Estudo Bíblico do Novo Cristianismo

A Bíblia

 

2 Samuel 9

Estude

   

1 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *δαυίδ-N---NSM εἰ-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ἔτι-D ὑπολείπω-VP--XMPNSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM *σαούλ-N---GSM καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἔλεος-N2--NSM ἕνεκεν-P *ιωναθαν-N---GSM

2 καί-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM παῖς-N3D-NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S καί-C ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM *σιβα-N---NSM καί-C καλέω-V2--PAI3P αὐτός- D--ASM πρός-P *δαυίδ-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM εἰ-C σύ- P--NS εἰμί-V9--PAI2S *σιβα-N---NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἐγώ- P--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σός-A1--NSM

3 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM εἰ-C ὑπολείπω-VP--XMI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM ἔτι-D ἀνήρ-N3--NSM καί-C ποιέω-VA--AAS1S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSM ἔλεος-N2--NSM θεός-N2--GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM ἔτί-C εἰμί-V9--PAI3S υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *ιωναθαν-N---DSM πλήσσω-VX--XAPNSM ὁ- A--APM πούς-N3D-APM

4 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ποῦ-D οὗτος- D--NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM ἰδού-I ἐν-P οἶκος-N2--DSM *μαχιρ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αμιηλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *λαδαβαρ-N---GSF

5 καί-C ἀποστέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *μαχιρ-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *αμιηλ-N---GSM ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF *λαδαβαρ-N---GSF

6 καί-C παραγίγνομαι-V1--PMI3S *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *ιωναθα-N---GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *σαούλ-N---GSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM *δαυίδ-N---ASM καί-C πίπτω-VAI-AAI3S ἐπί-P πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---ASM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S ἰδού-I ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS

7 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--DSM *δαυίδ-N---NSM μή-D φοβέω-V2--PMD2S ὅτι-C ποιέω-V2--PAPNSM ποιέω-VF--FAI1S μετά-P σύ- P--GS ἔλεος-N2--NSM διά-P *ιωναθα-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM σύ- P--GS καί-C ἀπο καταἵστημι-VA--AAS1S σύ- P--DS πᾶς-A3--ASM ἀγρός-N2--ASM *σαούλ-N---GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM σύ- P--GS καί-C σύ- P--NS ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2S ἄρτος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM

8 καί-C προςκυνέω-VAI-AAI3S *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S τίς- I--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS ὅτι-C ἐπιβλέπω-VAI-AAI2S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM κύων-N3--ASM ὁ- A--ASM θνήσκω-VX--XAPASM ὁ- A--ASM ὅμοιος-A1A-ASM ἐγώ- P--DS

9 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM *σιβα-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASN παιδάριον-N2N-ASN *σαούλ-N---GSM καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S πρός-P αὐτός- D--ASM πᾶς-A3--NPN ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *σαούλ-N---DSM καί-C ὅλος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM δίδωμι-VX--XAI1S ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS

10 καί-C ἐργάζομαι-V1--PAS3S αὐτός- D--DSM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF σύ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--NPM δοῦλος-N2--NPM σύ- P--GS καί-C εἰςφέρω-VF--FAI2S ὁ- A--DSM υἱός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἄρτος-N2--APM καί-C ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S αὐτός- D--APM καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSM κύριος-N2--GSM σύ- P--GS ἐσθίω-VF--FMI3S διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἄρτος-N2--ASM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C ὁ- A--DSM *σιβα-N---DSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P πεντεκαίδεκα-M υἱός-N2--NPM καί-C εἴκοσι-M δοῦλος-N2--NPM

11 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *σιβα-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM βασιλεύς-N3V-ASM κατά-P πᾶς-A3--APN ὅσος-A1--APN ἐντέλλομαι-VM--XMI3S ὁ- A--NSM κύριος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS ὁ- A--NSM βασιλεύς-N3V-NSM ὁ- A--DSM δοῦλος-N2--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM οὕτως-D ποιέω-VF--FAI3S ὁ- A--NSM δοῦλος-N2--NSM σύ- P--GS καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM ἐσθίω-V1I-IAI3S ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF *δαυίδ-N---GSM καθώς-D εἷς-M---NSM ὁ- A--GPM υἱός-N2--GPM ὁ- A--GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM

12 καί-C ὁ- A--DSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---DSM υἱός-N2--NSM μικρός-A1A-NSM καί-C ὄνομα-N3M-NSN αὐτός- D--DSM *μιχα-N---NSM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-NSF ὁ- A--NSF κατοίκησις-N3I-NSF ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM *σιβα-N---GSM δοῦλος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSM *μεμφιβοσθε-N---GSM

13 καί-C *μεμφιβοσθε-N---NSM καταοἰκέω-V2I-IAI3S ἐν-P *ἰερουσαλήμ-N---DSM ὅτι-C ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF τράπεζα-N1S-GSF ὁ- A--GSM βασιλεύς-N3V-GSM διά-P πᾶς-A3--GSM ἐσθίω-V1I-IAI3S καί-C αὐτός- D--NSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3S χωλός-A1--NSM ἀμφότεροι-A1A-DPM ὁ- A--DPM πούς-N3D-DPM αὐτός- D--GSM

   

Das Obras de Swedenborg

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2165

Estudar Esta Passagem

  
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2165. That 'I will take a piece of bread' means something heavenly or celestial to go with [that something natural] is clear from the meaning of 'bread' as that which is celestial, dealt with already in 276, 680, 681, 1798. The reason 'bread' here means that which is celestial is that bread means all food in general, and so in the internal sense all heavenly or celestial food. What celestial food is has been stated in Volume One, in 56-58, 680, 681, 1480, 1695. That 'bread' means all food in general becomes clear from the following places in the Word: One reads of Joseph telling the man in charge of his house to bring the men, that is, his brothers, into the house, and then to slaughter what needed to be slaughtered and made ready. And after that, when these things had been made ready and the men were to eat them, he said, Set on bread, Genesis 43:16, 31, by which he meant that the table was to be made ready by them. Thus 'bread' stood for all the food that made up the entire meal. Regarding Jethro one reads that Aaron came, and all the elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses' father-in-law before God, Exodus 18:12. Here also 'bread' stands for all the food that made up the entire meal. And regarding Manoah, in the Book of Judges,

Manoah said to the angel of Jehovah, Let us now detain you, and let us make ready a kid before you. And the angel of Jehovah said to Manoah, If you detain me I will not eat your bread. Judges 13:15-16.

Here 'bread' stands for the kid. When Jonathan ate from the honeycomb the people told him that Saul had commanded the people with an oath, saying,

Cursed be the man who eats bread this day. 1 Samuel 14:27-28.

Here 'bread' stands for all food. Elsewhere, regarding Saul,

When Saul sat down to eat bread he said to Jonathan, Why has not the son of Jesse come either yesterday or today, to bread? 1 Samuel 20:24, 27.

This stands for coming to the table, where there was food of every kind. Regarding David who said to Mephibosheth, Jonathan's son,

You will eat bread at my table always. 2 Samuel 9:7, 10.

Similarly regarding Evil-Merodach who said that Jehoiachin the king of Judah was to eat bread with him always, all the days of his life, 2 Kings 25:29. Regarding Solomon the following is said,

Solomon's bread for each day was thirty cors 1 of fine flour, sixty cors of meal, ten fatted oxen, twenty pasture-fed oxen, and a hundred sheep, besides harts and wild she-goats and roebucks and fatted fowl. 1 Kings 4:22-23.

Here 'bread' plainly stands for all the provisions that are mentioned.

[2] Since then 'bread' means every kind of food in general it consequently means in the internal sense all those things that are called heavenly or celestial foods. This becomes even clearer still from the burnt offerings and sacrifices that were made of lambs, sheep, 2 she-goats, kids, he-goats, young bulls, and oxen, which are referred to by the single expression bread offered by fire to Jehovah, as is quite clear from the following places in Moses where the various sacrifices are dealt with and which, it says, the priest was to burn on the altar as the bread offered by fire to Jehovah for an odour of rest, Leviticus 3:11, 16. All those sacrifices and burnt offerings were called such. In the same book,

The sons of Aaron shall be holy to their God, and they shall not profane the name of their God, for it is the fire-offerings to Jehovah, the bread of their God, that they offer. You shall sanctify him, for it is the bread of your God that he offers. No man of Aaron's seed who has a blemish in himself shall approach to offer the bread of his God. Leviticus 21:6, 8, 17, 21.

Here also sacrifices and burnt offerings are referred to as 'bread', as they are also in Leviticus 22:25. Elsewhere in the same author,

Command the children of Israel, and say to them, My gift, My bread, for fire-offerings of an odour of rest, you shall take care to offer to Me at their appointed times. Numbers 28:2.

Here also 'bread' stands for all the sacrifices that are mentioned in that chapter. In Malachi,

Offering polluted bread on My altar. Malachi 1:7.

This also has regard to sacrifices. The consecrated parts of the sacrifices which they ate were called 'bread' as well, as is clear from these words in Moses,

The person who has touched anything unclean shall not eat any of the consecrated offerings, but he shall surely bathe his flesh in water, and when the sun has set he will be clean. And afterwards he shall eat of the consecrated offerings, because it is his bread. Leviticus 22:6-7.

[3] Burnt offerings and sacrifices in the Jewish Church represented nothing else than the heavenly things of the Lord's kingdom in heaven, and of the Lord's kingdom on earth, which is the Church. They also represented the things of the Lord's kingdom or Church as it exists with every individual; and in general they represented all those things that are composed of love and charity, for those things are celestial or of heaven. In addition each type of sacrifice represented some specific thing. In those times all of the sacrifices were called 'bread', and therefore when the sacrifices were abolished and other things serving for external worship took their place, the use of bread and wine was commanded.

[4] From all this it is now clear what is meant by that 'bread', namely that it means all those things which were represented in the sacrifices, and thus in the internal sense means the Lord Himself. And because 'bread' there means the Lord Himself it means love itself towards the whole human race and what belongs to love. It also means man's reciprocal love to the Lord and towards the neighbour. Thus the bread now commanded means all celestial things, and wine accordingly all spiritual things, as the Lord also explicitly teaches in John,

They said, Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, He gave them bread from heaven to eat. Jesus said to them, Truly, truly, I say to you, It was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but My Father gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world. They said to Him, Lord, give us this bread always. Jesus said to them, I am the Bread of life he who comes to Me will not hunger, and he who believes in Me will never thirst. John 6:31-35.

And in the same chapter,

Truly I say to you, He who believes in Me has eternal life. I am the Bread of life. Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and they died. This is the Bread which comes down from heaven, that a man may eat of it and not die. I am the living Bread which came down from heaven; if anyone eats of this Bread he will live for ever. John 6:47-51.

[5] Now because this 'Bread' is the Lord it exists within the celestial things of love which are the Lord's, for the Lord is the celestial itself, because He is love itself, that is, mercy itself. This being so, 'bread' also means everything celestial, that is, all the love and charity existing with a person, for these are derived from the Lord. People who are devoid of love and charity therefore do not have the Lord within them, and so are not endowed with the forms of good and of happiness which are meant in the internal sense by 'bread'. This external symbol [of love and charity] was commanded because the worship of the majority of the human race is external, and therefore without some external symbol scarcely anything holy would exist among them. Consequently when they lead lives of love to the Lord and of charity towards the neighbour, that which is internal exists with them even though they do not know that such love and charity constitute the inner core of worship. Thus in their external worship they are confirmed in the kinds of good which are meant by 'the bread'.

[6] In the Prophets as well 'bread' means the celestial things of love, as in Isaiah 3:1, 7; 30:23; 33:15-16; 55:2; 58:7-8; Lamentations 5:9; Ezekiel 4:16-17; 5:16; 14:13; Amos 4:6; 8:11; Psalms 105:16. Those things are in a similar way meant by 'the loaves of the Presence' on the table, referred to in Leviticus 24:5-9; Exodus 25:30; 40:23; Numbers 4:7; 1 Kings 7:48.

Notas de rodapé:

1. A cor, or a homer, was a Hebrew measure of about 6 bushels or 220 litres.

2. The Latin has a word meaning oxen (boves), but comparison with other places where Swedenborg gives the same list of animals suggests that he intended sheep (oves).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

A Bíblia

 

Genesis 26

Estude

   

1 There was a famine in the land, besides the first famine that was in the days of Abraham. Isaac went to Abimelech king of the Philistines, to Gerar.

2 Yahweh appeared to him, and said, "Don't go down into Egypt. Live in the land I will tell you about.

3 Live in this land, and I will be with you, and will bless you. For to you, and to your seed, I will give all these lands, and I will establish the oath which I swore to Abraham your father.

4 I will multiply your seed as the stars of the sky, and will give to your seed all these lands. In your seed will all the nations of the earth be blessed,

5 because Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my requirements, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws."

6 Isaac lived in Gerar.

7 The men of the place asked him about his wife. He said, "She is my sister," for he was afraid to say, "My wife," lest, he thought, "the men of the place might kill me for Rebekah, because she is beautiful to look at."

8 It happened, when he had been there a long time, that Abimelech king of the Philistines looked out at a window, and saw, and, behold, Isaac was caressing Rebekah, his wife.

9 Abimelech called Isaac, and said, "Behold, surely she is your wife. Why did you say, 'She is my sister?'" Isaac said to him, "Because I said, 'Lest I die because of her.'"

10 Abimelech said, "What is this you have done to us? One of the people might easily have lain with your wife, and you would have brought guilt on us!"

11 Abimelech commanded all the people, saying, "He who touches this man or his wife will surely be put to death."

12 Isaac sowed in that land, and reaped in the same year one hundred times what he planted. Yahweh blessed him.

13 The man grew great, and grew more and more until he became very great.

14 He had possessions of flocks, possessions of herds, and a great household. The Philistines envied him.

15 Now all the wells which his father's servants had dug in the days of Abraham his father, the Philistines had stopped, and filled with earth.

16 Abimelech said to Isaac, "Go from us, for you are much mightier than we."

17 Isaac departed from there, encamped in the valley of Gerar, and lived there.

18 Isaac dug again the wells of water, which they had dug in the days of Abraham his father. For the Philistines had stopped them after the death of Abraham. He called their names after the names by which his father had called them.

19 Isaac's servants dug in the valley, and found there a well of springing water.

20 The herdsmen of Gerar argued with Isaac's herdsmen, saying, "The water is ours." He called the name of the well Esek, because they contended with him.

21 They dug another well, and they argued over that, also. He called its name Sitnah.

22 He left that place, and dug another well. They didn't argue over that one. He called it Rehoboth. He said, "For now Yahweh has made room for us, and we will be fruitful in the land."

23 He went up from there to Beersheba.

24 Yahweh appeared to him the same night, and said, "I am the God of Abraham your father. Don't be afraid, for I am with you, and will bless you, and multiply your seed for my servant Abraham's sake."

25 He built an altar there, and called on the name of Yahweh, and pitched his tent there. There Isaac's servants dug a well.

26 Then Abimelech went to him from Gerar, and Ahuzzath his friend, and Phicol the captain of his army.

27 Isaac said to them, "Why have you come to me, since you hate me, and have sent me away from you?"

28 They said, "We saw plainly that Yahweh was with you. We said, 'Let there now be an oath between us, even between us and you, and let us make a covenant with you,

29 that you will do us no harm, as we have not touched you, and as we have done to you nothing but good, and have sent you away in peace.' You are now the blessed of Yahweh."

30 He made them a feast, and they ate and drank.

31 They rose up some time in the morning, and swore one to another. Isaac sent them away, and they departed from him in peace.

32 It happened the same day, that Isaac's servants came, and told him concerning the well which they had dug, and said to him, "We have found water."

33 He called it Shibah. Therefore the name of the city is Beersheba to this day.

34 When Esau was forty years old, he took as wife Judith, the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath, the daughter of Elon the Hittite.

35 They grieved Isaac's and Rebekah's spirits.

   

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