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Genesis 34

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1 Kartą Lėjos duktė Dina išėjo pasižiūrėti tos šalies dukterų.

2 Šalies kunigaikščio hivo Hamoro sūnus Sichemas, ją pamatęs, nutvėrė ir išprievartavo.

3 Jo siela prisirišo prie Jokūbo dukters Dinos. Jis pamilo mergaitę ir meiliai kalbėjo su ja.

4 Sichemas prašė savo tėv o Hamoro: “Leisk man vesti šią mergaitę!”

5 Jokūbas sužinojo, kad Sichemas išprievartavo jo dukterį Diną; kadangi jo sūnūs buvo prie gyvulių laukuose, Jokūbas tylėjo, kol jie pareis.

6 Sichemo tėvas Hamoras atėjo pas Jokūbą, norėdamas su juo pasikalbėti.

7 Jokūbo sūnūs, tai išgirdę, parėjo iš laukų. Jie įsižeidė ir labai supyko, nes Sichemas padarė gėdą Izraeliui, gulėdamas su Jokūbo dukterimi, nors nederėjo taip daryti.

8 Hamoras kalbėjosi su jais: “Mano sūnaus Sichemo siela ilgisi jūsų dukters. Prašau, leiskite mano sūnui ją vesti.

9 Susigiminiuokime: duokite mums savo dukteris, o mūsų dukteris veskite!

10 Gyvenkite pas mus. Kraštas jums yra atviras. Pasilikite ir laisvai jame gyvenkite ir įsigykite čia nuosavybę”.

11 Ir Sichemas kalbėjo Dinos tėvui ir broliams: “O kad rasčiau malonę jūsų akyse! Ko tik iš manęs paprašysite, duosiu.

12 Prašykite pačio didžiausio kraičio ir dovanos; aš viską duosiu, ko paprašysite, tik leiskite man vesti mergaitę!”

13 Jokūbo sūnūs klastingai kalbėjo su Sichemu ir jo tėvu Hamoru, nes Sichemas buvo išprievartavęs jų seserį Diną.

14 Jie sakė jiems: “Mes negalime to padaryti­išleisti savo seserį už vyro, kuris yra neapipjaustytas, nes tai būtų mums negarbė ir gėda.

15 Sutiksime su jumis tik su sąlyga, jei jūs tapsite kaip mes ir kiekvienas vyras tarp jūsų bus apipjaustytas.

16 Tada mes leisime jums vesti savo dukteris ir vesime jūsų; liksime pas jus gyventi ir tapsime viena tauta.

17 Bet jei mūsų nepaklausysite ir neapsipjaustysite, pasiimsime savo dukterį ir išeisime”.

18 žodžiai patiko Hamorui ir jo sūnui Sichemui.

19 Jaunuolis nedelsė įvykdyti pasiūlymo, nes jis buvo įsimylėjęs Jokūbo dukterį. O jis buvo žymiausias savo tėvo namuose.

20 Hamoras ir jo sūnus Sichemas atėjo prie miesto vartų ir kalbėjo savo miesto vyrams:

21 “Šitie žmonės yra taikingi mūsų atžvilgiu. Jie telieka gyventi ir laisvai verstis mūsų krašte. Kraštas juk platus! Jų dukteris vesime, o savo dukteris leisime tekėti už jų.

22 Tie žmonės sutinka gyventi pas mus ir tapti viena tauta tik su šita sąlyga, jei kiekvienas mūsų vyras apsipjaustys, kaip jie yra apipjaustyti.

23 galvijai, jų manta ir visi gyvuliai priklausys mums. Sutikime su jais, ir jie liks pas mus gyventi!”

24 Visi miesto vyrai paklausė Hamoro ir jo sūnaus Sichemo ir buvo apipjaustyti.

25 Trečią dieną, kai jiems labai skaudėjo, du Jokūbo sūnūs, Simeonas ir Levis, Dinos broliai, pasiėmė savo kardus ir, drąsiai atėję į miestą, išžudė visus vyrus.

26 Jie taip pat nužudė Hamorą ir jo sūnų Sichemą, paėmė Diną iš Sichemo namų ir išėjo.

27 Jokūbo sūnūs atėjo prie nužudytųjų ir apiplėšė miestą, keršydami už sesers išniekinimą.

28 Pasiėmė jų avis, galvijus, asilus ir visa, kas buvo mieste ir laukuose.

29 Pagrobė visą jų turtą, vaikus ir žmonas išsivedė į nelaisvę ir išplėšė viską, kas buvo namuose.

30 Jokūbas tarė Simeonui ir Leviui: “Jūs pridarėte man bėdos, padarydami mane nekenčiamą tarp šios šalies gyventojų, tarp kanaaniečių ir perizų. Mūsų labai mažai; jie susirinks prieš mane ir nužudys mane. Taip aš ir mano namai bus sunaikinti”.

31 Sūnūs atsakė: “Argi jam buvo leista pasielgti su mūsų seserimi kaip su paleistuve?”

   

Из Сведенборгових дела

 

Arcana Coelestia # 4364

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4364. 'He said, What do you mean by all this camp which I met?' means the specific things which came from the good of truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'camp' here as things that are specific, for these are meant by the animals mentioned in verses 14, 15 of the previous chapter - two hundred she-goats and twenty he-goats, two hundred sheep and twenty rams, thirty milking camels and their colts, forty young cows and ten young bulls, twenty she-asses and ten foals. By these are meant the goods and truths together with the things that are subservient, by means of which the instillation was to be effected, see 4263, 4264, and so mean those that are specific. The specific ones meant here are nothing other than those which serve to prove that truths really are truths and forms of good really are forms of good. They support a person's thoughts and affections - that is, the things he knows and the things he loves - which lead him to favour an idea and maintain that it is true. The gifts which in the Church of old were made to kings and to priests also held the same meaning It is well known that another is led to one's own way of thinking - that is, to the things which one says are good and true - both by the use of rational arguments and by the appeal to affections. It is the actual supporting proofs to which the term 'specific' applies and that are meant at this point by 'this camp'. This is the reason why the words 'to find favour in the eyes of my lord' appear, explaining why 'the camp' was sent, and after that, 'If now I have found favour in your eyes, then take my gift from my hand'.

[2] It is similar with spiritual things or matters of faith, when these are being joined to the good of charity. People believe that goods and truths flow in immediately from heaven, and so without any intermediate agents in man; but in this they are much mistaken. The Lord leads everyone through the agency of his affections and in so doing bends him by means of a Providence working silently; for He leads people by means of their freedom, 1937, 1947. All freedom entails a person's affection or love, see 2870, 2873. Consequently every joining together of good and truth takes place in freedom and not under compulsion, 2875-2878, 2881, 3145, 3146, 3158, 4031. When therefore a person has been brought in freedom to good, truths find acceptance and are implanted. That person also starts to be stirred by an affection for them and is in this manner introduced little by little into heavenly freedom. One who is regenerate, that is, who loves the neighbour - more so one who loves the Lord - will discover, if he reflects on his life before then, that he has been led to that point by many ideas present in his thought and many impulses of his affection.

[3] What exactly is meant here by the things which came from the good of truth may be seen more easily from examples. Let truth which has to be introduced into good be exemplified by the truth that man has life after death. Unless this is supported by specific truths, it does not find acceptance, that is, not unless it is supported by the following: Man is able to think not only about the things he sees and perceives with the senses but also about those which he does not see or perceive with the senses. Also his affection can be stirred by them; and through his affection he can become linked to them and therefore to heaven, indeed to the Lord Himself. And those who are able to be linked to the Divine can never die. These and many more like them are the specific truths which present themselves before that truth is instilled into good, that is, before it is believed fully. That truth does indeed submit itself first, yet these specific truths nevertheless cause it to find acceptance.

[4] Take as another example the truth that man is a spirit and that he is clothed with a body while he lives in the world. This also is a truth that has to be instilled into good, for if it is not instilled he has no concern for heaven, in which case he looks on himself in the same way as he does on animals. But this truth cannot be instilled except by means of specific ones such as the following: The body which a person carries around ministers to uses in the world; that is to say, it enables him by means of material eyes to see things that are in the world, and to perform actions by means of material muscles, which give him power that is sufficient to lift heavy objects. Nevertheless some more interior part of him exists which thinks and wills, and for which the body is the instrumental or material organ. Also his spirit is his true self, or the person himself, who performs actions and has sensory perception through these organic forms. And there are many other personal experiences by which he can prove that truth to be so once he believes it. All of these are specific truths which are put forward first and which cause that truth itself to be instilled into good and also to come from it. It is these and other things like them that are meant here by 'a camp'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Коментар

 

Eyes

  
Photo courtesy of [http://www.flickr.com/people/14541549@N06 couscouschocolat]

It's common to say “I see” when we understand something. And indeed, “seeing” in the Bible represents grasping and understanding spiritual things. So it makes sense that the eyes, which allow us to see, represent the intellect, which allows us to understand spiritual things. This can also be used in the negative, of course; the Bible speaks of people having eyes and refusing to see, and the Lord when He was in the world advised plucking out an offending eye. These represent a refusal to acknowledge truth, or being misled by falsity.