和华─你的万民所摆列的日月,就是上的万象,自己便被勾引敬拜事奉他。

20 耶和华将你们从埃及领出来,脱离炉,要特作自己产业的子民,像今日一样。

21 耶和华又因你们的缘故向我发怒,起誓必不容我过约但河,也不容我进入耶和华─你所赐你为业的那美

22 我只得在这,不能过约但河;但你们必过去得那美

23 你们要谨慎,免得忘记耶和华─你们与你们所立的约,为自己雕刻偶像,就是耶和华─你所禁止你做的偶像;

24 因为耶和华─你的乃是烈,是忌邪的

25 你们在那住久了,生子生孙,就雕刻偶像,彷佛甚麽形像,败坏自己,行耶和华─你眼中看为恶的事,惹他发怒。

26 我今日呼向你们作见证,你们必在过约但河得为业的上速速灭尽!你们不能在那上长久,必尽行除灭。

27 耶和华必使你们分散在万民中;在他所领你们到的万国里,你们剩下的人数稀少。

28 在那里,你们必事奉人所造的,就是用造成、不能、不能、不能、不能闻的

29 但你们在那里必寻求耶和华─你的。你尽心尽性寻求他的时候,就必寻见。

30 日後你遭遇一切患难的时候,你必归回耶和华─你的从他的话。

31 耶和华─你原是有怜悯的;他总不撇下你,不灭绝你,也不忘记他起誓与你列祖所立的约。

32 你且考察在你以前的世代,自造人在世以来,从这边到那边,曾有何民在火中说话的声音,像你见还能存活呢?

33 这样的大事何曾有、何曾见呢?

34 何曾从别的国中将一国的人民领出,用试验、迹、奇事、争战、能的,和伸出的膀,并可畏的事,像耶和华─你们的埃及,在你们眼前为你们所行的一切事呢?

35 这是显给你,要使你知道,惟有耶和华─他是,除他以外,再无别

36 他从上使你见他的声音,为要教训你,又在上使你见他的烈,并且见他从中所说的

37 因他你的列祖,所以拣选他们的裔,用能亲自领你出了埃及

38 要将比你强的国民从你面前赶出,领你进去,将他们的赐你为业,像今日一样。

39 所以,今日你要知道,也要记在心上,惟有耶和华他是,除他以外,再无别

40 我今日将他的律例诫命晓谕你,你要遵守,使你和你的子孙可以得福,并使你的日子在耶和华─你所赐的地上得以长久。

41 那时,摩西在约但河东,向日出之地,分定座城,

42 使那素无仇恨、无心杀了人的,可以逃到这三城之中的座城,就得存活:

43 为流便人分定旷野平原的比悉;为迦得人分定基列的拉末;为玛拿西人分定巴珊的哥兰。

44 摩西以色列人面前所陈明的律法─

45 就是摩西以色列人埃及後所传给他们的度、律例、典章;

46 在约但河东伯毗珥对面的谷中,在希实本亚摩利王西宏之,这西宏是摩西以色列人埃及后所击杀的。

47 他们得了他的,又得了巴珊噩的,就是两个亚摩利,在约但河东向日出

48 从亚嫩谷边的亚罗珥,直到西云,就是黑门

49 还有约但河东的全亚拉巴,直到亚拉巴,靠近毗斯迦山根。

   

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Arcana Coelestia #7573

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7573. 'And Jehovah gave forth voices' means the departure and severance of communication with those governed by good and guided by truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'voices', which are claps of thunder, as God's truths which enlighten and perfect those in heaven, but frighten those in hell and subject them to vastation; and since they devastate the latter they mean the departure and severance of communication with those governed by good and guided by truth, this being the way in which they are devastated. The situation in all this is evident from what has been stated already in 7502, 7541, 7542, 7545, 7554. In these places it was shown that those who have belonged to the Church and consequently absorbed cognitions of truth and good from the Word, yet have led an evil life, have a line of communication with heaven through the truths and forms of good which they have brought with them from their time in the world, where they were in the Church. (A person brings with him into the next life whatever he knew in the world, indeed whatever he saw, heard, thought, spoke, willed, or did, see 2474, 2475, 2481-2486, 7398). This communication is what is taken away when they undergo vastation; and when communication has been taken away, so are truths and forms of good, and cognitions of them, removed. For whatever spirits, and indeed angels know flows in from the Lord by way of heaven, thus through communications that are made, see 6053-6058, 6180, 6215, 6307-6717, 6466-6495, 6613-6626. All this shows what is meant by a departure and severance of communication with those who are guided by truth and governed by good. The situation with God's truth in heaven and in hell - the truth that is meant by 'voices' - is like that with claps of thunder on earth. On high mountains claps of thunder are heard as no more than a gentle, quiet sound; but on the land lying below they are heard as a frightening crash. In the same way God's truth in heaven is gentle and mild, whereas in hell it is frightening.

[2] The meaning of 'voices', which are claps of thunder, as God's truths that enlighten and perfect those in heaven, and that frighten those in hell and subject them to vastation, is evident from the following places: In Isaiah,

You will have joy of heart, as when one marches with a pipe to come to the mountain of Jehovah, to the Rock of Israel. Then Jehovah will cause His glorious voice 1 to be heard, and will cause His arm to see repose, in the indignation of [His] anger, and the flame of a devouring fire, [in] scattering, and deluging, and hailstones. For by the voice of Jehovah Asshur will be dismayed. Isaiah 30:29-31.

Here 'the voice of Jehovah' stands for God's truth which enlightens and perfects those who are governed by good but frightens those under the influence of evil and subjects them to vastation. In Joel,

The earth quaked before Him, the sun and moon were darkened, and the stars withdrew their shining; and Jehovah uttered His voice before His army, His camp is exceedingly great; for that which executes His word is uncountable. For great is the day of Jehovah, and extremely frightening. Joel 3:16.

Here the meaning is similar.

[3] In the same prophet,

Jehovah will roar from Zion, and from Jerusalem will give forth His voice; and the heavens and the earth will be shaken. But Jehovah will be a shelter for His people, and a fortification for the children of Israel. Joel 3:16.

'The voice of Jehovah' likewise stands for God's truth. It is given forth 'from Jerusalem' because that city means the Lord's spiritual kingdom, inhabited by those who are moved by truth to be governed by good and moved by good to be guided by truth.

[4] In David,

Jehovah thundered in the heavens, and the Most High gave forth His voice, hail, and coals of fire, so that He sent His arrows and scattered them, and many thunder-bolts, and threw them into confusion. Psalms 18:13-14.

'Giving forth voice, hail, and coals of fire' stands for the devastation of truth and good by means of falsities and evil desires. In the same author,

The clouds dropped water, the skies gave voice, also Your arrows went out, the voice of Your thunder into the earth; the lightnings lit up the earth. Psalms 77:16-18.

'A voice' stands for God's truth which enlightens those who belong to the Church.

[5] In the same author,

The voice of Jehovah is upon the waters, the God of glory causes it to thunder, Jehovah is over great waters; the voice of Jehovah is powerful; the voice of Jehovah is majestic; the voice of Jehovah breaks the cedars, Jehovah breaks to pieces the cedars of Lebanon; the voice of Jehovah strikes as flames of fire; the voice of Jehovah causes the wilderness to shake; the voice of Jehovah causes the hinds to calve, and strips the forests bare. Psalms 29:3-11.

Here 'the voice of Jehovah' stands for God's truth and the power it has. Thus it also stands for the Word since this is God's truth.

[6] In John,

A mighty angel coming down called out with a loud voice; and when he called out, seven thunders uttered their voices. I was about to write; but I heard a voice from heaven saying to me, Seal up the things which the seven thunders uttered, and do not write them. Revelation 10:3-4.

'Voices' stands for God's truth, 'thunders' for those who convey it, bringing it from heaven to earth. No one can fail to see that 'thunders and 'voices' mean things that are Divine, not thunders and crashes. And since they mean Divine things and are called Jehovah's voices it is evident that they are Divine Truth. This was why, when Jehovah came down on Mount Sinai and proclaimed Divine Truth, there were voices, lightnings, and thunders, Exodus 19:16; 20:18, and why He spoke out of the midst of the fire, Deuteronomy 4:11-12; 5:22-24.

Бележки под линия:

1. literally, the voice of His glory

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.