Библия

 

創世記 50

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1 ヨセフは父のに伏して泣き、口づけした。

2 そしてヨセフは彼のしもべである医者たちに、父に薬を塗ることを命じたので、医者たちはイスラエルに薬を塗った。

3 このために四十を費した。薬を塗るにはこれほどの数を要するのである。エジプトびとは七十の間、彼のために泣いた。

4 彼のために泣くが過ぎて、ヨセフはパロのの者に言った、「今もしわたしがあなたがたの前に恵みを得るなら、どうかパロに伝えてください。

5 『わたしの父はわたしに誓わせて言いました「わたしはやがて死にます。カナンの地に、わたしが掘って置いたに葬ってください」。それで、どうかわたしを上って行かせ、父を葬らせてください。そうすれば、わたしはまた帰ってきます』」。

6 パロは言った、「あなたの父があなたに誓わせたように上って行って彼を葬りなさい」。

7 そこでヨセフは父を葬るために上って行った。彼と共に上った者はパロのもろもろの来たち、パロの長老たち、エジプトのもろもろの長老たち、

8 ヨセフの全とその兄弟たち及びその父の族であった。ただ子供とと牛はゴセンの地に残した。

9 また戦車と騎兵も彼と共に上ったので、その行列はたいそう盛んであった。

10 彼らはヨルダンの向こうのアタデの打ち場に行き着いて、そこで大いに嘆き、非常に悲しんだ。そしてヨセフは七の間父のために嘆いた。

11 その地の住民、カナンびとがアタデの打ち場の嘆きを見て、「これはエジプトびとの大いなる嘆きだ」と言ったので、その所の名はアベル・ミツライムと呼ばれた。これはヨルダンの向こうにある。

12 ヤコブの子らは命じられたようにヤコブにおこなった。

13 すなわちその子らは彼をカナンの地へ運んで行って、マクペラののほら穴に葬った。このほら穴はマムレの東にあって、アブラハムがヘテびとエフロンからと共に買って、所有の地としたものである。

14 ヨセフは父を葬った、その兄弟たち及びすべて父を葬るために一緒に上った者と共にエジプトに帰った。

15 ヨセフの兄弟たちは父の死んだのを見て言った、「ヨセフはことによるとわれわれを憎んで、われわれが彼にしたすべての悪に、仕返しするに違いない」。

16 そこで彼らはことづけしてヨセフに言った、「あなたの父は死ぬに命じて言われました、

17 『おまえたちはヨセフに言いなさい、「あなたの兄弟たちはあなたに悪をおこなったが、どうかそのとがとをゆるしてやってください」』。今どうかあなたの父のに仕えるしもべらのとがをゆるしてください」。ヨセフはこの言葉を聞いて泣いた。

18 やがて兄弟たちもきて、彼のに伏して言った、「このとおり、わたしたちはあなたのしもべです」。

19 ヨセフは彼らに言った、「恐れることはいりません。わたしがに代ることができましょうか。

20 あなたがたはわたしに対して悪をたくらんだが、はそれを良きに変らせて、今日のように多くの民の命を救おうと計らわれました。

21 それゆえ恐れることはいりません。わたしはあなたがたとあなたがたの子供たちを養いましょう」。彼は彼らを慰めて、親切に語った。

22 このようにしてヨセフは父の族と共にエジプトに住んだ。そしてヨセフは年生きながらえた。

23 ヨセフはエフライムの代の孫を見たマナセマキルのらも生れてヨセフのひざの上に置かれた。

24 ヨセフは兄弟たちに言った、「わたしはやがて死にます。は必ずあなたがたを顧みて、このから連れ出し、アブラハム、イサク、ヤコブに誓われた地に導き上られるでしょう」。

25 さらにヨセフは、「は必ずあなたがたを顧みられる。その時、あなたがたはわたしのをここから携え上りなさい」と言ってイスラエルのらに誓わせた。

26 こうしてヨセフは歳で死んだ。彼らはこれに薬を塗り、棺に納めて、エジプトに置いた。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 6554

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6554. 'And all who went up with him to bury his father' means all that contributes to regeneration. This is clear from the meaning of 'burying' as regeneration and resurrection, dealt with in 2916, 2917, 4621, 6516, and as the restoration to life and establishment of the Church, 5551, 6516. All that contributes to it is meant by 'all who went up with him', for they consisted of the whole house of Joseph, also his father's house, as well as the elders of Pharaoh's house and the elders of the land of Egypt. 'Joseph's house' means things constituting the celestial of the spiritual, 6526; 'his father's house' all the things that belong to spiritual good, 6528; 'the elders of Pharaoh's house' those that accord with good, 6524; and 'the elders of the land of Egypt' those that accord with truth, 6525. From all this it is evident that 'all who went up with him to bury' means all that contributes to regeneration. The reason why 'burying' means regeneration as well as resurrection, and also the restoration to life and establishment of the Church, is that these operations which are meant are similar to one another in what they entail; for regeneration is resurrection, in that when a person is being regenerated he is being turned from one who is dead into one who is alive, thus is rising again. Similarly with the restoration to life and establishment of the Church with a person, for this is effected through regeneration, thus through resurrection from death to life.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 3686

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3686. 'And Esau saw that the daughters of Canaan were evil in the eyes of Isaac his father' means the Lord's foresight and provision that the affections for that truth - the affections to which natural good had been joined until then - would not be suitable for such conjunction. This is clear from the meaning of 'seeing' here as foresight and provision, dealt with in 2837, 2839; from the representation of 'Esau' as the Lord as regards the Divine Good of the Natural, dealt with already; from the meaning of 'the daughters of Canaan', in this case the daughters of Heth, as affections for truth from a non-genuine source, dealt with in 3470, 3620-3622; and from the meaning of '[evil] in the eyes of Isaac his father' as not being suitable for such conjunction, that is to say, through the good of the natural, represented by 'Esau', with the good of the rational, represented by 'Isaac'. From this it is evident that all these words mean the Lord's foresight and provision that the affections for that truth, being from a non-genuine source, would not be suitable for conjunction. The truth of all this may be seen from the explanation given at 26:34-35, where the subject is the daughters of Heth whom Esau had taken as wives, and at 27:46, where the subject is the plea to Jacob not to marry one of the daughters of Canaan. The reason why 'the daughters of Canaan' here means affections for truth from a non-genuine source, whereas above 'the daughters of Canaan' meant affections for falsity and evil, 3662, 3683, is that the Hittites in the land of Canaan belonged to the Church as it existed among gentiles. They were not so much under the influence of falsity and evil as other nations there, such as the Canaanites, Amorites, and Perizzites. This also was why the Hittites represented the Lord's spiritual Church among the gentiles, 2913, 2986.

[2] The Most Ancient Church which was celestial and existed before the Flood was situated in the land of Canaan, see 567. The Ancient Church which existed after the Flood was also situated there, as well as in many other countries, 1238, 2385. This was how it came about that all the gentile nations there, and also all the territories there, and all the rivers there, served as representatives. For the most ancient people, who were celestial, perceived through all the objects they beheld the kind of things that belong to the Lord's kingdom, 920, 1409, 2896, 2897, 2995, and so beheld the same through the territories and the rivers there.

[3] After their times those representatives survived in the Ancient Church, including the representatives related to the places there. Furthermore the Word that existed in the Ancient Church, dealt with in 2897-2899, contained place-names which were for the same reason representative; and the Word existing after their times, which is called Moses and the Prophets, also contains them. This was why Abraham was commanded to go there, and the promise was made to him that his descendants would possess that land. That promise was not made because they were any better than all the other nations, for they were the worst of them all, 1167, 3373. But it was made so that through them the representative Church might be established, in which no attention was paid to representative persons and places themselves but to the actual things which these represented, 3670, and thus also so that the names existing in the Most Ancient and the Ancient Churches might be preserved.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.