Библията

 

خروج 30

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1 وتصنع مذبحا لايقاد البخور. من خشب السنط تصنعه.

2 طوله ذراع وعرضه ذراع. مربعا يكون. وارتفاعه ذراعان. منه تكون قرونه.

3 وتغشيه بذهب نقي سطحه وحيطانه حواليه وقرونه. وتصنع له اكليلا من ذهب حواليه.

4 وتصنع له حلقتين من ذهب تحت اكليله على جانبيه. على الجانبين تصنعهما. لتكونا بيتين لعصوين لحمله بهما.

5 وتصنع العصوين من خشب السنط وتغشيهما بذهب.

6 وتجعله قدام الحجاب الذي امام تابوت الشهادة. قدام الغطاء الذي على الشهادة حيث اجتمع بك.

7 فيوقد عليه هرون بخورا عطرا كل صباح. حين يصلح السرج يوقده.

8 وحين يصعد هرون السرج في العشية يوقده. بخورا دائما امام الرب في اجيالكم.

9 لا تصعدوا عليه بخورا غريبا ولا محرقة او تقدمة. ولا تسكبوا عليه سكيبا.

10 ويصنع هرون كفّارة على قرونه مرة في السنة. من دم ذبيحة الخطية التي للكفّارة مرة في السنة يصنع كفّارة عليه في اجيالكم. قدس اقداس هو للرب

11 وكلم الرب موسى قائلا

12 اذا اخذت كمية بني اسرائيل بحسب المعدودين منهم يعطون كل واحد فدية نفسه للرب عندما تعدّهم. لئلا يصير فيهم وبأ عندما تعدّهم.

13 هذا ما يعطيه كل من اجتاز الى المعدودين نصف الشاقل بشاقل القدس. الشاقل هو عشرون جيرة. نصف الشاقل تقدمة للرب.

14 كل من اجتاز الى المعدودين من ابن عشرين سنة فصاعدا يعطي تقدمة للرب.

15 الغني لا يكثر والفقير لا يقلل عن نصف الشاقل حين تعطون تقدمة الرب للتكفير عن نفوسكم.

16 وتأخذ فضة الكفّارة من بني اسرائيل وتجعلها لخدمة خيمة الاجتماع. فتكون لبني اسرائيل تذكارا امام الرب للتكفير عن نفوسكم

17 وكلم الرب موسى قائلا.

18 وتصنع مرحضة من نحاس وقاعدتها من نحاس للاغتسال. وتجعلها بين خيمة الاجتماع والمذبح وتجعل فيها ماء.

19 فيغسل هرون وبنوه ايديهم وارجلهم منها.

20 عند دخولهم الى خيمة الاجتماع يغسلون بماء لئلا يموتوا. او عند اقترابهم الى المذبح للخدمة ليوقدوا وقودا للرب.

21 يغسلون ايدهم وارجلهم لئلا يموتوا. ويكون لهم فريضة ابدية له ولنسله في اجيالهم

22 وكلم الرب موسى قائلا.

23 وانت تأخذ لك افخر الاطياب. مرّا قاطرا خمس مئة شاقل وقرفة عطرة نصف ذلك مئتين وخمسين وقصب الذريرة مئتين وخمسين

24 وسليخة خمس مئة بشاقل القدس. ومن زيت الزيتون هينا.

25 وتصنعه دهنا مقدسا للمسحة. عطر عطارة صنعة العطّار. دهنا مقدسا للمسحة يكون.

26 وتمسح به خيمة الاجتماع وتابوت الشهادة

27 والمائدة وكل آنيتها والمنارة وآنيتها ومذبح البخور

28 ومذبح المحرقة وكل آنيته والمرحضة وقاعدتها.

29 وتقدّسها فتكون قدس اقداس. كل ما مسّها يكون مقدسا.

30 وتمسح هرون وبنيه وتقدسهم ليكهنوا لي.

31 وتكلم بني اسرائيل قائلا. يكون هذا لي دهنا مقدّسا للمسحة في اجيالكم.

32 على جسد انسان لا يسكب. وعلى مقاديره لا تصنعوا مثله. مقدّس هو ويكون مقدّسا عندكم.

33 كل من ركّب مثله ومن جعل منه على اجنبي يقطع من شعبه.

34 وقال الرب لموسى خذ لك اعطارا. ميعة واظفارا وقنّة عطرة ولبانا نقيا. تكون اجزاء متساوية.

35 فتصنعها بخورا عطرا صنعة العطّار مملحا نقيا مقدّسا.

36 وتسحق منه ناعما وتجعل منه قدام الشهادة في خيمة الاجتماع حيث اجتمع بك. قدس اقداس يكون عندكم.

37 والبخور الذي تصنعه على مقاديره لا تصنعوا لانفسكم. يكون عندك مقدّسا للرب

38 كل من صنع مثله ليشمّه يقطع من شعبه

   

От "Съчиненията на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #10293

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10293. 'And onycha' means an affection for truth on the more internal natural level. This is clear from the meaning of 'sweet-smelling onycha' as an affection for natural truth; 'onycha' means that truth, while 'sweet-smelling' means the perception of what is pleasing, which springs from the affection for truth, and so means the affection itself. The reason for calling it 'sweet-smelling' onycha is that it is described as such both before and after the listing of these spices, in the words, 'Take for yourself sweet-smelling spices, stacte and onycha and galbanum - sweet-smelling ones'. The reason why an affection for truth in the natural is what is meant by 'onycha' is that this spice is mentioned second; for the spices are mentioned in the order in which the different kinds of truth are present with a person, from the most external to the inmost levels of them. Consequently 'stacte' means an affection for truth on the level of the senses, which is the most external kind of truth; 'onycha' means an affection for truth on the natural level, which is interior truth within the natural man; 'galbanum' means an affection for truth on a still more internal level, which is interior truth within the spiritual or internal man; and 'frankincense' means truth on the inmost level within the internal man, which is spiritual good. They have a similar meaning to the spices that the anointing oil consisted of, which were the best myrrh, sweet-smelling cinnamon, sweet-smelling calamus, and cassia. These too mean those levels of truth in that same order, see 10252, 10254, 10256, 10258; but the difference is that the kinds of truth meant by the spices of the anointing oil belong to the celestial group, whereas those meant by the spices of the incense belong to the spiritual group, a subject dealt with above in 10254, 10291.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

От "Съчиненията на Сведенборг

 

Arcana Coelestia #5248

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5248. 'And changed his clothes' means the change made so far as coverings of the interior natural were concerned, by the putting on of what was rightly suited to this. This is clear from the meaning of 'changing as removing and casting aside, and from the meaning of 'clothes' as the coverings of the interior natural, dealt with below. The putting on of what was rightly suited, meant by 'new clothes', follows on from this. Frequent reference is made in the Word to clothes, by which are meant lower or outward things which, being such, serve to cover higher or inward ones. 'Clothes' consequently means the external part of man and therefore what is natural, since this covers the internal and the spiritual part of him. In particular 'clothes' means truths that are matters of faith since these cover forms of good that are embodiments of charity. This meaning of 'clothes' has its origin in the clothes that spirits and angels are seen to be wearing. Spirits are seen dressed in clothes that have no brightness, whereas angels are seen dressed in clothes full of brightness and so to speak made of brightness. For the actual brightness that surrounds them looks like a robe, much like the Lord's garments when He was transfigured, which were 'as the light', Matthew 17:2, and 'glistening white', Luke 9:29. From the clothes they wear one can also tell what kinds of spirits and angels they are so far as truths of faith are concerned since these are represented by their clothes, though only truths of faith such as exist within the natural. The truths of faith such as exist within the rational are revealed in the face and in the beauty it possesses. The brightness of their garments has its origin in the good of love and charity, for that good shines through and is the producer of the brightness. From all this one may see what is represented in the spiritual world by clothes and as a consequence what is meant in the spiritual sense by 'clothes'.

[2] But the clothes which Joseph changed - that is, cast aside - were those of the pit or prison-clothing, which mean the delusions and false ideas that are stirred up by evil genii and spirits in a state involving temptations. Consequently the expression 'he changed his clothes' means a casting aside and a change made in the coverings of the interior natural. And the clothes which he put on were ones such as were properly suitable, so that the putting on of what was rightly suited is meant. See what has been stated and shown already regarding clothes,

Celestial things are unclothed, but not so spiritual and natural ones, 297.

'Clothes' are truths, which are of a lower nature when they are compared with what they cover, 1073, 2576.

'Changing one's garments' was representative of the need to put on holy truths, and therefore 'changes of garments' had the same meaning, 4545.

'Rending one's clothes' was representative of mourning on account of the loss of truth, 4763.

What is meant by someone entering who was not wearing a wedding garment, 2132.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.